Turkiye Klinikleri Journal of Nursing Sciences

.: REVIEW
Hemşirelik Eğitiminde Kullanılan Performans Değerlendirme Araçları: Dereceli Puanlama Anahtarları ve Kontrol Listeleri: Geleneksel Derleme
Performance Evaluation Tools Used in Nursing Education: Rubrics and Checklists: Traditional Review
Emine ŞENYUVAa, Yağmur ŞENa
aİstanbul Üniversitesi-Cerrahpaşa Florence Nightingale Hemşirelik Fakültesi, Hemşirelikte Eğitim ABD, İstanbul, Türkiye
Turkiye Klinikleri J Nurs Sci. 2023;15(1):263-74
doi: 10.5336/nurses.2022-91771
Article Language: TR
Full Text
ÖZET
Günümüzde eğitim sistemlerinde, eğitimci rollerinde, öğrenen profilinde vb. yaşanan değişme ve gelişmeler eğitim programlarını eğitimci merkezli yaklaşımdan öğrenenlerin bireysel öğrenmelerini destekleyen, aktif katılımlarını sağlayan, eğitimcinin rehber/yönlendiren rolünü ön plana çıkaran öğrenen merkezli yaklaşıma doğru değiştirmiştir. Yaşanan tüm bu değişimler, eğitim sürecinin önemli bir ögesi olan ölçme ve değerlendirme yaklaşımlarını, yöntem ve araçlarını da değiştirmiş, öğrenenlerin notlandırılmasını amaçlayan, sonuç/ürün odaklı geleneksel değerlendirme yöntem ve araçları yerini öğrenenlerin, üst düzey öğrenmelerinin ve yeterliklerinin değerlendirildiği değerlendirme yöntem ve araçlarına bırakmıştır. Geçmişte öğrenenlerin performanslarını değerlendirmek amacıyla ağırlıklı olarak klasik değerlendirme yöntem ve araçları kullanılırken, günümüzde kimin, neyi, ne zaman, hangi ortamda ve hangi performans düzeyinde öğreneceğini ve bunun ne şekilde ölçüleceğini belirlemek, karşılaşılan sorunları çözmek ya da daha objektif değerlendirmeler yapabilmek için ağırlıklı olarak farklı performans değerlendirme yöntem ve araçları kullanılmaktadır. Kuramsal ve uygulamalı eğitimi kapsayan hemşirelik eğitiminde, psikomotor öğrenme kazanımlarının değerlendirilmesinde en sık kullanılan değerlendirme yöntem ve araçları; dereceli puanlama anahtarları ve kontrol listeleridir. Bu değerlendirme yöntem ve araçları; laboratuvar uygulamalarında ve klinik uygulamalarda, öğrenenin performansının uygulanması sırasında izlenen sürecin değerlendirilmesinde ve ortaya çıkan performans ürünün değerlendirilmesinde sıklıkla kullanılmaktadır. Değerlendirme yöntem ve araçlarının iyi bilinmesi ve eğitimin/dersin/konunun amaç ve hedeflerine uygun değerlendirme yöntem ve araçlarının belirlenerek kullanılması etkili ve verimli bir değerlendirmenin gerçekleştirilebilmesi açısından son derece önemlidir. Bu kapsamda derlemede; performans değerlendirme ve hemşirelik eğitiminde performans değerlendirmede kullanılan dereceli puanlama anahtarları ve kontrol listelerini ve bunların özelliklerini tartışmak amaçlanmıştır.

