Turkiye Klinikleri Journal of Sports Sciences

.: ORIGINAL RESEARCH
Tenis Antrenmanları ile Birlikte Yapılan Direnç Bant Antrenmanlarının Kuvvet, Sürat, Çeviklik ve Hedefleme Performansları Üzerine Etkisinin İncelenmesi
Examine the Effect of Resistance Band Training Applied Concurrent with Tennis Training on Strength, Speed, Agility and Targeting Performances
Dilara TURAN BALKANLIa, Asuman ŞAHANb, K. Alparslan ERMANc
aAkdeniz Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilimleri ABD, Antalya, TÜRKİYE
bAkdeniz Üniversitesi Spor Bilimleri Fakültesi, Antrenörlük Eğitimi Bölümü, Antalya, TÜRKİYE
cAkdeniz Üniversitesi Spor Bilimleri Fakültesi, Spor Yöneticiliği Bölümü, Antalya, TÜRKİYE
Turkiye Klinikleri J Sports Sci. 2020;12(3):313-21
doi: 10.5336/sportsci.2020-75578
Article Language: TR
Full Text
ÖZET
 Amaç: Çalışmanın amacı, tenise yeni başlayan gençlerde tenis teknik antrenmanları sırasında ayak bilekleri ve bele takılarak kullanılan direnç bantlarının kuvvet, sürat, çeviklik ve tenis hedefleme performansları üzerine etkisinin belirlenmesidir. Gereç ve Yöntemler: Çalışmaya, yaşları 20,51±2,20 yıl, boyları 175,81±6,73 cm, ağırlıkları 70,56±10,91 kg olan toplam 43 erkek gönüllü olarak katılmıştır. Çalışmada, katılımcılar 3 gruba rastgele yöntemle yerleştirilmiştir. Vücut Ağırlığı Kuvvet Grubu (VAKG)'na, tenis teknik eğitimine ('forehand', 'backhand', 'vole', servis) ek olarak, vücut ağırlıkları ile bacak ve ''core' kuvvetini geliştirmeye yönelik 6 farklı hareket uygulanmıştır (n=15). Tenis Grubu (TG)'na, sadece tenise özgü teknik antrenmanı ('forehand', 'backhand', 'vole', servis vuruşları) yaptırılmıştır (n=11). Direnç Bant Grubu (DBG) ise 'forehand', 'backhand', 'vole' ve servis gibi tenis teknik antrenmanlarını direnç bandı takarak uygulamışlardır (n=17). Tüm gruplara 8 hafta, haftada 3 gün, günde 60 dk antrenman yaptırılmıştır. Tüm katılımcılara, çalışmanın başında ve sonunda olmak üzere antropometrik ölçümler (boy, ağırlık, beden kitle indeksi), izokinetik kuvvet (diz ekstansiyon ve diz fleksiyon), sürat (20 m koşu), çeviklik (altıgen test) ve tenis hedefleme testleri uygulanmıştır. Bulgular: Elde edilen verilerin istatistiksel analizinde, Shapiro-WilkW testi sonuçlarına göre ön-test-son-test karşılaştırmalarında Paired Sample t-testi kullanılmıştır. Tüm parametrelerde zamana bağlı değişimin değerlendirilebilmesi için tekrarlayan ölçümlerde ANOVA yöntemi uygulanmıştır. Tüm grupların önson testleri karşılaştırıldığında, izokinetik diz ekstansiyon, izokinetik diz fleksiyon kuvvet, sürat, çeviklik ve tenis hedefleme performansları arasında anlamlı farklar bulunmuştur (p<0,05;p<0,01). Tüm grupların izokinetik ekstansiyon, izokinetik fleksiyon, kuvvet, sürat, çeviklik ve tenis hedefleme performansı gelişimleri benzer sonuçlar göstermiştir. İzokinetik ekstansiyon parametresinde DBG % gelişimi (%17), VAKG (%16,31) ve TG (%15,01)'den daha fazla bulunmuştur. İzokinetik fleksiyon parametresinde DBG % gelişimi (%19,81), VAKG (%15,95) ve TG (%17,29)'den fazla bulunmuştur. Sürat parametresinde, VAKG (-%8,85), TG (-%5,97) ve DBG (-%7,10) arasında % gelişim, en fazla VAKG'de bulunmuştur. Çeviklik parametresinde VAKG (-%29,19), TG (-%23,01) ve DBG (-%30,85) arasında % gelişim en fazla DBG'de bulunmuştur. Tenis hedefleme testi sonuçlarında ise VAKG (%37,76), TG (%42,64) ve DBG (%44,71) arasında % gelişim en fazla DBG'de bulunmuştur. Sonuç: Tüm grupların kuvvet, sürat, çeviklik ve hedefleme performanslarını benzer geliştirdiği belirlenmiştir. Ancak grupların ölçülen parametrelerinde % gelişimlerine bakıldığında, kuvvet, çeviklik ve hedefleme performanslarının DBG'de, VAKG ve TG'ye göre daha fazla geliştiği bulunmuştur.

