Turkiye Klinikleri Journal of Health Sciences

.: ORIGINAL RESEARCH
İnsan Papilloma Virüs Farkındalığına İlişkin Suriyeli Mülteci Kadınlara Yapılan Çevrim İçi Eğitimin Etkinliğinin Değerlendirilmesi: Yarı Deneysel Bir Çalışma
Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Online Training for Syrian Refugee Women on Human Papilloma Virus Awareness: A Quasi-Experimental Study
Elif DAĞLIa , Feyza AKTAŞ REYHANb , Hamide ŞİŞMANa , Dudu ALPTEKİNa
aÇukurova Üniversitesi Abdi Sütçü Sağlık Hizmetleri Meslek Yüksekokulu, Sağlık Bakım Hizmetleri Bölümü, Adana, Türkiye
bKütahya Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi, Ebelik Bölümü, Kütahya, Türkiye
Turkiye Klinikleri J Health Sci. 2024;9(2):294-301
doi: 10.5336/healthsci.2023-100620
Article Language: TR
Full Text
ÖZET
 Amaç: Araştırma, Türkiye'de yaşayan Suriyeli mülteci kadınlara insan papilloma virüs farkındalığına ilişkin çevrim içi eğitimin etkinliğini değerlendirmek amacıyla yapılmıştır. Gereç ve Yöntemler: Araştırma, tek grup ön-test ve son-test modeline dayalı yarı deneysel tasarımdadır. Türkiye'nin güneyinde bir ilde yaşayan Suriyeli mülteci kadınlar (n=126) ile çevrim içi olarak gerçekleştirilmiştir. Google Form üzerinden Şubat-Haziran 2023 tarihleri aralığında, kişisel bilgi formu ve Human Papilloma Virüsü (HPV) Bilgi Ölçeği ile çevrim içi toplanmıştır. Bulgular: Araştırmada yer alan kadınların yaş ortalaması 39,46±7,29, %57,9'u çalışmamakta, %53,2'si ortaöğretim mezunu, %70,6'sı multipar olup; %98,4'ü HPV aşısı, %90,5'i pap smear testi yaptırmadıklarını ve %90,5'i ise HPV eğitimi almadıklarını belirtmiştir. Kadınların eğitim öncesine göre eğitim sonrası HPV bilgi (χ2 =236,13; p<0,001), HPV tarama (χ2 =222,947; p<0,001), HPV aşı bilgisi (χ2 =42,004; p<0,001), HPV aşılama program bilgisi (χ2 =109,596; p<0,001) ve HPV toplam (χ2 =201,54; p<0,001) puanları arasında anlamlı fark elde edilmiştir. Buna göre eğitimden hemen sonra ile eğitimden bir ay sonraki HPV bilgi, HPV tarama, HPV aşı bilgisi, HPV aşılama program bilgisi ve HPV toplam puan ortalamaları eğitimden önceki puan ortalamalarından daha yüksek elde edilmiştir. Sonuç: Mevcut çalışmada; HPV farkındalığı, verilen eğitim sonrasında olumlu yönde artmış, eğitimden bir ay sonra ise bu artış bir miktar azalmakla birlikte eğitim öncesine göre daha yüksek bulunmuştur.

Anahtar Kelimeler: İnsan papilloma virüs; mülteci; kadın; çevrim içi eğitim
ABSTRACT
 Objective: The research was conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of online training on human papilloma virus awareness for Syrian refugee women living in Türkiye. Material and Methods: The research has a quasi-experimental design based on a single group pre-test and posttest model. It was conducted online with Syrian refugee women (n=126) living in a province in southern Türkiye. It was collected online via Google Form between February and June 2023, using a personal information form and the Human Papilloma Virus (HPV) Information Scale. Results: The average age of the women in the study was 39.46±7.29, 57.9% were not working, 53.2% were secondary school graduates, 70.6% were multiparous; 98.4% stated that they had not received the HPV vaccine, 90.5% had not had a pap smear test, and 90.5% had not received HPV training. A significant difference was found between women's HPV knowledge (χ2 =236.13; p<0.001), HPV screening (χ2 =222.947; p<0.001), HPV vaccination knowledge (χ2 =42.004; p<0.001), HPV vaccination program knowledge (χ2 =109.596; p<0.001) and HPV total scores (χ2=201.54; p<0.001) after the training compared to before the training. Accordingly, HPV knowledge, HPV screening, HPV vaccine knowledge, HPV vaccination program knowledge and HPV total score averages immediately after the training and one month after the training were higher than the mean scores before the training. Conclusion: In the current study, HPV awareness increased positively after the training, and although this increase decreased slightly one month after the training, it was found to be higher than before the training.