Anahtar Kelimeler: Performans; performans ölçme; performans değerlendirme; dereceli puanlama anahtarı; kontrol listesi
ABSTRACT
Nowadays, changes and developments in education systems, educator roles, and learner profiles have changed education programs from an educator-centered approach to a learner-centered approach that supports learners' individual learning, ensures their active participation, and emphasizes the guide/director role of the educator. All these changes have also changed the assessment and evaluation approaches, methods, and tools, which are an important element of the education process, and the traditional results/product-oriented assessment methods and tools that aim at grading the learners have been replaced by the assessment methods and tools in which the high-level learning and competencies of the learners are evaluated. While traditional assessment methods and tools were mainly used to evaluate the performance of learners in the past, today, different performances are mainly used to determine who will learn what, when, in which environment and at what performance level, and how it will be measured, to solve the problems encountered, or to make more objective assessments. Evaluation methods and tools are used. Rubrics and checklists are the most frequently used evaluation methods and tools in the evaluation of psychomotor learning outcomes in nursing education, which includes theoretical and practical education. These evaluation methods and tools are frequently used in the evaluation of the process followed during the implementation of the learner's performance in laboratory and clinical applications and in the evaluation of the resulting performance product. It is important to know the evaluation methods and tools well and to determine and use the evaluation methods and tools suitable for the aims and objectives of the education/lesson/subject in order to realize an effective and efficient evaluation. In this context, the aim of the review is to discuss the rubrics and checklists used in performance evaluation and performance evaluation in nursing education and their properties.