Anahtar Kelimeler: Tenis; direnç bant; kuvvet; sürat; çeviklik
ABSTRACT
 ABS TRACT Objective: The aim of this study was to determine the effect of resistance bands used by young beginner tennis players in tennis training by wearing ankle and waist on the strength, speed, agility and targeting performances of tennis. Material and Methods: 43 males (age: 20.51 ±2.20 years; height: 175.81±6.73 cm; weight: 70,56±10,91 kg ) participated voluntarily in the study. In the study, participants divided into 3 groups randomly. The Body Weight Strength Group (BWSG) tennis technical training in addition to (forehand, backhand, volley, service), 6 different movements were applied to improve body weights and leg and core strength (n=15). Tennis Group (TG) had only tennis-specific technical training (forehand, backhand, volley, service beats) (n=11). Resistance Band Group (RBG), on the other hand, applied tennis technical training such as forehand, backhand, volley and service by wearing a resistance band (n=17). All groups were trained for 8 weeks, three days a week, 60 minutes a day. All participants were subjected to anthropometric measurements (height, weight, body mass index), isokinetic knee strength (knee extension, and knee flexion), speed (20 m running), and agility (hexagonal test) and targeting tests in tennis, once in the beginning and once in the end of the exercise. Results: In the statistical analysis of the data obtained, according to the results of Shapiro-Wilk-W test, Paired Samples t-test wasused in the pre-test-post-test comparisons. In order to evaluate the time dependent change in all parameters, was used repeated measures of ANOVA. When compared the pre- and post-tests of the groups, significant differences were found between isokinetic extension, isokinetic flexion strength, speed, agility and targeting performances in tennis (p<0.05;p<0.01). Isokinetic extension, isokinetic flexion strength, speed, agility and targeting in tennis performance developments of all groups have shown similar results. In the isokinetic extension parameter, the percentage of development of RBG (17%) was higher than that of the BWSG (16.31%) and TG (15.01%) group. In the isokinetic flexion parameter, the percentage development of RBG (19.81%) was higher than the percentage development of BWSG (15.95%) and TG (17.29%). In the velocity parameter, the percentage development among the BWSG (-8.85%), TG (-5.97%), RBG (-7.10%) was found most in the BWSG. Percentage development among BWSG (-29.19%), TG (-23.01%), RBG (-30.85%) in the agility parameter was found in the most RBG. In the tennis targeting test results, the percentage development among the BWSG (37.76%), TG (42.64%), RBG (44.71%) was found in the most RBG. Conclusion: It was determined that the strength, speed, agility and targeting performances of all groups developed similarly. However, when looking at the percentage development of the measured parameters of the groups, it was found that the strength, agility and targeting performances improved more in the RBG compared to the BWSG and TG.