Keywords: Human papilloma virus; refugee; women; online education
REFERENCES:
  1. World Health Organization-WHO. Updates recommendations on HPV vaccination schedule. 2022a. (access date: 12.09.2023 20:35)
  2. Sung H, Ferlay J, Siegel RL, Laversanne M, Soerjomataram I, Jemal A, et al. Global Cancer Statistics 2020: GLOBOCAN Estimates of Incidence and Mortality Worldwide for 36 Cancers in 185 Countries. CA Cancer J Clin. 2021;71(3):209-49. [Crossref]  [PubMed] 
  3. World Health Organization-WHO. Cancer elimination initiative. 2022b. (Access date: 12.09.2023 23:20) [Link] 
  4. Topkara FN, Dağlı E. Examination of the relationship between parents' attitudes and beliefs about human papillomavirus vaccine and health literacy. Mid Blac Sea J Health Sci. 2023;9(2):325-40. [Crossref] 
  5. World Health Organization [Internet]. ©2023 WHO [Cited: September 12, 2023]. WHO Cervical cancer elimination initiative: fromcall to action to global movement. Available from [Link] 
  6. World Health Organization-WHO. Human papillomavirus and cancer. 2023b. (access date: 12.09.2023 23:50) [Link] 
  7. Aydın-Kartal Y, Yazıcı S, Solt A, Dutucu N, Günaydın S, Citil ET, Arık E. Evaluation of the Pap smear test status of women and affecting factors. Int J Caring Sciences. 2018;11(2):1231-8. [Link] 
  8. Szymonowicz KA, Chen J. Biological and clinical aspects of HPV-related cancers. Cancer Biol Med. 2020;17(4):864-78. [Crossref]  [PubMed]  [PMC] 
  9. Holt HK, Zhang X, Hu SY, Zhao FH, Smith JS, Qiao YL. Inequalities in cervical cancer screening uptake between chinese migrant women and local women: a cross-sectional study. Cancer Control. 2021;28:1073274820985792. [Crossref]  [PubMed]  [PMC] 
  10. Yağmur Y, Aytekin S. Mülteci kadınların üreme sağlığı sorunları ve çözüm önerileri [Refugee women's reproductive health issues and suggested solutions]. Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Hemşirelik Fakültesi Elektronik Dergisi. 2018;11(1):56-60. [Link] 
  11. Önal A, Keklik B. Mülteci ve sığınmacıların sağlık hizmetlerine erişimde yaşadığı sorunlar: Isparta ilinde bir uygulama [A study on the problems encountered by refugees and asylum-seekers in their access to healthcare services in isparta province]. Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Vizyoner Dergisi. 2016;7(15):132-48. [Crossref] 
  12. Dağ H, Dönmez S, Sezer H, Şendağ F, Sevil Ü, Saruhan A. İki farklı öğretim tekniğinin hemşirelik öğrencilerinin HPV ile ilgili bilgi düzeylerine etkisinin incelenmesi [The effects of two different teaching techniques on the knowledge level of nursing students about HPV]. Gaziantep Med J. 2015;21(2):90-8. [Crossref] 
  13. Dönmez A, Karaca-Saydam B. HPV pozitif kadınlara serviks kanserini önlemeye yönelik verilen planlı eğitimin sağlıklı yaşam biçimi davranışlarına etkisi [The effect of planned training aiming to prevent cervical cancer in women with hpv positive on healty lifestyle behaviors]. Ebelik ve Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi. 2019;2(3):81-7. [Link] 
  14. Kim M, Lee H, Kiang P, Aronowitz T, Sheldon LK, Shi L, et al. A Storytelling Intervention in a Mobile, Web-Based Platform: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial to Evaluate the Preliminary Effectiveness to Promote Human Papillomavirus Vaccination in Korean American College Women. Health Educ Behav. 2020;47(2):258-63. [Crossref]  [PubMed]  [PMC] 
  15. Eittah HFA, Aljohani KAS, Aljohani MSE. Enhancing the knowledge of cervical cancer screening among female nursing students: an interventional educational program. Sudan J Med Sci. 2020;15(4):431-9. [Link] 
  16. Waller J, Ostini R, Marlow LA, McCaffery K, Zimet G. Validation of a measure of knowledge about human papillomavirus (HPV) using item response theory and classical test theory. Prev Med. 2013;56(1):35-40. [Crossref]  [PubMed] 
  17. Demir Bozkurt F, Özdemir S. Validity and reliability of a Turkish version of the human papillomavirus knowledge scale: a methodological study. J Turk Ger Gynecol Assoc. 2023;24:177-86. [Crossref]  [PubMed]  [PMC] 
