Turkiye Klinikleri Journal of Dental Sciences

.: ORIGINAL RESEARCH
İmplant Destekli Tam Seramik Kronların Tutuculuk Özelliklerinin İncelenmesi
Investigation of the Retention Properties of Implant Supported Full Ceramic Crowns
Nazmiye ŞENa, Pınar TÜRKOĞLUa
aİstanbul Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi, Protetik Diş Tedavisi ABD, İstanbul, TÜRKİYE
Turkiye Klinikle ri J Dental Sci. 2020;26(1):51-7
doi: 10.5336/dentalsci.2018-64236
Article Language: TR
Full Text
ÖZET
 Amaç: Bu in vitro çalışmada; farklı 'computer aided design/computer aided manifacturing (CAD/CAM)' materyallerinden hazırlanan implant destekli tam seramik kronların tutuculuk özelliklerinin incelenmesidir. Gereç ve Yöntemler: Her bir grupta 8 adet olacak şekilde 4 farklı CAD/CAM materyalinden (IPS e-max CAD-IPS, Vita Suprinity-VS, Vita Enamic-VE ve Vita YZ ST-ST) toplam 32 adet kron hazırlandı. Kronlar, zirkonya 'abutment'ler üzerine rezin siman ile simante edildi. Kronların tutuculuk özellikleri, universal test cihazında her bir krona dikey yönde 1,0 mm/dk çekme hızıyla ayırma kuvveti uygulanarak test edildi ve desimantasyona sebep olan maksimum kuvvet belirlendi. Elde edilen veriler tek yönlü varyans analizi (ANOVA) ve post-hoc Tukey HSD testleri kullanılarak istatistiksel olarak karşılaştırıldı. İstatistiksel anlamlılık düzeyi p<0,05 olarak değerlendirildi. Bulgular: Gruplar arasındaki retansiyon kuvveti değerleri karşılaştırıldığında anlamlı farklar saptanmıştır (p<0,05). En yüksek retansiyon kuvveti VS grubunda elde edilmiş ve onu sırasıyla IPS, VE ve ST grupları izlemiştir. Sonuç: İmplant destekli tam seramik kronların tutuculuk özellikleri, protetik restorasyon için kullanılan materyal tipinden etkilenmektedir.

Anahtar Kelimeler: İmplant destekli kuron; tam seramik; retansiyon
ABSTRACT
 Objective: The purpose of this in vitro study was to investigate the retention properties of implant supported full ceramic crowns prepared from different CAD/CAM restorative materials. Material and Methods: A total of 32 crowns, 8 in each group, were prepared from 4 different CAD/CAM materials (IPS e-max CAD-IPS, Vita Suprinity-VS, Vita Enamic-VE and Vita YZ ST-ST). Crowns were cemented on zirconia abutments with resin cement. The retention properties of the crowns were tested in a universal testing machine by applying a separation force at a cross-head speed of 1.0 mm/min in vertical direction and the maximum force leading to decementation was determined. The obtained data were statistically compared using oneway analysis of variance (ANOVA) and post-hoc Tukey HSD tests. Statistical significance was determined at p<0.05. Results: Significant differences were found among the groups with respect to the retention strengh values (p<0.05). The highest retention strength was obtained in the VS group followed by the groups IPS, VE, and ST, respectively. Conclusion: The retentive properties of implant supported full ceramic crowns were affected by the type of material used for prosthetic restoration.

Keywords: Implant supported crown; all ceramic; retention
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