Turkiye Klinikleri Journal of Dental Sciences

.: ORIGINAL RESEARCH
Kompozit Rezinlerin Renkleşmeye Duyarlılığı Üzerinde Cila Sistemlerinin Rolü
The Role of Polishing Systems on the Staining Susceptibility of Composite Resins
Merve Nur YILMAZa, Pınar GÜLa, Latife ALTINOK UYGUNb
aAtatürk Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi, Restoratif Diş Tedavisi ABD, Erzurum, TÜRKİYE
bMersin Ağız Diş Sağlığı Merkezi, Mersin, TÜRKİYE
Turkiye Klinikleri J Dental Sci. 2020;26(1):86-93
doi: 10.5336/dentalsci.2018-64331
Article Language: TR
Full Text
ÖZET
 Amaç: Farklı polisaj sistemleri uygulanan iki kompozit rezin materyalinin renkleşmeye duyarlılığının karşılaştırılmasıdır. Gereç ve Yöntemler: İki farklı kompozit rezin (Clearfil Majestry Esthetic, Clearfil Majestry Posterior) kullanılarak, kalınlığı 2 mm ve çapı 8 mm disk şeklinde her bir materyalden 40 tane örnek hazırlandı. Her bir restoratif rezin grubu rastgele 4 alt gruba ayrıldı ve kontrol grubu dışında diğer üç grup farklı sistemlerle (Sof-lex, One-gloss, Enhance) cilalandı (n=10). 24 saat distile suda bekletilen örneklerin başlangıç renk ölçümleri yapıldıktan sonra, örnekler 1 hafta kahve ve 1 hafta çay içerisinde bekletildi (3 saat/gün). İkinci renk ölçümleri 14 günlük renklendirme periyodu sonunda spektrofotometre ile tekrarlandı. Elde edilen veriler tek yönlü varyans analizi ve Tukey HSD testi ile değerlendirildi (p<0,05 istatistiksel olarak anlamlı kabul edildi). Bulgular: Anterior kompozit rezin için tüm cila sistemleri arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı fark bulunmaz iken (p>0,05), posterior kompozit rezin için ise gruplar arasında istatiksel olarak anlamlı farklılıklar bulundu (p<0,05). En düşük ΔE değeri Posterior Enhance grubunda ve en büyük ΔE değeri Posterior OneGloss grubunda gözlendi. Kompozit rezinler açısından ele alındığında, posterior kompozit rezin gruplarına ait ΔE değerlerinin anterior kompozit rezin gruplarına göre anlamlı ölçüde yüksek olduğu bulundu (p<0,05). Sonuç: Bu çalışmanın sınırları içerisinde, kompozit rezinlerin renkleşmeye duyarlılığı kullanılan rezin ve cila sistemine göre değişmekle beraber, OneGloss cila sisteminin tüm sistemler arasında başarı oranının en düşük sistem olduğu tespit edildi.

Anahtar Kelimeler: Kompozit rezin; cila sistemleri; renklenme; spektrofotometre
ABSTRACT
 Objective: The purpose of this study was to compare the staining susceptibility of dental composites after application the different polishing systems. Material and Methods: Two composite resins (Clearfil Majestry Esthetic, Clearfil Majestry Posterior) were used for this study. Fourty composite resin disks (8 mmx2 mm) were prepared from each material. Specimens were divided four subgroups and polished with three different polishing systems (Sof-lex, Onegloss and Enhance). Other group was used as control group (n=10). Specimens were stored in distilled water for 24 hours and then, baseline color changes were measured with spectrophotometer. Afterwards, specimens were immersed in coffee and tea for 1 week in each (3 h/day). Color changes were remeasured with spectrophotometer after 14 days of the immersion. Data were analyzed by one way ANOVA, post-hoc Tukey HSD test (p<0.05 was considered statistically significant). Results: Although there are no statistically significant difference among polishing groups for anterior composite resin (p>0.05), it was founded statistically significant difference among polishing groups for posterior composite resin (p<0.05). The lowest ΔE value was found in Posterior Enhance group but the highest ΔE value was found in Posterior OneGloss. When comparing the restorative materials, posterior composite resin showed more color change than anterior composite resin (p<0.05). Conclusion: Within the limitations of this study, we can say that the staining susceptibility of composite resins changes according to composite resins and polishing systems, but OneGloss polishing system is the most unsuccesfull among polishing systems.

Keywords: Composite resins; polishing systems; staining; spectrophotometer
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