  18. American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists [Internet]. ©2024 American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists [Cited: January 21, 2024]. Human papillomavirusVaccination. Available from [Link] 
  19. Tobaiqy MA, Mehdar SA, Altayeb TI, Saad TM, Alqutub ST. Parental knowledge, views, and perceptions of human papilloma virus infection and vaccination-cross-sectional descriptive study. J Family Med Prim Care. 2023;12(3):556-60. [Crossref]  [PubMed]  [PMC] 
  20. Pengpid S, Peltzer K, Zhang C. Uptake and correlates of cervical and breast cancer screening among women in Jordan: National results of the 2017-2018 Population and Family Health Survey. Gend. Behav. 2021;19(2):17751-8. [Crossref] 
  21. Azhar S, Wyatt LC, Jokhakar V, Patel S, Raveis VH, Kwon SC, et al. Associations between Spiritual Health Locus of Control, Perceived Discrimination and Breast and Cervical Cancer Screening for Muslim American Women in New York City. Clin Breast Cancer. 2022;22(4):e586-e96. [Crossref]  [PubMed]  [PMC] 
  22. Yeasmeen T, Kelaher M, Brotherton JML, Malloy MJ. Understanding the participation of breast screening among women born in predominantly Muslim countries living in Victoria, Australia from record-linkage data. PLoS One. 2020;15(8):e0237341. [Crossref]  [PubMed]  [PMC] 
  23. Afsah YR, Kaneko N. Barriers to cervical cancer screening faced by immigrant Muslim women: a systematic scoping review. BMC Public Health. 2023;23(1):2375. [Crossref]  [PubMed]  [PMC] 
  24. Hamdiui N, Stein ML, van Steenbergen J, Crutzen R, Bouman M, Khan A, et al. Evaluation of a web-based culturally sensitive educational video to facilitate informed cervical cancer screening decisions among Turkish- and moroccan-dutch women aged 30 to 60 years: randomized ıntervention study. J Med Internet Res. 2022;24(10):e35962. [Crossref]  [PubMed]  [PMC] 
  25. Oleed H. Increasing cervical cancer screening rate among uninsured South asian females between ages of twenty-one and sixty-five: A quality improvement project to evaluate the effectiveness of video-assisted targetededucation in a South Florida Clinic. [Cited: January 21, 2024]. Available from [Link] 
  26. Eghbal SB, Karimy M, Kasmaei P, Roshan ZA, Valipour R, Attari SM. Evaluating the effect of an educational program on increasing cervical cancer screening behavior among rural women in Guilan, Iran. BMC Womens Health. 2020;20(1):149. [Crossref]  [PubMed]  [PMC] 
  27. Shobeiri F, Javad MT, Parsa P, Roshanaei G. Effects of Group Training Based on the Health Belief Model on Knowledge and Behavior Regarding the Pap Smear Test in Iranian Women: a Quasi-Experimental Study. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev. 2016;17(6):2871-6. [PubMed] 
  28. Lee HY, Lee MH. Barriers to Cervical Cancer Screening and Prevention in Young Korean Immigrant Women: Implications for Intervention Development. J Transcult Nurs. 2017;28(4):353-62. [Crossref]  [PubMed] 
  29. Karimy M, Azarpira H, Araban M. Using Health Belief Model Constructs to Examine Differences in Adherence to Pap Test Recommendations among Iranian Women. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev. 2017;18(5):1389-94. [PubMed]  [PMC] 
  30. An S, Park H. Effectiveness of preventive education on cervical cancer for North Korean refugee women. J Korea Contents Ass. 2019;19(4):381-93. [Link] 
  31. Erenoğlu R, Yaman Sözbir Ş. The effect of health education given to syrian refugee women in their own language on awareness of breast and cervical cancer, in Turkey: a randomized controlled trial. J Cancer Educ. 2020;35(2):241-7. Erratum in: J Cancer Educ. 2020 [Crossref]  [PubMed] 
  32. Power R, Ussher JM, Hawkey A, Missiakos O, Perz J, Ogunsiji O, et al. Co-designed, culturally tailored cervical screening education with migrant and refugee women in Australia: a feasibility study. BMC Womens Health. 2022;22(1):353. [Crossref]  [PubMed]  [PMC] 

