Turkiye Klinikleri Journal of Sports Sciences

.: ORIGINAL RESEARCH
Genç Erkek Futbolcuların Seçici Dikkat, Çeviklik, Sürat ve Teknik Beceri Performansları Arasındaki İlişki: Kesitsel Araştırma
The Relationship between Selective Attention and Agility, Speed and Technical Skill Performances of Young Football Players: Cross-Sectional Research
Ali Hıdır KURTa, Gonca İNCEb
aAdana Şehit Mahmut Yeşilçam Ortaokulu, Adana, Türkiye
bÇukurova Üniversitesi Spor Bilimleri Fakültesi, Spor Sağlık Bilimleri ABD, Adana, Türkiye
Turkiye Klinikleri J Sports Sci. 2022;14(1):31-41
doi: 10.5336/sportsci.2021-82165
Article Language: TR
Full Text
ÖZET
 Amaç: Bu çalışma, genç erkek futbolcuların seçici dikkat, çeviklik, sürat ve teknik beceri performansları arasındaki ilişkinin incelenmesi amacıyla yapıldı. Gereç ve Yöntemler: Çalışmaya, 2018-2019 ve 2019-2020 futbol sezonlarında Adanaspor altyapı takımlarında yer alan 86 lisanslı erkek futbolcu gönüllü olarak katıldı. Katılımcıların ortalama yaşı 16,07±1,52 yıl, boyu 172,08±8,71 cm, vücut ağırlığı 59,49±9,56 kg, spor yaşı 6,17±1,83 yıl olarak belirlendi. Çalışmaya katılan sporculara, d2 dikkat testi [toplam madde (TM), toplam maddehata (TM-H), konsantrasyon puanı (KP)], teknik beceri performansları için Hacettepe Üniversitesi Futbol Alan (HÜFA) testi (HÜFA1=topsuz ve HÜFA2=top ile yapılan test), 30 m Sürat Testi (30 m-ST) ve Illinois Çeviklik Testi (IÇT) yapıldı. Ayrıca katılımcıların özelliklerini tespit etmede kısa bir bilgi formu kullanıldı. Ek olarak katılımcılar, mevki ve lig kategorilerine göre karşılaştırıldı. İstatistiksel değerlendirmelerde tek yönlü varyans analizi kullanıldı. Farkın, hangi gruptan kaynaklandığını belirlemek için Bonferroni testinin kullanılması tercih edildi. Değişkenler arasındaki ilişkileri belirlemek amacıyla da Pearson korelasyon katsayısı hesaplandı. Bulgular: Futbolcuların dikkat becerileri ile teknik (HÜFA1-HÜFA2) ve motor beceri performansları arasındaki ilişki incelendiğinde, TM ile HÜFA1 (r=-0,25), HÜFA2 (r=- 0,25) ve 30 m-ST (r=-0,24) sonuçları arasında düşük düzeyde negatif yönlü anlamlı bir ilişki bulundu (p≤0,05). TM-H ile HÜFA1 (r=-0,24), HÜFA2 (r=-0,32), IÇT (r=-0,22) ve 30 m-ST (r=-0,22) arasında düşük düzeyde negatif yönlü anlamlı bir ilişki tespit edildi (p≤0,05). KP ile HÜFA2 (r=-0,31) testi arasında da düşük düzeyde negatif yönlü anlamlı bir ilişki görüldü (p≤0,05). Sonuç: Antrenmanlar sırasında yapılabilecek seçici dikkat ile ilgili uygulamaların, özellikle sporcu teknik beceri performansları üzerinde etkili olabileceğini önerebiliriz.