Keywords: Tennis; resistance bands; strength; speed; agility
REFERENCES:
  1. Fernandez-Fernandez J, Ulbricht A, Ferrauti A. Fitness testing of tenis players: how valuable is it? Br J Sports Med. 2014;48 Suppl 1 (Suppl 1):i22-31. [Crossref]  [PubMed]  [PMC] 
  2. Girard O, Millet GP. Physical determinants of tennis performance in competitive teenage players. J Strength Cond Res. 2009;23 (6):1867-72. [PubMed] 
  3. Ferrauti A, Kinnera V, Fernandez-Fernandez J. The Hit & Turn Tennis Test: an acoustically controlled endurance test for tennis players. J Sports Sci. 2011;29(5):485-94. [Crossref]  [PubMed] 
  4. Fernandez-Fernandez J, Sanz-Rivas D, Kovacs MS, Moya M. In-season effect of a combined repeated sprint and explosive strength training program on elite junior tennis players. J Strength Cond Res. 2015;29(2):351-7. [Crossref]  [PubMed] 
  5. Ulbricht A, Fernandez-Fernandez J, Mendez-Villanueva A, Ferrauti A. Impact of fitness characteristics on tennis performance in elite junior tennis players. J Strength Cond Res. 2016;30(4):989-98. [PubMed] 
  6. Kovacs MS. Applied physiology of tennis performance. Br J Sports Med. 2006;40(5):381-5. [Crossref]  [PubMed]  [PMC] 
  7. Roetert P, Ellenbecker TS, United States Tennis Association. Agility and footwork. Complete Conditioning for Tennis. 1st ed. USA, IL: Human Kinetics; 2007. p.71-4.
  8. Salonikidis K, Zafeiridis A. The effects of plyometric, tennis-drills, and combined training on reaction, lateral and linear speed, power, and strength in novice tennis players. J Strength Cond Res. 2008;22(1):182-91. [Crossref]  [PubMed] 
  9. Sannicandro I, Cofano G, Rosa RA, Piccinno A. Balance training exercises decrease lower-limb strength asymmetry in young tennis players. J Sports Sci Med. 2014;13(2):397-402. [PubMed] 
  10. Cooke K, Quinn A, Sibte N. Testing speed and agility in elite tennis players. J Strength Cond Res. 2011;33(4):69-72. [Crossref] 
  11. Findley BW. Training with rubber bands. J Strength Cond Res. 2004;26(6):68-9. [Crossref] 
  12. Reid M, Schneiker K. Strength and conditioning in tennis: current research and practice. J Sci Med Sport. 2008;11(3):248-56. [Crossref]  [PubMed] 
  13. Page P, Ellenbecker T. Strenght Band Training. 2nd ed. Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics; 2011. p.213.
  14. Guy JA, Micheli LJ. Strength training for children and adolescents. J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2001;9(1):29-36. [Crossref]  [PubMed] 
  15. Kraemer WJ, Adams K, Cafarelli E, Dudley GA, Dooly C, Feigenbaum MS, et al; American College of Sports Medicine. American College of Sports Medicine position stand. Progression models in resistance training for healthy adults. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2002;34(2):364-80. [PubMed] 
  16. Lorenz DS. Variable resistance training using elastic bands to enhance lower extremity strengthening. Int J Sports Phys Ther. 2014;9(3):410-4. [PubMed] 
  17. Abe T, DeHoyos DV, Pollock ML, Garzarella L. Time course for strength and muscle thickness changes following upper and lower body resistance training in men and women. Eur J Appl Physiol. 2000;81(3):174-80. [Crossref]  [PubMed] 
  18. Kaikkonen H, Yrjämä M, Siljander E, Byman P, Laukkanen R. The effect of heart rate controlled low resistance circuit weight training and endurance training on maximal aerobic power in sedentary adults. Scand J Med Sci Sports. 2000;10(4):211-5. [Crossref]  [PubMed] 
  19. Potier TG, Alexander CM, Seynnes OR. Effects of eccentric strength training on biceps femoris muscle architecture and knee joint range of movement. Eur J Appl Physiol. 2009;105(6):939-44. [Crossref]  [PubMed] 
  20. Roig M, O'Brien K, Kirk G, Murray R, McKinnon P, Shadgan B, Reid WD. The effects of eccentric versus concentric resistance training on muscle strength and mass in healthy adults: a systematic review with meta-analysis. Br J Sports Med. 2009;43(8):556-68. [Crossref]  [PubMed] 
  21. Snarr RL, Esco MR, Nickerson BS. Metabolic and cardiovascular demands of a high intensity interval exercise bout utilizing a suspension device. J Sport Human Perf. 2014;2(3):1-8.
  22. Cohen J. Statistical Power Analysis for the Behavioral Sciences. 2nd ed. New Jersey, IL: L. Erlbaum Associates; 1988. p.567.
  23. Wallace BJ, Winchester JB, McGuigan MR. Effects of elastic bands on force and power characteristics during the back squat exercise. J Strength Cond Res. 2006;20(2):268-72. [Crossref]  [PubMed] 
  24. Ebben WP, Jensen RL. Electromyographic and kinetic analysis of traditional, chain, and elastic band squats. J Strength Cond Res. 2002;16(4):547-50. [Crossref]  [PubMed] 
  25. Colado JC, Garcia-Masso X, Pellicer M, Alakhdar Y, Benavent J, Cabeza-Ruiz R. A comparison of elastic tubing and isotonic resistance exercises. Int J Sports Med. 2010;31(11):810-7. [Crossref]  [PubMed] 
  26. Jakobsen MD, Sundstrup E, Andersen CH, Bandholm T, Thorborg K, Zebis MK, et al. Muscle activity during knee-extension strengthening exercise performed with elastic tubing and isotonic resistance. Int J Sports Phys Ther. 2012;7(6):606-16. [PubMed] 
  27. Delecluse C. Influence of strength training on sprint running performance. Current findings and implications for training. Sports Med. 1997;24(3):147-56. [Crossref]  [PubMed] 
  28. Wisløff U, Castagna C, Helgerud J, Jones R, Hoff J. Strong correlation of maximal squat strength with sprint performance and vertical jump height in elite soccer players. Br J Sports Med. 2004;38(3):285-8. [Crossref]  [PubMed]  [PMC] 
  29. Kovacs MS. Tennis physiology: training the competitive athlete. Sports Med. 2007; 37(3):189-98. [PubMed] 
  30. Pauole K, Madole K, Garhammer J, Lacourse M, Rozenek R. Reliability and validity of the t-test as a measure of agility, leg power, and leg speed in college-aged men and women. J Strength Cond Res. 2000;14(4):443-50. [Crossref] 
  31. Spaniol FJ, Flores JXD, Bonnette R, Melrose DB, Ocker LB. The relationship between speed and agility of professional arena league football players. J Strength Cond Res. 2010;24(1):1097. [Crossref] 
  32. Aloui G, Hammami M, Fathloun M, Hermassi S, Gaamouri N, Shephard RJ, et al. Effects of an 8-week in-season elastic band training program on explosive muscle performance, change of direction, and repeated changes of direction in the lower limbs of junior male handball players. J Strength Cond Res. 2019;33(7):1804-15. [Crossref]  [PubMed] 
  33. Nikolakakis A, Mavridis G, Gourgoulis V, Pilianidis T, Rokka S. Effect of an intervention program that uses elastic bands on the improvement of the forehand topspin stroke in young table tennis athletes. J Phys Educ Sport. 2020;20(Supplement issue 3):2189-95.