.: Up To Date

.: Process List

Login

 Forgot your password?

 New Registration  

Contact

Ortadoğu Reklam Tanıtım Yayıncılık Turizm Eğitim İnşaat Sanayi ve Ticaret A.Ş.

.: Address

Turkocagi Caddesi No:30 06520 Balgat / ANKARA
Phone: +90 312 286 56 56
Fax: +90 312 220 04 70
E-mail: info@turkiyeklinikleri.com

.: Manuscript Editing Department

Phone: +90 312 286 56 56/ 2
E-mail: yaziisleri@turkiyeklinikleri.com

.: English Language Redaction

Phone: +90 312 286 56 56/ 145
E-mail: tkyayindestek@turkiyeklinikleri.com

.: Marketing Sales-Project Department

Phone: +90 312 286 56 56/ 142
E-mail: reklam@turkiyeklinikleri.com

.: Subscription and Public Relations Department

Phone: +90 312 286 56 56/ 118
E-mail: abone@turkiyeklinikleri.com

.: Customer Services

Phone: +90 312 286 56 56/ 118
E-mail: satisdestek@turkiyeklinikleri.com

1. TERMS OF USE

1.1. To use the web pages with http://www.turkiyeklinikleri.com domain name or the websites reached through the sub domain names attached to the domain name (They will be collectively referred as "SITE"), please read the conditions below. If you do not accept these terms, please cease to use the "SITE." "SITE" owner reserves the right to change the information on the website, forms, contents, the "SITE," "SITE" terms of use anytime they want.

1.2. The owner of the "SITE" is Ortadoğu Advertisement Presentation Publishing Tourism Education Architecture Industry and Trade Inc. (From now on it is going to be referred as "Turkiye Klinikleri", shortly) and it resides at Turkocagi cad. No:30, 06520 Balgat Ankara. The services in the "SITE" are provided by "Turkiye Klinikleri."

1.3. Anyone accessing the "SITE" with or without a fee whether they are a natural person or a legal identity is considered to agree these terms of use. In this contract hereby, "Turkiye Klinikleri" may change the stated terms anytime. These changes will be published in the "SITE" periodically and they will be valid when they are published. Any natural person or legal identity benefiting from and reaching to the "SITE" are considered to be agreed to any change on hereby contract terms done by "Turkiye Klinikleri."

1.4. The "Terms of Use" hereby is published in the website with the last change on March 30th 2014 and the "SITE" is activated by enabling the access to everyone. The "Terms of Use" hereby is also a part of the any "USER Contract" was and/or will be done with the users using "Turkiye Klinikleri" services with or without a fee an inseparable.

2. DEFINITIONS

2.1. "SITE": A website offering different kind of services and context with a certain frame determined by "Turkiye Klinikleri" and it is accessible on-line on http://www.turkiyeklinikleri.com domain name and/or subdomains connected to the domain name.

2.2. USER: A natural person or a legal identity accessing to the "SITE" through online settings.

2.3. LINK: A link enabling to access to another website through the "SITE", the files, the context or through another website to the "SITE", the files and the context.

2.4. CONTEXT: Any visual, literary and auditory images published in the "Turkiye Klinikleri", "SITE" and/or any website or any accessible information, file, picture, number/figures, price, etc.

2.5. "USER CONTRACT": An electronically signed contract between a natural or a legal identity benefiting from special services "Turkiye Klinikleri" will provide and "Turkiye Klinikleri".

3. SCOPE OF THE SERVICES

3.1. "Turkiye Klinikleri" is completely free to determine the scope and quality of the services via the "SITE".

3.2. To benefit the services of "Turkiye Klinikleri" "SITE", the "USER" must deliver the features that will be specified by "Turkiye Klinikleri". "Turkiye Klinikleri" may change this necessity any time single-sided.

3.3. Not for a limited number, the services "Turkiye Klinikleri" will provide through the "SITE" for a certain price or for free are;

- Providing scientific articles, books and informative publications for health industry.

- Providing structural, statistical and editorial support to article preparation stage for scientific journals.

4. GENERAL PROVISIONS

4.1. "Turkiye Klinikleri" is completely free to determine which of the services and contents provided in the "SITE" will be charged.