Anahtar Kelimeler: d2 dikkat testi; HÜFA testi; Illinois Çeviklik Testi; konsantrasyon; 30 m Sürat Testi
ABSTRACT
 Objective: In this study, the relationships between selective attention, speed, agility and technical skill performances of football players were examined. Material and Methods: Eighty-six licensed male soccer players from Adanaspor infrastructure teams participated voluntarily. The means of the participants was ages (16.07±1.52 years), heights (172.08±8.71 cm), body weights (59.49±9.56 kg), and sports ages (6.17±1.83 years) respectively. Participants were implied the d2 attention test [total number of items (TN), total norm-error (TN-E), concentration performance (CP)], the Hacettepe University Football Area (HUFA) test (HUFA1=without ball, HUFA2=with ball) for technique skills, the 30 m Sprint Test (30 m-ST) and the Illinois Agility Test (IAT). Besides, a short form was used to determine for the characteristics of participants. In addition, participants were compared according to the categories of play position and league. One-way analysis of variance was used for statistical evaluations. It was preferred to use the Bonferroni test to determine which group caused the difference. Pearson correlation coefficient was calculated in order to determine the relationships between the variables. Results: In statistical analysis, a low-level negative significant relationship was found between TN and the results of HUFA1 (r=-0.25), HUFA2 (r=-0.25) and 30 m-ST (r=-0.24) (p≤0.05). A low-level negative significant relationship was found between TN-E, HUFA1 (r=- 0.24), HUFA2 (r=-0.32) and IAT (r=-0.22) and 30 m-ST (r=-0.22) results (p≤0.05). A low-level negative correlation was found between CP and HUFA2 test (r=-0.31; p≤0.05). Conclusion: We can suggest that selective attention-related practices that can be done during training can be particularly effective on athlete technical skill performances.

