Turkiye Klinikleri Journal of Health Sciences

.: ORIGINAL RESEARCH
Konsolide Sağlık Ekonomisi Değerlendirme Raporlama Standartları Türkçe: Sağlık Hizmetlerinin EkonomikDeğerlendirmesinde Raporlama Standartlarının Türkiye Uyarlaması
Consolidated Health Economic Evaluation Reporting Standards: Turkish Adaptation of the Consolidated Health Economic Evaluation Reporting Standards Checklist
Tuba SAYGIN AVŞARa , Vahit YİĞİTb, Arzu YİĞİTb , Hakan Oğuz ARIc , Gülcan TECİRLİd , Elife DİLMAÇd , Donald HUSEREAUe
aSerbest, Londra, İngiltere
bSüleyman Demirel Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi, Sağlık Yönetimi Bölümü, Isparta, Türkiye
cSağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi Gülhane Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi, Sağlık Yönetimi Bölümü, Ankara, Türkiye
dT. C. Sağlık Bakanlığı, Sağlık Araştırmaları Genel Müdürlüğü, Ankara, Türkiye
eOttawa Üniversitesi, Ottawa, Kanada
Turkiye Klinikleri J Health Sci. 2023;8(3):497-504
doi: 10.5336/healthsci.2023-96248
Article Language: TR
Full Text
ÖZET
 Amaç: Türkiye'de sağlık ekonomisi ve sağlık teknolojileri değerlendirme (STD) faaliyetlerinin gelişmesine karşın, yapılan yayımlarda raporlama açısından ciddi farklılıklar bulunmaktadır. Bunun sebeplerinden biri de yaygın olarak kabul gören raporlama kritelerinin bulunmayışıdır. Bu çalışma, Konsolide Sağlık Ekonomisi Değerlendirme Raporlama Standartları [Consolidated Health Economic Evaluation Reporting Standards (CHEERS)] kriterlerinin Türkçeye kazandırılmasını amaçlamıştır. Gereç ve Yöntemler: Uyarlama çalışması Sperber tarafından önerilen sistematik bir yöntem izlenerek, sağlık ekonomisi alanında çalışan 2 dilli profesyonellerden oluşan bir ekip ve orijinal CHEERS 2013 ve 2022 kriterlerinin 2 yazarı tarafından yapılmıştır. Yapılan çeviri, Türkiye'de ve yurt dışında sağlık ekonomisi ve sağlık teknolojisi değerlendirme alanında çalışan uzman araştırmacıların katkılarıyla geliştirilmiş ve son hâlini almıştır. Bu çeviriye akademisyenler, Sağlık Bakanlığı Sağlık Teknolojileri Değerlendirme Daire Başkanlığı ve Türkiye Sağlık Politikaları Enstitüsü çalışanları ile ''The Professional Society for Health Economics and Outcomes Research'' Türkiye grubu üyesi sağlık ekonomistleri katkı sağlamıştır. Bulgular: Çalışmada sağlıkta ekonomik değerlendirmelerin raporlanmasında kullanılmak üzere 28 maddeden oluşan, Türkçe CHEERS raporlama rehberi sunulmuştur. Türkçe CHEERS raporlama rehberi, bilimsel dergilerde sağlıkta ekonomik değerlendirme çalışmaları yayımlayan araştırmacılara, hakemlere ve editörler ile sağlık teknolojileri değerlendirme kuruluşlarına hitap etmektedir. Sonuç: CHEERS kriterlerinin Türkiye'de yapılan ekonomik değerlendirmelerde uygulanması uluslararası standartlara uygun nitelikte, karşılaştırılabilir yayımlar üretilmesine ve ülke içinde kanıta dayalı sağlık politikaları geliştirilmesine katkı sağlayacaktır. Ayrıca Türkiye'de sağlık ekonomisi verilerinin, başka ülkelerde de kullanılmasını kolaylaştıracaktır.

Anahtar Kelimeler: Ekonomik değerlendirme; sağlık teknolojileri değerlendirme; CHEERS; Türkiye; düşük ve orta gelirli ülkeler
ABSTRACT
 Objective: Although the health economics capacity and health technology assessment activities in Türkiye are growing, there are significant variations across publications with regards to the reporting standards. One reason for that is the lack of widely accepted reporting criteria. This study aimed to produce the adaptation of the Consolidated Health Economic Evaluation Reporting Standards (CHEERS) into Turkish. Material and Methods: The Turkish adaptation was conducted by a team of bi-lingual professionals working in the field of health economics, and two authors of the CHEERS 2013 and 2022 checklist based on a systematic framework outlined by Sperber. The translation was improved based on feedback from researchers, key health economist groups, and health technology assessment organisations, including The Professional Society for Health Economics and Outcomes Research Türkiye Chapter and Turkish Health Policies Institute. Results: The Turkish CHEERS checklist consisting of 28 items is presented. Turkish CHEERS is intended for researchers publishing in peer-reviewed journals and reviewers, editors, and health technology assessment bodies. Conclusion: Following the Turkish CHEERS criteria in economic evaluations would contribute to producing publications at the international standards and developing evidence-based health policies within the country. Additionally, it would increase the transferability of health economics evidence from Türkiye to other settings.

Keywords: Economic evaluation; health technology assessment; CHEERS; Türkiye; LMICs
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