4.2. People benefiting from the services provided by "Turkiye Klinikleri" and using the website can use the "SITE" only according to the law and only for personal reasons. Users have the criminal and civil liability for every process and action they take in the "SITE". Every USER agrees, declares and undertakes that they will not proceed by any function or action infringement of rights of "Turkiye Klinikleri"s and/or other third parties', they are the exclusive right holder on usage, processing, storage, made public and revealing any written, visual or auditory information reported to Turkiye Klinikleri" and/or "SITE" to the third parties. "USER" agrees and undertakes that s/he will not duplicate, copy, distribute, process, the pictures, text, visual and auditory images, video clips, files, databases, catalogs and lists within the "SITE", s/he will not be using these actions or with other ways to compete with "Turkiye Klinikleri", directly or indirectly.

4.3. The services provided and the context published within the "SITE" by third parties is not under the responsibility of "Turkiye Klinikleri", institutions collaborated with "Turkiye Klinikleri", "Turkiye Klinikleri" employee and directors, "Turkiye Klinikleri" authorized salespeople. Commitment to accuracy and legality of the published information, context, visual and auditory images provided by any third party are under the full responsibility of the third party. "Turkiye Klinikleri" does not promise and guarantee the safety, accuracy and legality of the services and context provided by a third party.

4.4. "USER"s cannot act against "Turkiye Klinikleri", other "USER"s and third parties by using the "SITE". "Turkiye Klinikleri" has no direct and/or indirect responsibility for any damage a third party suffered or will suffer regarding "USER"s actions on the "SITE" against the rules of the hereby "Terms of Use" and the law.

4.5. "USER"s accept and undertake that the information and context they provided to the "SITE" are accurate and legal. "Turkiye Klinikleri" is not liable and responsible for promising and guaranteeing the verification of the information and context transmitted to "Turkiye Klinikleri" by the "USER"s, or uploaded, changed and provided through the "SITE" by them and whether these information are safe, accurate and legal.

4.6. "USER"s agree and undertake that they will not perform any action leading to unfair competition, weakening the personal and commercial credit of "Turkiye Klinikleri" and a third party,  encroaching and attacking on personal rights within the "SITE" in accordance with the Turkish Commercial Code Law.

4.7. "Turkiye Klinikleri" reserves the right to change the services and the context within the "SITE"  anytime. "Turkiye Klinikleri" may use this right without any notification and timelessly. "USER"s have to make the changes and/or corrections "Turkiye Klinikleri" required immediately. Any changes and/or corrections that are required by "Turkiye Klinikleri", may be made by "Turkiye Klinikleri" when needed. Any harm, criminal and civil liability resulted or will result from changes and/or corrections required by "Turkiye Klinikleri" and were not made on time by the "USER"s belongs completely to the users.

4.8. "Turkiye Klinikleri" may give links through the "SITE" to other websites and/or "CONTEXT"s and/or folders that are outside of their control and owned and run by third parties. These links are provided for ease of reference only and do not hold qualification for support the respective web SITE or the admin or declaration or guarantee for the information inside. "Turkiye Klinikleri" does not hold any responsibility over the web-sites connected through the links on the "SITE", folders and context, the services or products on the websites provided through these links or their context.

4.9. "Turkiye Klinikleri" may use the information provided to them by the "USERS" through the "SITE" in line with the terms of the "PRIVACY POLICY" and "USER CONTRACT". It may process the information or classify and save them on a database. "Turkiye Klinikleri" may also use the USER's or visitor's identity, address, e-mail address, phone number, IP number, which sections of the "SITE" they visited, domain type, browser type, date and time information to provide statistical evaluation and customized services.

5. PROPRIETARY RIGHTS

5.1. The information accessed through this "SITE" or provided by the users legally and all the elements (including but not limited to design, text, image, html code and other codes) of the "SITE" (all of them will be called as studies tied to "Turkiye Klinikleri"s copyrights) belongs to "Turkiye Klinikleri". Users do not have the right to resell, process, share, distribute, display or give someone permission to access or to use the "Turkiye Klinikleri" services, "Turkiye Klinikleri" information and the products under copyright protection by "Turkiye Klinikleri". Within hereby "Terms of Use" unless explicitly permitted by "Turkiye Klinikleri" nobody can reproduce, process, distribute or produce or prepare any study from those under "Turkiye Klinikleri" copyright protection.

5.2. Within hereby "Terms of Use", "Turkiye Klinikleri" reserves the rights for "Turkiye Klinikleri" services, "Turkiye Klinikleri" information, the products associated with "Turkiye Klinikleri" copyrights, "Turkiye Klinikleri" trademarks, "Turkiye Klinikleri" trade looks or its all rights for other entity and information it has through this website unless it is explicitly authorized by "Turkiye Klinikleri".