.: Up To Date

.: Process List

Login

 Forgot your password?

 New Registration  

Contact

Ortadoğu Reklam Tanıtım Yayıncılık Turizm Eğitim İnşaat Sanayi ve Ticaret A.Ş.

.: Address

Turkocagi Caddesi No:30 06520 Balgat / ANKARA
Phone: +90 312 286 56 56
Fax: +90 312 220 04 70
E-mail: info@turkiyeklinikleri.com

.: Manuscript Editing Department

Phone: +90 312 286 56 56/ 2
E-mail: yaziisleri@turkiyeklinikleri.com

.: English Language Redaction

Phone: +90 312 286 56 56/ 145
E-mail: tkyayindestek@turkiyeklinikleri.com

.: Marketing Sales-Project Department

Phone: +90 312 286 56 56/ 142
E-mail: reklam@turkiyeklinikleri.com

.: Subscription and Public Relations Department

Phone: +90 312 286 56 56/ 118
E-mail: abone@turkiyeklinikleri.com

.: Customer Services

Phone: +90 312 286 56 56/ 118
E-mail: satisdestek@turkiyeklinikleri.com

1. TERMS OF USE

1.1. To use the web pages with http://www.turkiyeklinikleri.com domain name or the websites reached through the sub domain names attached to the domain name (They will be collectively referred as "SITE"), please read the conditions below. If you do not accept these terms, please cease to use the "SITE." "SITE" owner reserves the right to change the information on the website, forms, contents, the "SITE," "SITE" terms of use anytime they want.