Keywords: d2 attention test; HUFA test; Illinois Agility Test; concentration; 30 m Sprint Test
REFERENCES:
  1. Wong P, Hong Y. Soccer injury in the lower extremities. Br J Sports Med. 2005;39(8):473-82. [Crossref]  [PubMed]  [PMC] 
  2. Dillern T, Ingebrigtsen J, Shalfawi SA. Aerobic capacity and anthropometric characteristics of female elite-recruit soccer players. Serbian Journal of Sports Sciences. 2012;6(2):43-9. [Link] 
  3. Gioldasis A, Souglis A, Christofilakis O. Technical skills according to playing position of male and female soccer players. IntJSCS. 2017;5(4):293-301. [Crossref] 
  4. Clemente FM, Martins FML, Mendes RS, Figueiredo AJ. A systemic overview of football game: the principles behind the game. Journal of Human Sport and Exercise. 2014;9(2): 656-67. [Crossref] 
  5. Verburgh L, Scherder EJ, van Lange PA, Oosterlaan J. Executive functioning in highly talented soccer players. PLoS One. 2014;9(3): e91254. [Crossref]  [PubMed]  [PMC] 
  6. Liliana M, Adrian SM. The role of attention in the achievement of sport performance in judo. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences. 2013;84:1242-9. [Crossref] 
  7. Zeplin S, Galli N, Visek AJ, Durham W, Staples J. Concentration and attention in sport. Exercise & Sport Psychology APA 47. 2014; 2(1):1-2. [Link] 
  8. Wulf G, Prinz W. Directing attention to movement effects enhances learning: a review. Psychon Bull Rev. 2001;8(4):648-60. [Crossref]  [PubMed] 
  9. Castaneda B, Gray R. Effects of focus of attention on baseball batting performance in players of differing skill levels. J Sport Exerc Psychol. 2007;29(1):60-77. [Crossref]  [PubMed] 
  10. Özdemir E. Tarama yöntemi. Metin M, editör. Kuramdan Uygulamaya Eğitim Bilimlerinde Bilimsel Araştırma Yöntemleri. 1. Baskı. Ankara: Pegem Akademi Yayıncılık; 2014. p.77-97.
  11. Büyüköztürk Ş, Kılıç Çakmak E, Akgün ÖE, Karadeniz Ş, Demirel F. Bilimsel Araştırma Yöntemleri. 14. Baskı. Ankara: Pegem Yayınları; 2008.
  12. Tsetseli M, Zetou E, Vernadakis N, Mic halopoulou M. The effect of internal and external focus of attention on game performance in tennis. Acta Gymnica. 2016;46(4):162-73. [Crossref] 
  13. McNevin NH, Shea CH, Wulf G. Increasing the distance of an external focus of attention enhan ces learning. Psychol Res. 2003;67(1): 22-9. [Crossref]  [PubMed] 
  14. Moen F, Firing K. Experiences from attention training techniques among athletes. The Sport Journal. 2015;18:1-17. [Crossref] 
  15. Urfa O, Aşçı FH. On haftalık psikolojik beceri antrenman programının genç futbolcuların kaygı, özsaygı, güdülenme, dikkat ve şut isabet oranı üzerine etkisi [Effect of ten weeks psychological skill training on anxiety, motivation, self-esteem, attention and shot performance of youth soccer players]. Hacettepe Journal of Sport Sciences. 2018;29(3):131-46. [Link] 
  16. Çağlar E, Koruç Z. d2 dikkat testinin sporcularda güvenirliği ve geçerliği [Reliability and validity of d2 test of attention for athletes]. Hacettepe Journal of Sport Sciences. 2006; 17(2):58-80. [Link] 
  17. Bektas F. Evaluating elite mountaineers' levels of attention at different altitudes with the D2 attention test. Middle-East Journal of Scientific Research. 2013;16(5):571-6. [Link] 
  18. Yaycı L. d2 dikkat testinin geçerlik ve güvenirlik çalışması [A study on the validity and reliability of d2 attention-tests]. Kalem International Journal of Education and Human Sciences. 2013;3:43-79. [Crossref] 
  19. İnce G, Yıldırım A. Top ile oynanan spor branşlarında aparat kullanımının, sporcu dikkat performansı üzerine etkisi: pilot çalışma [The effect of apparatus use on athletes' attention performance in sports branches playing with ball: pilot study]. Uls Spor Egz & Ant Bil Derg. 2018;4(4):122-30. [Link] 
  20. Özkan A, Özkan A. Futbolda mükemmellik ve yaşam boyu katılım (Uzun Süreli Futbolcu Gelişim Modeli-Kanada, İrlanda ve İngiltere Örneğinin Türkiye'ye Adaptasyonu) [Soccer excellence and lifelong participation (Long-Term Player Development Model-Canadian, Ireland and England Example and its Adaptation to Turkey)]. International Journal of Science Culture and Sport. 2016;4(1):93-9. [Crossref] 
  21. ?imonek J, Horička P, Hianik J. Differences in pre-planned agility and reactive agility performance in sport games. Acta Gymnica. 2016;46(2):1-6. [Crossref] 
  22. Drozd M, Krzysztofik M, Nawrocka M, Krawczyk M, Kotuła K, Langer A, et al. Analysis of the 30-m running speed test results in soccer players in third soccer leagues. Turk J Kin. 2017;3(1):1-5. [Link] 
  23. Köklü Y, Aşçı A, Hazır T, Alemdaroğlu U, Açıkada C. Futbolcularda anaerobik güç ve kapasite testleri arasındaki ilişkinin belirlenmesi [Relationships among different types of anaerobic power and capacity tests in soccer players]. Spor Hekimliği Dergisi. 2007;42:119-28. [Link] 
  24. Schober P, Boer C, Schwarte LA. Correlation coefficients: appropriate use and interpretation. Anesth Analg. 2018;126(5):1763-8. [Crossref]  [PubMed] 
  25. Cerrah AO, Polat C, Ertan H. Süper amatör lig futbolcularının mevkilerine göre bazı fiziksel ve teknik parametrelerinin incelenmesi [Evaluating some physical and technique chracteristics of super amateur soccer players according to their playing positions]. Nigde University Journal of Physical Education and Sport Sciences. 2011;5(1):1-6. [Link] 
  26. Köklü Y, Özkan A, Alemdaroğlu U, Ersöz G. Genç futbolcuların bazı fiziksel uygunluk ve somatotip özelliklerinin oynadıkları mevkilere göre karşılaştırılması [The comparison of some physical fitness and somatotype characteristics of young soccer players according to their playing positions]. SPORMETRE Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi. 2009;7(2):61-8. [Crossref] 
  27. Akın M, Kıreker İ, Köklü Y. Profesyonel liglerdeki 16 yaş grubu futbolcuların bazı fiziksel özelliklerinin lig düzeylerine ve mevkilerine göre karşılaştırılması [Comparison of 16-year-old group professional league soccer players' some physical characteristics in terms of their league level and positions]. Turkiye Klinikleri J Sports Sci. 2009;1(2):72-8. [Link] 
  28. Dirik HB, Söğüt M. Age-related differences in motor coordination among young soccer players. Turkiye Klinikleri J Sports Sci. 2021; 13(1): 41-5. [Crossref] 
  29. Huijgen BC, Leemhuis S, Kok NM, Verburgh L, Oosterlaan J, Elferink-Gemser MT, et al. Cognitive functions in elite and sub-elite youth soccer players aged 13 to 17 years. PLoS One. 2015;10(12):e0144580. [Crossref]  [PubMed]  [PMC] 
  30. Memmert D. Pay attention! A review of visual attentional expertise in sport. International Review of Sport and Exercise Psychology. 2009;2(2):119-38. [Crossref] 
  31. Reigal RE, Barrero S, Martín I, Morales-Sánchez V, Juárez-Ruiz de Mier R, Hernández-Mendo A. Relationships between reaction time, selective attention, physical activity, and physical fitness in children. Front Psychol. 2019;10:2278. [Crossref]  [PubMed]  [PMC] 
  32. ?imonek J, Horička P, Hianik J. The differences in acceleration, maximal speed and agility between soccer, basketball, volleyball and handball players. Journal of Human Sport and Exercise. 2017;12(1):73-82. [Crossref] 
  33. Monsma E, Perreault M, Doan R. Focus! Keys to developing concentration skills in open-skill sports. Journal of Physical Education, Recreation & Dance. 2017;88(7):51-5. [Crossref] 
  34. Wilson MR, Vine SJ, Wood G. The influence of anxiety on visual attentional control in basketball free throw shooting. J Sport Exerc Psychol. 2009;31(2):152-68. [Crossref]  [PubMed] 
  35. Canlı U. Adölesan basketbolcuların morfolojik yapıları, motorik performansları ve dikkat düzeylerinin teknik beceriler ile ilişkisi [The relationship between the morphological structures, motoric performances and attention levels of technical skills of adolescent basketball players]. SPORMETRE. 2019;17(1):187-96. [Crossref] 

