Turkiye Klinikleri Journal of Medical Ethics-Law and History

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Müziğin Tedavide Kullanımına Dair Yapılan Çalışmaların Bibliyometrik Analizi
Bibliometric Analysis of Studies on the Use of Music in Treatment
Sercan KÜRKLÜa, Tuğba ATMACA TEMRELa, Tuna İLBARSa, Eray Serdar YURDAKULa
aSağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi Gülhane Tıp Fakültesi, Tıp Tarihi ve Deontoloji ABD, Ankara, TÜRKİYE
Turkiye Klinikleri J Med Ethics. 2021;29(2):250-7
doi: 10.5336/mdethic.2020-78035
Article Language: TR
Full Text
ÖZET
 Son yıllarda, geleneksel ve tamamlayıcı tıp kapsamına alınan müzik terapiye dair yapılan çalışmaların arttığı görülmektedir. Genel bir inceleme ve yapılan analizler ile müzik terapi ile ilgili çalışmaların en çok hangi alanda yapıldığı, en çok hangi yayınların atıf aldığı, hangi ülkelerde ve dergilerde yayımlandığı bilgisi elde edilebilecektir. Bu çalışmamızda, ulusal tez merkezi ve Web of Science veri tabanı taranarak, 6.079 çalışmanın bibliyometrik analizleri ile müzik terapiye ilişkin yol gösterici literatür bilgisi sunulması amaçlanmıştır. Türkiye Ulusal Tez Merkezi taranarak müzik terapiye ilişkin toplam 44 lisansüstü teze ulaşılmıştır. Söz konusu tezler, tür ve yapıldığı alan bakımından değerlendirilmiştir. Ayrıca Web of Science Core Collection (WOS) veri tabanı kullanılarak müzik terapi konu başlığında tarama yapılmış ve 1975-2020 yılları arasında yayımlanan 6.079 çalışmaya ulaşılarak bibliyometrik analizleri yapılmıştır. Analizler ile çalışmalar; ülkeler, dergiler, yayın yılları, yayın sayıları, yayın türleri ve atıflar yönünden incelenmiştir. Yapılan analizler sonucunda; müzik terapi alanında en fazla çalışmanın son 5 yıllık dilimde yapıldığı (n=2.763; %45,45), en fazla çalışmanın Journal of Music Therapy (n=494; %8,12)'de yayımlandığı, araştırmaların en fazla Amerika Birleşik Devletleri (n=1.967; %32,35)'nde yapıldığı, Türkiye'nin ise literatüre 138 makale ile %2,27 katkı sağlayarak 10. sırada yer aldığını görülmektedir. Son yıllarda önemi gittikçe artan müzik terapi alanında en temel ve güncel literatür bulgusuna ulaşmak adına yapılan bibliyometrik analizler ile alana özgü genel çerçeve belirlenmiştir. Bu sayede, tıp tarihinde de yer tutan müzikle tedavi konusuna ilgi duyanlar için hedefe yönelik bir farkındalık oluşturmak ve araştırmacılar için genel bir literatür bilgisi sunulmak istenmiştir.

Anahtar Kelimeler: Bibliyometrik analiz; müzik terapisi; tıp tarihi; geleneksel ve tamamlayıcı tıp
ABSTRACT
 In recent years, it is observed that studies on music therapy, which is included in the scope of traditional and complementary medicine, have increased. With a general examination and analysis, information could be obtained in which field the studies related to music therapy are carried out the most, which publications are the most cited, in which countries and journals. In this study, it is aimed to present the result of bibliometric analyzes of 6079 studies and information of guiding literature on music therapy by scanning the national thesis center and Web of Science database. A total of 44 post graduate theses on music therapy were reached by scanning the Turkish National Thesis Center. These theses were evaluated in terms of their genre and the related field. Using the Web of Science Core Collection (WOS) database, the topic of 'music therapy' was scanned and 6,079 studies published between 1975-2020 were reached. The bibliometric analysis according to countries, journals, years of publication, number of publications, types of publications and references were made. The highest number of studies in the field of 'music therapy'; have been done in the last five years (n=2,763; %45,45), have been published in the Journal of Music Therapy (n=494; %8,12) and have been conducted in the The United States of America (n=1,967; %32,35) and it is seen that Turkey ranks 10th by contributing 2.27% with 138 articles to the literature. The general framework specific to the field has been determined by bibliometric analysis to reach the most basic literature finding in the field of music therapy expanding day by day. Thus a targeted awareness has been created for those who are interested in music therapy, which also takes place in the history of medicine, and it was aimed to present general literature information for the researchers.

Keywords: Bibliometric analysis; music therapy; history of medicine; traditional and complementary medicine
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