Keywords: Performance; performance measurement; performance evaluation; rubric; checklist
REFERENCES:
  1. Leung SF, Mok E, Wong D. The impact of assessment methods on the learning of nursing students. Nurse Educ Today. 2008;28(6):711-9. [Crossref]  [PubMed] 
  2. Olson JM, Krysiak R. Curriculum Development and Online Instruction for the 21st Century. 1st ed. Pennsylvania: IGI Global; 2021.
  3. Gallardo K. Competency-based assessment and the use of performance-based evaluation rubrics in higher education: Challenges towards the next decade. Probl Educ 21st Century. 2020;78(1):61-79. [Crossref] 
  4. Preston R, Gratani M, Owens K, Roche P, Zimanyi M, Malau-Aduli B. Exploring the impact of assessment on medical students' learning. Assess Eval High Educ. 2020;45(1):109-24. [Crossref] 
  5. Yalabık HA, Musal B. Tıp eğitiminde klinik dönemde kullanılabilecek değerlendirme yöntemlerinden örnekler [Examples of assessment methods that can be used during clinical phase in medical education]. DEÜ Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi. 2017;31(3):153-69. [Crossref] 
  6. Beauvais AM, Phillips KE. Incorporating future of nursing competencies into a clinical and simulation assessment tool: validating the clinical simulation competency assessment tool. Nurs Educ Perspect. 2020;41(5):280-4. [Crossref]  [PubMed] 
  7. Bıkmaz Bilgen Ö. Tamamlayıcı ölçme ve değerlendirme teknikleri I: Performans değerlendirme. Doğan N, editör. Eğitimde Ölçme ve Değerlendirme. 1. Baskı. Ankara: Pegem Akademi; 2019. p.182-214.
  8. Alıcı D. Performansa dayalı ölçme. Tekindal S, editör. Eğitimde Ölçme ve Değerlendirme. 6. Baskı. Ankara: Pegem Akademi; 2020. p.129-64.
  9. Bıçak B. Performans değerlendirme. Gömleksiz M, Erkan S, editörler. Eğitimde Ölçme ve Değerlendirme. 3. Baskı. İstanbul: Nobel Kitabevi; 2014. p.198-223.
  10. Şahin MG. Performansa dayalı değerlendirme. Çetin B, editör. Eğitimde Ölçme ve Değerlendirme. 4. Baskı. Ankara: Anı Yayıncılık; 2019. p.217-58.
  11. Türk Dil Kurumu [İnternet]. © 2019 - TDK [Erişim tarihi: 16 Mayıs 2022]. Erişim linki: [Link] 
  12. Songur M. Mahali İdarelerde Performans Ölçümü.Yayın No: 6. Ankara: Mahalli İdareler Genel Müdürlüğü; 1995.
  13. Turgut F, Baykul Y. Eğitimde Ölçme ve Değerlendirme. 8. Baskı. Ankara: Pegem Akademi; 2019. [Crossref]  [PubMed] 
  14. Díaz-Mohedo E, Romero-Galisteo R, Suárez-Serrano C, Medrano-Sánchez E, Martín-Valero R. Rubric for the evaluation of competencies in traumatology in the Degree of Physiotherapy: Delphi approach. BMC Med Educ. 2021;21(1):1-10. [Crossref]  [PubMed]  [PMC] 
  15. Gültekin S. Performansa dayalı değerlendirme. Çıkrıkçı N, editör. Eğitimde Ölçme ve Değerlendirme. 4. Baskı. Ankara: Anı Yayıncılık; 2019. p.241-74.
  16. Kars Fertelli T, Özkan Tuncay F. Hemşirelik öğrencilerinin klinik değerlendirilmesinde öz, akran ve eğitici değerlendirme arasındaki ilişki: pilot bir çalışma [The relation between self-evaluation, peer-evaluation and teacher evaluation in clinic evaluation of nursing students: a pilot study]. OTSBD. 2020;5(1):127-35. [Crossref] 
  17. Ercan İ, Kan İ. Ölçeklerde güvenirlik ve geçerlik [Reliability and validity in the scales]. UUTFD. 2004;30(3):211-6. [Link] 
  18. Urbina J, Monks SM. Validating assessment tools in simulation. [Erişim tarihi: 24 Mayıs 2022]. Erişim Linki: [Link] 
  19. Boztepe H, Terzioğlu F. Hemşirelik eğitiminde beceri değerlendirme [Skill assessment in nursing education]. AUSBD. 2013;16(1):57-64. [Link] 
  20. Burucu R, Dönmez H. Hemşirelik öğrencilerinin mesleki yeterliklerine yönelik girişimler ve kullanılan ölçüm araçları: bir literatür incelemesi [Initiatives for nursing students' professional competencies and measurement tools used: a literature review]. JGEHES. 2021;3(1):51-65. [Crossref] 
  21. Akın Korhan E, Tokem Y, Yılmaz DU, Dilemek H. Hemşirelikte psikomotor beceri eğitiminde video destekli öğretim ve OSCE uygulaması: bir deneyim paylaşımı [Video-based teaching and OSCE implementation in nursing psychomotor skills education: sharing of an experience]. İzmir Kâtip Çelebi Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi Dergisi. 2016;1(1):35-7. [Link] 
  22. Şenol Y. Klinikte eğitimin değerlendirilmesi: Mini Klinik Değerlendirme Sınavı (Mini-Keds) [Assessment in clinical education: Mini Clinical Evaluation Exercise (Mini-Cex)]. Toraks Cerrahisi Bülteni. 2015;9(3):246-52. [Crossref] 
  23. Denat Y, Tuğrul E. Klinik beceri performanslarını değerlendirmede bir yöntem: objektif yapılandırılmış klinik sınavlar [A method for evaluating clinical skills performance: the objective structured clinical examination]. JERN. 2012;9(3):53-60. [Link] 
  24. Erfani Khanghahi M, Ebadi Fard Azar F. Direct observation of procedural skills (DOPS) evaluation method: Systematic review of evidence. Med J Islam Repub Iran. 2018;32:45. [Crossref]  [PubMed]  [PMC] 
  25. Ay F. Hemşirelik eğitiminde kullanılan alternatif bir araç: portfolyo [An alternative tool that is using in nursing education: portfolio]. Fırat Sağlık Hizmetleri Dergisi. 2007;2(4):57-68. [Link] 
  26. Erman Aslanoğlu A. Grup içinde bireyin değerlendirilmesi: Akran ve öz değerlendirme [Evaluation of the individual within the group: Peer and self-assessment]. Boğaziçi Üniversitesi Eğitim Dergisi. 2017;34(2):35-50. [Link] 
  27. Bayzat Ç, Kılıkçıer ŞS. Hemşirelik ve tıp öğrencilerinin klinik öğretiminde 360° değerlendirme: kapsam odaklı inceleme [360° assessment in clinical training of nursing and medical students: a scoping review]. Hacettepe Üniversitesi Hemşirelik Fakültesi Dergisi. 2021;8(2):134-43. [Crossref] 
  28. Kan A. Ödev ve projeler. Atılgan H, editör. Eğitimde Ölçme ve Değerlendirme. 4. Baskı. Ankara: Anı Yayıncılık; 2019. p.270-82.
  29. Parlak B, Doğan N. Dereceli puanlama anahtarı ve puanlama anahtarından elde edilen puanların uyum düzeyleri [Comparison of answer key and scoring rubric for the evaluation of the student performances]. Hacettepe Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi. 2014;29(29-2):189-97. [Link] 
  30. Sarmasoğlu Ş, Görgülü S. Hemşirelik öğrencilerinin kendi kendine öğrenmeye hazır oluş düzeyleri [Self-directed learning readiness levels of nursing students]. Hacettepe Üniversitesi Hemşirelik Fakültesi Dergisi. 2014;1(3):13-25. [Link] 
  31. Tüzer H, Dinç L, Elçin M. Hemşirelik lisans eğitimi simülasyon uygulamalarında çözümleme sürecinin önemi [Importance of debriefing sessions in simulation practices undergraduate nursing education]. Türkiye Klinikleri J Pediatr Nurs-Special Topics. 2017;3(1):23-7. [Link] 
  32. Shin S, Park JH, Kim JH. Effectiveness of patient simulation in nursing education: meta-analysis. Nurse Educ Today. 2015;35(1):176-82. [Crossref]  [PubMed] 
  33. He H, Zhou T, Zeng D, Ma Y. Development of the competency assessment scale for clinical nursing teachers: Results of a Delphi study and validation. Nurse Educ Today. 2021;101:104876. [Crossref]  [PubMed] 
  34. Akpınar M, Kranda S. Sosyal bilgiler öğretmen adaylarının akran değerlendirmesine ilişkin görüşleri [View of social sciences student teachers on peer assessment]. Dicle Üniversitesi Ziya Gökalp Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi. 2016;(29):342-56. [Link] 
  35. Aydınlı A, Biçer S. Hemşirelik eğitiminde güncel yaklaşımlar [Current approaches in nursing education]. Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi. 2019;28(1):38-42. [Link] 
  36. Oermann MH, Gaberson KB. Evaluation and Testing in Nursing: Nursing Education. 6th ed. New York: Springer Publishing Company; 2019. [Crossref] 
  37. Van Gelderen S, Engebretson A, Miller A, Hancock A, Ehmke S, Swan M, et al. A family-care rubric: developing family care and communication skills using simulation. Clin Simul. 2019;36:47-58. [Crossref] 
  38. Chippewa Valley Technical College. Nursing Skill. [Erişim tarihi: 25 Mayıs 2022]. Erişim linki: [Link] 