.: Up To Date

.: Process List

Login

 Forgot your password?

 New Registration  

Contact

Ortadoğu Reklam Tanıtım Yayıncılık Turizm Eğitim İnşaat Sanayi ve Ticaret A.Ş.

.: Address

Turkocagi Caddesi No:30 06520 Balgat / ANKARA
Phone: +90 312 286 56 56
Fax: +90 312 220 04 70
E-mail: info@turkiyeklinikleri.com

.: Manuscript Editing Department

Phone: +90 312 286 56 56/ 2
E-mail: yaziisleri@turkiyeklinikleri.com

.: English Language Redaction

Phone: +90 312 286 56 56/ 145
E-mail: tkyayindestek@turkiyeklinikleri.com

.: Marketing Sales-Project Department

Phone: +90 312 286 56 56/ 142
E-mail: reklam@turkiyeklinikleri.com

.: Subscription and Public Relations Department

Phone: +90 312 286 56 56/ 118
E-mail: abone@turkiyeklinikleri.com

.: Customer Services

Phone: +90 312 286 56 56/ 118
E-mail: satisdestek@turkiyeklinikleri.com

1. TERMS OF USE

1.1. To use the web pages with http://www.turkiyeklinikleri.com domain name or the websites reached through the sub domain names attached to the domain name (They will be collectively referred as "SITE"), please read the conditions below. If you do not accept these terms, please cease to use the "SITE." "SITE" owner reserves the right to change the information on the website, forms, contents, the "SITE," "SITE" terms of use anytime they want.

