Turkiye Klinikleri Journal of Dental Sciences

.: ORIGINAL RESEARCH
2012-2023 Yılları Arasında Gerçekleştirilen Diş Hekimliğinde Uzmanlık Sınavlarının Değerlendirilmesi: Bir Kesitsel Çalışma
Evaluation of the Dental Speciality Examination in Between 2012-2023 Years: A Sectional Study
Zeyneb Merve ÖZDEMİRa , Sevim ATILAN YAVUZb , Derya GÜRSEL SÜRMELİOĞLUc
aKahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi, Restoratif Diş Tedavisi ABD, Kahramanmaraş, Türkiye
bMersin Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi, Restoratif Diş Tedavisi ABD, Mersin, Türkiye
cGaziantep Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi, Restoratif Diş Tedavisi ABD, Gaziantep, Türkiye
Turkiye Klinikleri J Dental Sci. 2024;30(2):289-96
doi: 10.5336/dentalsci.2023-100069
Article Language: TR
Full Text
ÖZET
 Amaç: Türkiye Cumhuriyeti'ndeki diş hekimlerinin 2012 yılından bu yana diş hekimliğinin belirli bir alanında uzmanlaşabilmeleri için Diş Hekimliği Uzmanlık Sınavına (DUS) başvurmaları gerekmektedir. Bu çalışmanın amacı, 2012-2023 yılları arasında gerçekleştirilen DUS'un yıllara göre değişen kontenjanlarını, üniversitelerin başarı sıralamasını ve uzmanlık bölümlerini değerlendirmektir. Gereç ve Yöntemler: Yükseköğretim Kurulu (YÖK) tarafından yürütülen Öğrenci Seçme ve Yerleştirme Merkezi (ÖSYM)'ne ait sınavlardan olan DUS'un 2012-2023 yılları arasındaki bütün verileri ÖSYM'nin resmi internet adresinden 'https://www.osym.gov.tr/' elde edildi. 2012 bahar dönemi ile 2023 bahar dönemi arasındaki toplam 15 adet DUS'dan elde edilen veriler analiz edildi. Analizlerde SPSS 26.0 paket istatistik programı kullanıldı. Sonuçlar, verilerin dağılımını değerlendirmek amacıyla tanımlayıcı istatistik testlerinden biri olan Shaphiro-Wilks testi kullanılarak sunuldu. İnceleme sonucunda veriler tek yönlü varyans analizi (ANOVA) ile analiz edilmiştir. İstatistiksel anlamlılık düzeyi p<0,05 olarak belirlenmiştir. Bulgular: Tüm sınavlar incelendiğinde, 2012 bahar dönemi DUS'unun diğer sınavlara göre en yüksek ortalamaya sahip olduğu ancak aralarında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir fark olmadığı görüldü (p>0,05). Kontenjanlar açısından değerlendirildiğinde, en yüksek kontenjan 2022 yılında, en düşük kontenjan ise 2012 bahar dönemi DUS'unda açıldı. Sonuç: Yıllar içinde yapılan sınavlarda diş hekimliğindeki uzmanlık bölümlerinin ortalama puanlarının bir dalgalanma eğilimi gösterdiği, bu dalgalanmanın üniversitelerin ortalama puanlarına da yansıdığı görülmüştür.

Anahtar Kelimeler: Diş hekimliği; diş hekimliğinde uzmanlık sınavı; uzmanlık eğitimi
ABSTRACT
 Objective: Since 2012, dental professionals in the Republic of Türkiye have been required to apply for the Dental Specialty Examination (DSE) in order to specialize in a certain area of dentistry. The aim of this study is to evaluate the vacancies in the specialty training entrance exam between 2012 and 2023 and the scores of those who took the exam according to years and specialty areas. Material and Methods: All data of DSE, which is one of the exams belonging to the Student Selection and Placement Center conducted by the Council of Higher Education was found on the official website of Student Selection and Placement Center ''https://www.osym.gov.tr/'' was obtained. Data obtained from a total of 15 DUSs between the spring semester of 2012 and the spring semester of 2023 were analyzed. SPSS 26.0 package statistics program was used in the analyses. The results were presented using the Shaphiro-Wilks test, one of the descriptive statistics tests, to evaluate the distribution of the data. As a result of the review, the data was analyzed with one-way analysis of variance. The statistical significance level was determined as p<0.05. Results: When all exams were taken into consideration, it was observed that the spring 2012 DSE had the highest mean value compared to all other exams, but there was no statistically significant difference between them (p>0.05). According to quota data, the highest quota was established in the year 2022, while the lowest quota was established during the spring DSE of 2012. Conclusion: Over the years, the average scores of specialty departments in dentistry have demonstrated a trend of fluctuation, with corresponding variations observed in the average scores of universities.

Keywords: Dentistry; dental specialty examination; specialized training
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