.: Up To Date

.: Process List

Login



Contact


Ortadoğu Reklam Tanıtım Yayıncılık Turizm Eğitim İnşaat Sanayi ve Ticaret A.Ş.

.: Address

Turkocagi Caddesi No:30 06520 Balgat / ANKARA
Phone: +90 312 286 56 56
Fax: +90 312 220 04 70
E-mail: info@turkiyeklinikleri.com

.: Manuscript Editing Department

Phone: +90 312 286 56 56/ 2
E-mail: yaziisleri@turkiyeklinikleri.com

.: English Language Redaction

Phone: +90 312 286 56 56/ 145
E-mail: tkyayindestek@turkiyeklinikleri.com

.: Marketing Sales-Project Department

Phone: +90 312 286 56 56/ 142
E-mail: reklam@turkiyeklinikleri.com

.: Subscription and Public Relations Department

Phone: +90 312 286 56 56/ 118
E-mail: abone@turkiyeklinikleri.com

.: Customer Services

Phone: +90 312 286 56 56/ 118
E-mail: satisdestek@turkiyeklinikleri.com

1. TERMS OF USE

1.1. To use the web pages with http://www.turkiyeklinikleri.com domain name or the websites reached through the sub domain names attached to the domain name (They will be collectively referred as "SITE"), please read the conditions below. If you do not accept these terms, please cease to use the "SITE." "SITE" owner reserves the right to change the information on the website, forms, contents, the "SITE," "SITE" terms of use anytime they want.