1.2. The owner of the "SITE" is Ortadoğu Advertisement Presentation Publishing Tourism Education Architecture Industry and Trade Inc. (From now on it is going to be referred as "Turkiye Klinikleri", shortly) and it resides at Turkocagi cad. No:30, 06520 Balgat Ankara. The services in the "SITE" are provided by "Turkiye Klinikleri."

1.3. Anyone accessing the "SITE" with or without a fee whether they are a natural person or a legal identity is considered to agree these terms of use. In this contract hereby, "Turkiye Klinikleri" may change the stated terms anytime. These changes will be published in the "SITE" periodically and they will be valid when they are published. Any natural person or legal identity benefiting from and reaching to the "SITE" are considered to be agreed to any change on hereby contract terms done by "Turkiye Klinikleri."

1.4. The "Terms of Use" hereby is published in the website with the last change on March 30th 2014 and the "SITE" is activated by enabling the access to everyone. The "Terms of Use" hereby is also a part of the any "USER Contract" was and/or will be done with the users using "Turkiye Klinikleri" services with or without a fee an inseparable.

2. DEFINITIONS

2.1. "SITE": A website offering different kind of services and context with a certain frame determined by "Turkiye Klinikleri" and it is accessible on-line on http://www.turkiyeklinikleri.com domain name and/or subdomains connected to the domain name.

2.2. USER: A natural person or a legal identity accessing to the "SITE" through online settings.

2.3. LINK: A link enabling to access to another website through the "SITE", the files, the context or through another website to the "SITE", the files and the context.

2.4. CONTEXT: Any visual, literary and auditory images published in the "Turkiye Klinikleri", "SITE" and/or any website or any accessible information, file, picture, number/figures, price, etc.

2.5. "USER CONTRACT": An electronically signed contract between a natural or a legal identity benefiting from special services "Turkiye Klinikleri" will provide and "Turkiye Klinikleri".

3. SCOPE OF THE SERVICES

3.1. "Turkiye Klinikleri" is completely free to determine the scope and quality of the services via the "SITE".

3.2. To benefit the services of "Turkiye Klinikleri" "SITE", the "USER" must deliver the features that will be specified by "Turkiye Klinikleri". "Turkiye Klinikleri" may change this necessity any time single-sided.

3.3. Not for a limited number, the services "Turkiye Klinikleri" will provide through the "SITE" for a certain price or for free are;

- Providing scientific articles, books and informative publications for health industry.

- Providing structural, statistical and editorial support to article preparation stage for scientific journals.

4. GENERAL PROVISIONS

4.1. "Turkiye Klinikleri" is completely free to determine which of the services and contents provided in the "SITE" will be charged.

4.2. People benefiting from the services provided by "Turkiye Klinikleri" and using the website can use the "SITE" only according to the law and only for personal reasons. Users have the criminal and civil liability for every process and action they take in the "SITE". Every USER agrees, declares and undertakes that they will not proceed by any function or action infringement of rights of "Turkiye Klinikleri"s and/or other third parties', they are the exclusive right holder on usage, processing, storage, made public and revealing any written, visual or auditory information reported to Turkiye Klinikleri" and/or "SITE" to the third parties. "USER" agrees and undertakes that s/he will not duplicate, copy, distribute, process, the pictures, text, visual and auditory images, video clips, files, databases, catalogs and lists within the "SITE", s/he will not be using these actions or with other ways to compete with "Turkiye Klinikleri", directly or indirectly.

