Bisfosfonatlar; osteoporoz, multipl miyelom, hiperkalsemi, Paget hastalığı, fibröz displazi gibi metabolik kemik hastalıklarının tedavisinde kemik rezorpsiyonunu önlemede oldukça etkilidir. Bununla birlikte, kemikte yeniden yapılanmayı baskılayarak bazı komplikasyonlara neden olmaktadır. Bifosfonatların çenelerde görülen en önemli yan etkisi ise osteonekroza sebep olmasıdır. Bifosfonat kullanımına bağlı olarak çenelerde osteonekroz gelişiminde birçok faktör rol oynayabilmektedir. Uyumu kötü olan protez kullanımı bu faktörler arasında yer almaktadır. Bu çalışmada, 62 yaşındaki erkek olgunun alt çenesinde hareketli protez kullanımı sonucu oluşan bifosfonata bağlı osteonekroz tedavisinin anlatılması amaçlanmıştır.
Anahtar Kelimeler: Bifosfonat; osteonekroz; hareketli parsiyel protez
Bisphosphonates; is very effective in preventing bone resorption in the treatment of metabolic bone diseases such as osteoporosis, multiple myeloma, hypercalcemia, Paget's disease, fibrous dysplasia. However, it causes some complications by suppressing restructuring in the bones. The most important side effect of bisphosphonates in dentistry is osteonecrosis of the jaw. Depending on the use of bisphosphonates, many factors can play a role in the development of osteonecrosis in the jaws and poor fitting prosthesis can be shown among these factors. In this case report, management of bisphosphonate related osteonecrosis in a 62 year old male patient who has removable partial denture prosthesis was described.
Keywords: Bisphosphonates; osteonecrosis; removable partial prosthesis
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