6. CHANGES IN THE TERMS OF USE

"Turkiye Klinikleri" in its sole discretion may change the hereby "Terms of Use" anytime announcing within the "SITE". The changed terms of the hereby "Terms of Use" will become valid when they are announced. Hereby "Terms of Use" cannot be changed by unilateral declarations of users.

7. FORCE MAJEURE

"Turkiye Klinikleri" is not responsible for executing late or never of this hereby "Terms of Use", privacy policy and "USER Contract" in any situation legally taken into account as force majeure. Being late or failure of performance or non-defaulting of this and similar cases like this will not be the case from the viewpoint of "Turkiye Klinikleri", and "Turkiye Klinikleri" will not have any damage liability for these situations. "Force majeure" term will be regarded as outside of the concerned party's reasonable control and any situation that "Turkiye Klinikleri" cannot prevent even though it shows due diligence. Also, force majeure situations include but not limited to natural disasters, rebellion, war, strike, communication problems, infrastructure and internet failure, power cut and bad weather conditions.

8. LAW AND AUTHORISATION TO FOLLOW

Turkish Law will be applied in practicing, interpreting the hereby "Terms of Use" and managing the emerging legal relationships within this "Terms of Use" in case of finding element of foreignness, except for the rules of Turkish conflict of laws. Ankara Courts and Enforcement Offices are entitled in any controversy happened or may happen due to hereby contract.

9. CLOSING AND AGREEMENT

Hereby "Terms of Use" come into force when announced in the "SITE" by "Turkiye Klinikleri". The users are regarded to agree to hereby contract terms by using the "SITE". "Turkiye Klinikleri" may change the contract terms and the changes will be come into force by specifying the version number and the date of change on time it is published in the "SITE".

 

30.03.2014

Privacy Policy

We recommend you to read the terms of use below before you visit our website. In case you agree these terms, following our rules will be to your favor. Please read our Terms of Use thoroughly.

www.turkiyeklinikleri.com website belongs to Ortadoğu Advertisement Presentation Publishing Tourism Education Architecture Industry and Trade Inc. and is designed in order to inform physicians in the field of health

www.turkiyeklinikleri.com cannot reach to user’s identity, address, service providers or other information. The users may send this information to the website through forms if they would like to. However, www.turkiyeklinikleri.com may collect your hardware and software information. The information consists of your IP address, browser type, operating system, domain name, access time, and related websites. www.turkiyeklinikleri.com cannot sell the provided user information (your name, e-mail address, home and work address, phone number) to the third parties, publish it publicly, or keep it in the website. Gathered information has a directing feature to be a source for the website’s visitor profile, reporting and promotion of the services.

www.turkiyeklinikleri.com uses the taken information:

-To enhance, improve and maintain the quality of the website

-To generate visitor’s profile and statistical data

-To determine the tendency of the visitors on using our website

-To send print publications/correspondences

-To send press releases or notifications through e-mail

-To generate a list for an event or competition

By using www.turkiyeklinikleri.com you are considered to agree that;

-Ortadoğu Advertisement Presentation Publishing Tourism Education Architecture Industry and Trade Inc. cannot be hold responsible for any user’s illegal and immoral behavior,

-Terms of use may change from time to time,

-It is not responsible for other websites’ contents it cannot control or the harms they may cause although it uses the connection they provided.

Ortadoğu Advertisement Presentation Publishing Tourism Education Architecture Industry and Trade Inc. may block the website to users in the following events:

-Information with wrong, incomplete, deceiving or immoral expressions is recorded to the website,

-Proclamation, advertisement, announcement, libelous expressions are used against natural person or legal identity,

-During various attacks to the website,

-Disruption of the website because of a virus.

Written, visual and audible materials of the website, including the code and the software are under protection by legal legislation.

Without the written consent of Ortadoğu Advertisement Presentation Publishing Tourism Education Architecture Industry and Trade Inc. the information on the website cannot be downloaded, changed, reproduced, copied, republished, posted or distributed.

All rights of the software and the design of the website belong to Ortadoğu Advertisement Presentation Publishing Tourism Education Architecture Industry and Trade Inc.

Ortadoğu Advertisement Presentation Publishing Tourism Education Architecture Industry and Trade Inc. will be pleased to hear your comments about our terms of use. Please share the subjects you think may enrich our website or if there is any problem regarding our website.

info@turkiyeklinikleri.com