1.2. The owner of the "SITE" is Ortadoğu Advertisement Presentation Publishing Tourism Education Architecture Industry and Trade Inc. (From now on it is going to be referred as "Turkiye Klinikleri", shortly) and it resides at Turkocagi cad. No:30, 06520 Balgat Ankara. The services in the "SITE" are provided by "Turkiye Klinikleri."

1.3. Anyone accessing the "SITE" with or without a fee whether they are a natural person or a legal identity is considered to agree these terms of use. In this contract hereby, "Turkiye Klinikleri" may change the stated terms anytime. These changes will be published in the "SITE" periodically and they will be valid when they are published. Any natural person or legal identity benefiting from and reaching to the "SITE" are considered to be agreed to any change on hereby contract terms done by "Turkiye Klinikleri."

1.4. The "Terms of Use" hereby is published in the website with the last change on March 30th 2014 and the "SITE" is activated by enabling the access to everyone. The "Terms of Use" hereby is also a part of the any "USER Contract" was and/or will be done with the users using "Turkiye Klinikleri" services with or without a fee an inseparable.

2. DEFINITIONS

2.1. "SITE": A website offering different kind of services and context with a certain frame determined by "Turkiye Klinikleri" and it is accessible on-line on http://www.turkiyeklinikleri.com domain name and/or subdomains connected to the domain name.

2.2. USER: A natural person or a legal identity accessing to the "SITE" through online settings.

2.3. LINK: A link enabling to access to another website through the "SITE", the files, the context or through another website to the "SITE", the files and the context.

2.4. CONTEXT: Any visual, literary and auditory images published in the "Turkiye Klinikleri", "SITE" and/or any website or any accessible information, file, picture, number/figures, price, etc.

2.5. "USER CONTRACT": An electronically signed contract between a natural or a legal identity benefiting from special services "Turkiye Klinikleri" will provide and "Turkiye Klinikleri".

3. SCOPE OF THE SERVICES

3.1. "Turkiye Klinikleri" is completely free to determine the scope and quality of the services via the "SITE".

3.2. To benefit the services of "Turkiye Klinikleri" "SITE", the "USER" must deliver the features that will be specified by "Turkiye Klinikleri". "Turkiye Klinikleri" may change this necessity any time single-sided.

3.3. Not for a limited number, the services "Turkiye Klinikleri" will provide through the "SITE" for a certain price or for free are;

- Providing scientific articles, books and informative publications for health industry.

- Providing structural, statistical and editorial support to article preparation stage for scientific journals.

4. GENERAL PROVISIONS

4.1. "Turkiye Klinikleri" is completely free to determine which of the services and contents provided in the "SITE" will be charged.

4.2. People benefiting from the services provided by "Turkiye Klinikleri" and using the website can use the "SITE" only according to the law and only for personal reasons. Users have the criminal and civil liability for every process and action they take in the "SITE". Every USER agrees, declares and undertakes that they will not proceed by any function or action infringement of rights of "Turkiye Klinikleri"s and/or other third parties', they are the exclusive right holder on usage, processing, storage, made public and revealing any written, visual or auditory information reported to Turkiye Klinikleri" and/or "SITE" to the third parties. "USER" agrees and undertakes that s/he will not duplicate, copy, distribute, process, the pictures, text, visual and auditory images, video clips, files, databases, catalogs and lists within the "SITE", s/he will not be using these actions or with other ways to compete with "Turkiye Klinikleri", directly or indirectly.

4.3. The services provided and the context published within the "SITE" by third parties is not under the responsibility of "Turkiye Klinikleri", institutions collaborated with "Turkiye Klinikleri", "Turkiye Klinikleri" employee and directors, "Turkiye Klinikleri" authorized salespeople. Commitment to accuracy and legality of the published information, context, visual and auditory images provided by any third party are under the full responsibility of the third party. "Turkiye Klinikleri" does not promise and guarantee the safety, accuracy and legality of the services and context provided by a third party.