1.2. The owner of the "SITE" is Ortadoğu Advertisement Presentation Publishing Tourism Education Architecture Industry and Trade Inc. (From now on it is going to be referred as "Turkiye Klinikleri", shortly) and it resides at Turkocagi cad. No:30, 06520 Balgat Ankara. The services in the "SITE" are provided by "Turkiye Klinikleri."

1.3. Anyone accessing the "SITE" with or without a fee whether they are a natural person or a legal identity is considered to agree these terms of use. In this contract hereby, "Turkiye Klinikleri" may change the stated terms anytime. These changes will be published in the "SITE" periodically and they will be valid when they are published. Any natural person or legal identity benefiting from and reaching to the "SITE" are considered to be agreed to any change on hereby contract terms done by "Turkiye Klinikleri."

1.4. The "Terms of Use" hereby is published in the website with the last change on March 30th 2014 and the "SITE" is activated by enabling the access to everyone. The "Terms of Use" hereby is also a part of the any "USER Contract" was and/or will be done with the users using "Turkiye Klinikleri" services with or without a fee an inseparable.

2. DEFINITIONS

2.1. "SITE": A website offering different kind of services and context with a certain frame determined by "Turkiye Klinikleri" and it is accessible on-line on http://www.turkiyeklinikleri.com domain name and/or subdomains connected to the domain name.

2.2. USER: A natural person or a legal identity accessing to the "SITE" through online settings.

2.3. LINK: A link enabling to access to another website through the "SITE", the files, the context or through another website to the "SITE", the files and the context.

2.4. CONTEXT: Any visual, literary and auditory images published in the "Turkiye Klinikleri", "SITE" and/or any website or any accessible information, file, picture, number/figures, price, etc.

2.5. "USER CONTRACT": An electronically signed contract between a natural or a legal identity benefiting from special services "Turkiye Klinikleri" will provide and "Turkiye Klinikleri".

3. SCOPE OF THE SERVICES

3.1. "Turkiye Klinikleri" is completely free to determine the scope and quality of the services via the "SITE".

3.2. To benefit the services of "Turkiye Klinikleri" "SITE", the "USER" must deliver the features that will be specified by "Turkiye Klinikleri". "Turkiye Klinikleri" may change this necessity any time single-sided.

3.3. Not for a limited number, the services "Turkiye Klinikleri" will provide through the "SITE" for a certain price or for free are;

- Providing scientific articles, books and informative publications for health industry.

- Providing structural, statistical and editorial support to article preparation stage for scientific journals.

4. GENERAL PROVISIONS

4.1. "Turkiye Klinikleri" is completely free to determine which of the services and contents provided in the "SITE" will be charged.

4.2. People benefiting from the services provided by "Turkiye Klinikleri" and using the website can use the "SITE" only according to the law and only for personal reasons. Users have the criminal and civil liability for every process and action they take in the "SITE". Every USER agrees, declares and undertakes that they will not proceed by any function or action infringement of rights of "Turkiye Klinikleri"s and/or other third parties', they are the exclusive right holder on usage, processing, storage, made public and revealing any written, visual or auditory information reported to Turkiye Klinikleri" and/or "SITE" to the third parties. "USER" agrees and undertakes that s/he will not duplicate, copy, distribute, process, the pictures, text, visual and auditory images, video clips, files, databases, catalogs and lists within the "SITE", s/he will not be using these actions or with other ways to compete with "Turkiye Klinikleri", directly or indirectly.

4.3. The services provided and the context published within the "SITE" by third parties is not under the responsibility of "Turkiye Klinikleri", institutions collaborated with "Turkiye Klinikleri", "Turkiye Klinikleri" employee and directors, "Turkiye Klinikleri" authorized salespeople. Commitment to accuracy and legality of the published information, context, visual and auditory images provided by any third party are under the full responsibility of the third party. "Turkiye Klinikleri" does not promise and guarantee the safety, accuracy and legality of the services and context provided by a third party.