4.3. The services provided and the context published within the "SITE" by third parties is not under the responsibility of "Turkiye Klinikleri", institutions collaborated with "Turkiye Klinikleri", "Turkiye Klinikleri" employee and directors, "Turkiye Klinikleri" authorized salespeople. Commitment to accuracy and legality of the published information, context, visual and auditory images provided by any third party are under the full responsibility of the third party. "Turkiye Klinikleri" does not promise and guarantee the safety, accuracy and legality of the services and context provided by a third party.

4.4. "USER"s cannot act against "Turkiye Klinikleri", other "USER"s and third parties by using the "SITE". "Turkiye Klinikleri" has no direct and/or indirect responsibility for any damage a third party suffered or will suffer regarding "USER"s actions on the "SITE" against the rules of the hereby "Terms of Use" and the law.

4.5. "USER"s accept and undertake that the information and context they provided to the "SITE" are accurate and legal. "Turkiye Klinikleri" is not liable and responsible for promising and guaranteeing the verification of the information and context transmitted to "Turkiye Klinikleri" by the "USER"s, or uploaded, changed and provided through the "SITE" by them and whether these information are safe, accurate and legal.

4.6. "USER"s agree and undertake that they will not perform any action leading to unfair competition, weakening the personal and commercial credit of "Turkiye Klinikleri" and a third party,  encroaching and attacking on personal rights within the "SITE" in accordance with the Turkish Commercial Code Law.

4.7. "Turkiye Klinikleri" reserves the right to change the services and the context within the "SITE"  anytime. "Turkiye Klinikleri" may use this right without any notification and timelessly. "USER"s have to make the changes and/or corrections "Turkiye Klinikleri" required immediately. Any changes and/or corrections that are required by "Turkiye Klinikleri", may be made by "Turkiye Klinikleri" when needed. Any harm, criminal and civil liability resulted or will result from changes and/or corrections required by "Turkiye Klinikleri" and were not made on time by the "USER"s belongs completely to the users.

4.8. "Turkiye Klinikleri" may give links through the "SITE" to other websites and/or "CONTEXT"s and/or folders that are outside of their control and owned and run by third parties. These links are provided for ease of reference only and do not hold qualification for support the respective web SITE or the admin or declaration or guarantee for the information inside. "Turkiye Klinikleri" does not hold any responsibility over the web-sites connected through the links on the "SITE", folders and context, the services or products on the websites provided through these links or their context.

4.9. "Turkiye Klinikleri" may use the information provided to them by the "USERS" through the "SITE" in line with the terms of the "PRIVACY POLICY" and "USER CONTRACT". It may process the information or classify and save them on a database. "Turkiye Klinikleri" may also use the USER's or visitor's identity, address, e-mail address, phone number, IP number, which sections of the "SITE" they visited, domain type, browser type, date and time information to provide statistical evaluation and customized services.

5. PROPRIETARY RIGHTS

5.1. The information accessed through this "SITE" or provided by the users legally and all the elements (including but not limited to design, text, image, html code and other codes) of the "SITE" (all of them will be called as studies tied to "Turkiye Klinikleri"s copyrights) belongs to "Turkiye Klinikleri". Users do not have the right to resell, process, share, distribute, display or give someone permission to access or to use the "Turkiye Klinikleri" services, "Turkiye Klinikleri" information and the products under copyright protection by "Turkiye Klinikleri". Within hereby "Terms of Use" unless explicitly permitted by "Turkiye Klinikleri" nobody can reproduce, process, distribute or produce or prepare any study from those under "Turkiye Klinikleri" copyright protection.

5.2. Within hereby "Terms of Use", "Turkiye Klinikleri" reserves the rights for "Turkiye Klinikleri" services, "Turkiye Klinikleri" information, the products associated with "Turkiye Klinikleri" copyrights, "Turkiye Klinikleri" trademarks, "Turkiye Klinikleri" trade looks or its all rights for other entity and information it has through this website unless it is explicitly authorized by "Turkiye Klinikleri".

6. CHANGES IN THE TERMS OF USE

"Turkiye Klinikleri" in its sole discretion may change the hereby "Terms of Use" anytime announcing within the "SITE". The changed terms of the hereby "Terms of Use" will become valid when they are announced. Hereby "Terms of Use" cannot be changed by unilateral declarations of users.