4.4. "USER"s cannot act against "Turkiye Klinikleri", other "USER"s and third parties by using the "SITE". "Turkiye Klinikleri" has no direct and/or indirect responsibility for any damage a third party suffered or will suffer regarding "USER"s actions on the "SITE" against the rules of the hereby "Terms of Use" and the law.

4.5. "USER"s accept and undertake that the information and context they provided to the "SITE" are accurate and legal. "Turkiye Klinikleri" is not liable and responsible for promising and guaranteeing the verification of the information and context transmitted to "Turkiye Klinikleri" by the "USER"s, or uploaded, changed and provided through the "SITE" by them and whether these information are safe, accurate and legal.

4.6. "USER"s agree and undertake that they will not perform any action leading to unfair competition, weakening the personal and commercial credit of "Turkiye Klinikleri" and a third party,  encroaching and attacking on personal rights within the "SITE" in accordance with the Turkish Commercial Code Law.

4.7. "Turkiye Klinikleri" reserves the right to change the services and the context within the "SITE"  anytime. "Turkiye Klinikleri" may use this right without any notification and timelessly. "USER"s have to make the changes and/or corrections "Turkiye Klinikleri" required immediately. Any changes and/or corrections that are required by "Turkiye Klinikleri", may be made by "Turkiye Klinikleri" when needed. Any harm, criminal and civil liability resulted or will result from changes and/or corrections required by "Turkiye Klinikleri" and were not made on time by the "USER"s belongs completely to the users.

4.8. "Turkiye Klinikleri" may give links through the "SITE" to other websites and/or "CONTEXT"s and/or folders that are outside of their control and owned and run by third parties. These links are provided for ease of reference only and do not hold qualification for support the respective web SITE or the admin or declaration or guarantee for the information inside. "Turkiye Klinikleri" does not hold any responsibility over the web-sites connected through the links on the "SITE", folders and context, the services or products on the websites provided through these links or their context.

4.9. "Turkiye Klinikleri" may use the information provided to them by the "USERS" through the "SITE" in line with the terms of the "PRIVACY POLICY" and "USER CONTRACT". It may process the information or classify and save them on a database. "Turkiye Klinikleri" may also use the USER's or visitor's identity, address, e-mail address, phone number, IP number, which sections of the "SITE" they visited, domain type, browser type, date and time information to provide statistical evaluation and customized services.

5. PROPRIETARY RIGHTS

5.1. The information accessed through this "SITE" or provided by the users legally and all the elements (including but not limited to design, text, image, html code and other codes) of the "SITE" (all of them will be called as studies tied to "Turkiye Klinikleri"s copyrights) belongs to "Turkiye Klinikleri". Users do not have the right to resell, process, share, distribute, display or give someone permission to access or to use the "Turkiye Klinikleri" services, "Turkiye Klinikleri" information and the products under copyright protection by "Turkiye Klinikleri". Within hereby "Terms of Use" unless explicitly permitted by "Turkiye Klinikleri" nobody can reproduce, process, distribute or produce or prepare any study from those under "Turkiye Klinikleri" copyright protection.

5.2. Within hereby "Terms of Use", "Turkiye Klinikleri" reserves the rights for "Turkiye Klinikleri" services, "Turkiye Klinikleri" information, the products associated with "Turkiye Klinikleri" copyrights, "Turkiye Klinikleri" trademarks, "Turkiye Klinikleri" trade looks or its all rights for other entity and information it has through this website unless it is explicitly authorized by "Turkiye Klinikleri".

6. CHANGES IN THE TERMS OF USE

"Turkiye Klinikleri" in its sole discretion may change the hereby "Terms of Use" anytime announcing within the "SITE". The changed terms of the hereby "Terms of Use" will become valid when they are announced. Hereby "Terms of Use" cannot be changed by unilateral declarations of users.