4.4. "USER"s cannot act against "Turkiye Klinikleri", other "USER"s and third parties by using the "SITE". "Turkiye Klinikleri" has no direct and/or indirect responsibility for any damage a third party suffered or will suffer regarding "USER"s actions on the "SITE" against the rules of the hereby "Terms of Use" and the law.

4.5. "USER"s accept and undertake that the information and context they provided to the "SITE" are accurate and legal. "Turkiye Klinikleri" is not liable and responsible for promising and guaranteeing the verification of the information and context transmitted to "Turkiye Klinikleri" by the "USER"s, or uploaded, changed and provided through the "SITE" by them and whether these information are safe, accurate and legal.

4.6. "USER"s agree and undertake that they will not perform any action leading to unfair competition, weakening the personal and commercial credit of "Turkiye Klinikleri" and a third party,  encroaching and attacking on personal rights within the "SITE" in accordance with the Turkish Commercial Code Law.

4.7. "Turkiye Klinikleri" reserves the right to change the services and the context within the "SITE"  anytime. "Turkiye Klinikleri" may use this right without any notification and timelessly. "USER"s have to make the changes and/or corrections "Turkiye Klinikleri" required immediately. Any changes and/or corrections that are required by "Turkiye Klinikleri", may be made by "Turkiye Klinikleri" when needed. Any harm, criminal and civil liability resulted or will result from changes and/or corrections required by "Turkiye Klinikleri" and were not made on time by the "USER"s belongs completely to the users.

4.8. "Turkiye Klinikleri" may give links through the "SITE" to other websites and/or "CONTEXT"s and/or folders that are outside of their control and owned and run by third parties. These links are provided for ease of reference only and do not hold qualification for support the respective web SITE or the admin or declaration or guarantee for the information inside. "Turkiye Klinikleri" does not hold any responsibility over the web-sites connected through the links on the "SITE", folders and context, the services or products on the websites provided through these links or their context.

4.9. "Turkiye Klinikleri" may use the information provided to them by the "USERS" through the "SITE" in line with the terms of the "PRIVACY POLICY" and "USER CONTRACT". It may process the information or classify and save them on a database. "Turkiye Klinikleri" may also use the USER's or visitor's identity, address, e-mail address, phone number, IP number, which sections of the "SITE" they visited, domain type, browser type, date and time information to provide statistical evaluation and customized services.

5. PROPRIETARY RIGHTS

5.1. The information accessed through this "SITE" or provided by the users legally and all the elements (including but not limited to design, text, image, html code and other codes) of the "SITE" (all of them will be called as studies tied to "Turkiye Klinikleri"s copyrights) belongs to "Turkiye Klinikleri". Users do not have the right to resell, process, share, distribute, display or give someone permission to access or to use the "Turkiye Klinikleri" services, "Turkiye Klinikleri" information and the products under copyright protection by "Turkiye Klinikleri". Within hereby "Terms of Use" unless explicitly permitted by "Turkiye Klinikleri" nobody can reproduce, process, distribute or produce or prepare any study from those under "Turkiye Klinikleri" copyright protection.

5.2. Within hereby "Terms of Use", "Turkiye Klinikleri" reserves the rights for "Turkiye Klinikleri" services, "Turkiye Klinikleri" information, the products associated with "Turkiye Klinikleri" copyrights, "Turkiye Klinikleri" trademarks, "Turkiye Klinikleri" trade looks or its all rights for other entity and information it has through this website unless it is explicitly authorized by "Turkiye Klinikleri".

6. CHANGES IN THE TERMS OF USE

"Turkiye Klinikleri" in its sole discretion may change the hereby "Terms of Use" anytime announcing within the "SITE". The changed terms of the hereby "Terms of Use" will become valid when they are announced. Hereby "Terms of Use" cannot be changed by unilateral declarations of users.