7. FORCE MAJEURE

"Turkiye Klinikleri" is not responsible for executing late or never of this hereby "Terms of Use", privacy policy and "USER Contract" in any situation legally taken into account as force majeure. Being late or failure of performance or non-defaulting of this and similar cases like this will not be the case from the viewpoint of "Turkiye Klinikleri", and "Turkiye Klinikleri" will not have any damage liability for these situations. "Force majeure" term will be regarded as outside of the concerned party's reasonable control and any situation that "Turkiye Klinikleri" cannot prevent even though it shows due diligence. Also, force majeure situations include but not limited to natural disasters, rebellion, war, strike, communication problems, infrastructure and internet failure, power cut and bad weather conditions.

8. LAW AND AUTHORISATION TO FOLLOW

Turkish Law will be applied in practicing, interpreting the hereby "Terms of Use" and managing the emerging legal relationships within this "Terms of Use" in case of finding element of foreignness, except for the rules of Turkish conflict of laws. Ankara Courts and Enforcement Offices are entitled in any controversy happened or may happen due to hereby contract.

9. CLOSING AND AGREEMENT

Hereby "Terms of Use" come into force when announced in the "SITE" by "Turkiye Klinikleri". The users are regarded to agree to hereby contract terms by using the "SITE". "Turkiye Klinikleri" may change the contract terms and the changes will be come into force by specifying the version number and the date of change on time it is published in the "SITE".

 

30.03.2014

Privacy Policy

We recommend you to read the terms of use below before you visit our website. In case you agree these terms, following our rules will be to your favor. Please read our Terms of Use thoroughly.

www.turkiyeklinikleri.com website belongs to Ortadoğu Advertisement Presentation Publishing Tourism Education Architecture Industry and Trade Inc. and is designed in order to inform physicians in the field of health

www.turkiyeklinikleri.com cannot reach to user’s identity, address, service providers or other information. The users may send this information to the website through forms if they would like to. However, www.turkiyeklinikleri.com may collect your hardware and software information. The information consists of your IP address, browser type, operating system, domain name, access time, and related websites. www.turkiyeklinikleri.com cannot sell the provided user information (your name, e-mail address, home and work address, phone number) to the third parties, publish it publicly, or keep it in the website. Gathered information has a directing feature to be a source for the website’s visitor profile, reporting and promotion of the services.

www.turkiyeklinikleri.com uses the taken information:

-To enhance, improve and maintain the quality of the website

-To generate visitor’s profile and statistical data

-To determine the tendency of the visitors on using our website

-To send print publications/correspondences

-To send press releases or notifications through e-mail

-To generate a list for an event or competition

By using www.turkiyeklinikleri.com you are considered to agree that;

-Ortadoğu Advertisement Presentation Publishing Tourism Education Architecture Industry and Trade Inc. cannot be hold responsible for any user’s illegal and immoral behavior,

-Terms of use may change from time to time,

-It is not responsible for other websites’ contents it cannot control or the harms they may cause although it uses the connection they provided.

Ortadoğu Advertisement Presentation Publishing Tourism Education Architecture Industry and Trade Inc. may block the website to users in the following events:

-Information with wrong, incomplete, deceiving or immoral expressions is recorded to the website,

-Proclamation, advertisement, announcement, libelous expressions are used against natural person or legal identity,

-During various attacks to the website,

-Disruption of the website because of a virus.

Written, visual and audible materials of the website, including the code and the software are under protection by legal legislation.

Without the written consent of Ortadoğu Advertisement Presentation Publishing Tourism Education Architecture Industry and Trade Inc. the information on the website cannot be downloaded, changed, reproduced, copied, republished, posted or distributed.

All rights of the software and the design of the website belong to Ortadoğu Advertisement Presentation Publishing Tourism Education Architecture Industry and Trade Inc.

Ortadoğu Advertisement Presentation Publishing Tourism Education Architecture Industry and Trade Inc. will be pleased to hear your comments about our terms of use. Please share the subjects you think may enrich our website or if there is any problem regarding our website.

info@turkiyeklinikleri.com