7. FORCE MAJEURE

"Turkiye Klinikleri" is not responsible for executing late or never of this hereby "Terms of Use", privacy policy and "USER Contract" in any situation legally taken into account as force majeure. Being late or failure of performance or non-defaulting of this and similar cases like this will not be the case from the viewpoint of "Turkiye Klinikleri", and "Turkiye Klinikleri" will not have any damage liability for these situations. "Force majeure" term will be regarded as outside of the concerned party's reasonable control and any situation that "Turkiye Klinikleri" cannot prevent even though it shows due diligence. Also, force majeure situations include but not limited to natural disasters, rebellion, war, strike, communication problems, infrastructure and internet failure, power cut and bad weather conditions.

8. LAW AND AUTHORISATION TO FOLLOW

Turkish Law will be applied in practicing, interpreting the hereby "Terms of Use" and managing the emerging legal relationships within this "Terms of Use" in case of finding element of foreignness, except for the rules of Turkish conflict of laws. Ankara Courts and Enforcement Offices are entitled in any controversy happened or may happen due to hereby contract.

9. CLOSING AND AGREEMENT

Hereby "Terms of Use" come into force when announced in the "SITE" by "Turkiye Klinikleri". The users are regarded to agree to hereby contract terms by using the "SITE". "Turkiye Klinikleri" may change the contract terms and the changes will be come into force by specifying the version number and the date of change on time it is published in the "SITE".

 

30.03.2014

Privacy Policy

We recommend you to read the terms of use below before you visit our website. In case you agree these terms, following our rules will be to your favor. Please read our Terms of Use thoroughly.

www.turkiyeklinikleri.com website belongs to Ortadoğu Advertisement Presentation Publishing Tourism Education Architecture Industry and Trade Inc. and is designed in order to inform physicians in the field of health

www.turkiyeklinikleri.com cannot reach to user’s identity, address, service providers or other information. The users may send this information to the website through forms if they would like to. However, www.turkiyeklinikleri.com may collect your hardware and software information. The information consists of your IP address, browser type, operating system, domain name, access time, and related websites. www.turkiyeklinikleri.com cannot sell the provided user information (your name, e-mail address, home and work address, phone number) to the third parties, publish it publicly, or keep it in the website. Gathered information has a directing feature to be a source for the website’s visitor profile, reporting and promotion of the services.

www.turkiyeklinikleri.com uses the taken information:

-To enhance, improve and maintain the quality of the website

-To generate visitor’s profile and statistical data

-To determine the tendency of the visitors on using our website

-To send print publications/correspondences

-To send press releases or notifications through e-mail

-To generate a list for an event or competition

By using www.turkiyeklinikleri.com you are considered to agree that;

-Ortadoğu Advertisement Presentation Publishing Tourism Education Architecture Industry and Trade Inc. cannot be hold responsible for any user’s illegal and immoral behavior,

-Terms of use may change from time to time,

-It is not responsible for other websites’ contents it cannot control or the harms they may cause although it uses the connection they provided.

Ortadoğu Advertisement Presentation Publishing Tourism Education Architecture Industry and Trade Inc. may block the website to users in the following events:

-Information with wrong, incomplete, deceiving or immoral expressions is recorded to the website,

-Proclamation, advertisement, announcement, libelous expressions are used against natural person or legal identity,

-During various attacks to the website,

-Disruption of the website because of a virus.

Written, visual and audible materials of the website, including the code and the software are under protection by legal legislation.

Without the written consent of Ortadoğu Advertisement Presentation Publishing Tourism Education Architecture Industry and Trade Inc. the information on the website cannot be downloaded, changed, reproduced, copied, republished, posted or distributed.

All rights of the software and the design of the website belong to Ortadoğu Advertisement Presentation Publishing Tourism Education Architecture Industry and Trade Inc.

Ortadoğu Advertisement Presentation Publishing Tourism Education Architecture Industry and Trade Inc. will be pleased to hear your comments about our terms of use. Please share the subjects you think may enrich our website or if there is any problem regarding our website.

info@turkiyeklinikleri.com