Journal of Traditional Medical Complementary Therapies

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Kalıcı Komplike Yas Tedavisinde Hipnotik Yeniden İşleme Terapisinin Hızlı Etkinliği
Rapid Efficiency of the Hypnotic Reprocessing Therapy in Treatment of Complicated Grief Disorder
Tuğba AYa, Haluk ALANb
aSerbest Hekim, Denizli, TÜRKİYE
bPsikoTera Psikoterapi & Danışmanlık Merkezi, Denizli, TÜRKİYE
J Tradit Complem Med. 2020;3(2):280-4
doi: 10.5336/jtracom.2019-72444
Article Language: TR
Full Text
ÖZET
 Kalıcı komplike yas, yakın birinin kaybı ardından yas belirtilerinin giderek artması ve bireyin işlevselliğini bozacak şekilde en az 12 ay süreğen bir şekilde devam etmesi olarak tanımlanır. Kaybı deneyimleyen bireyler, psikolojik sorunlarla birlikte karmaşık bir sürecin içine girmektedir. Bu olguda, olumsuz yaşam deneyimlerinde ve travmatik anılarda alternatif olarak kullanılabilecek bir yöntem olan hipnotik yeniden işleme terapisinin (HYT), süregiden komplike yasta uygulanabilirliğinin ortaya koyulması amaçlanmıştır. Bu çalışmada, 4 sene önce babaannesini kaybettiği ve sonrasında şikâyetlerinin artarak devam ettiği tespit edilen, 17 yaşında aleksitimik özellikler gösteren bir kadın olgu incelenmiştir. Kaçınma davranışları ve olumsuz bilişleri olan olguya, değerlendirme çalışmalarının ardından 2 seans HYT uygulanmıştır. Uygulama sonrası semptomların ve kaçınmaların kısa zamanda kaybolduğu, olumsuz bilişlerin yerini olumlu bilişlerin aldığı ve işlevselliğin arttığı görülmüştür. Bu olgu özelinde hızlı ve etkin sonuç alınmasının yanı sıra, HYT'de kullanılan tekniklerin ve sonuçlarının daha iyi anlaşılabilmesi için daha fazla olgu bildirimlerine ihtiyaç olduğu düşünülmektedir.

Anahtar Kelimeler: Kalıcı komplike yas; HYT
ABSTRACT
 Complicated grief is defined as the gradual increase in mourning and continuing of it for at least 12 months preventing the functionality of the individual after the loss of a close/beloved one. The individuals experience a complicated period accompanied with psychological problems after the loss. This case aims to introduce the applicability of Hypnotic Reprocessing Therapy (HRT) -a method which can also be used as an alternative while feeling with negative life experiences and traumatic memories- in continuous complicated grief. This study analyzed a 17 year old female case with alexithymic symptoms who lost her grandmother 4 years ago and has been having gradually increasing problems after the loss. Two sessions of HRT has been applied to the case who had been having avoidance behaviors and negative cognitions. As a result of the theraphy, it has been observed that the symptoms disappeared, avoidance had decreased, negative cognitions had been replaced with positive cognitions and that functionality had increased. Although the results have been obtained fast in this case, it should be noted that more cases and notices should be taken into account to be able to understand the efficiency of the HRT.

Keywords: Complicated grief; HRT
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