7. FORCE MAJEURE

"Turkiye Klinikleri" is not responsible for executing late or never of this hereby "Terms of Use", privacy policy and "USER Contract" in any situation legally taken into account as force majeure. Being late or failure of performance or non-defaulting of this and similar cases like this will not be the case from the viewpoint of "Turkiye Klinikleri", and "Turkiye Klinikleri" will not have any damage liability for these situations. "Force majeure" term will be regarded as outside of the concerned party's reasonable control and any situation that "Turkiye Klinikleri" cannot prevent even though it shows due diligence. Also, force majeure situations include but not limited to natural disasters, rebellion, war, strike, communication problems, infrastructure and internet failure, power cut and bad weather conditions.

8. LAW AND AUTHORISATION TO FOLLOW

Turkish Law will be applied in practicing, interpreting the hereby "Terms of Use" and managing the emerging legal relationships within this "Terms of Use" in case of finding element of foreignness, except for the rules of Turkish conflict of laws. Ankara Courts and Enforcement Offices are entitled in any controversy happened or may happen due to hereby contract.

9. CLOSING AND AGREEMENT

Hereby "Terms of Use" come into force when announced in the "SITE" by "Turkiye Klinikleri". The users are regarded to agree to hereby contract terms by using the "SITE". "Turkiye Klinikleri" may change the contract terms and the changes will be come into force by specifying the version number and the date of change on time it is published in the "SITE".

 

30.03.2014

Privacy Policy

We recommend you to read the terms of use below before you visit our website. In case you agree these terms, following our rules will be to your favor. Please read our Terms of Use thoroughly.

www.turkiyeklinikleri.com website belongs to Ortadoğu Advertisement Presentation Publishing Tourism Education Architecture Industry and Trade Inc. and is designed in order to inform physicians in the field of health

www.turkiyeklinikleri.com cannot reach to user’s identity, address, service providers or other information. The users may send this information to the website through forms if they would like to. However, www.turkiyeklinikleri.com may collect your hardware and software information. The information consists of your IP address, browser type, operating system, domain name, access time, and related websites. www.turkiyeklinikleri.com cannot sell the provided user information (your name, e-mail address, home and work address, phone number) to the third parties, publish it publicly, or keep it in the website. Gathered information has a directing feature to be a source for the website’s visitor profile, reporting and promotion of the services.

www.turkiyeklinikleri.com uses the taken information:

-To enhance, improve and maintain the quality of the website

-To generate visitor’s profile and statistical data

-To determine the tendency of the visitors on using our website

-To send print publications/correspondences

-To send press releases or notifications through e-mail

-To generate a list for an event or competition

By using www.turkiyeklinikleri.com you are considered to agree that;

-Ortadoğu Advertisement Presentation Publishing Tourism Education Architecture Industry and Trade Inc. cannot be hold responsible for any user’s illegal and immoral behavior,

-Terms of use may change from time to time,

-It is not responsible for other websites’ contents it cannot control or the harms they may cause although it uses the connection they provided.

Ortadoğu Advertisement Presentation Publishing Tourism Education Architecture Industry and Trade Inc. may block the website to users in the following events:

-Information with wrong, incomplete, deceiving or immoral expressions is recorded to the website,

-Proclamation, advertisement, announcement, libelous expressions are used against natural person or legal identity,

-During various attacks to the website,

-Disruption of the website because of a virus.

Written, visual and audible materials of the website, including the code and the software are under protection by legal legislation.

Without the written consent of Ortadoğu Advertisement Presentation Publishing Tourism Education Architecture Industry and Trade Inc. the information on the website cannot be downloaded, changed, reproduced, copied, republished, posted or distributed.

All rights of the software and the design of the website belong to Ortadoğu Advertisement Presentation Publishing Tourism Education Architecture Industry and Trade Inc.

Ortadoğu Advertisement Presentation Publishing Tourism Education Architecture Industry and Trade Inc. will be pleased to hear your comments about our terms of use. Please share the subjects you think may enrich our website or if there is any problem regarding our website.

info@turkiyeklinikleri.com