Turkiye Klinikleri Journal of Dental Sciences

.: ORIGINAL RESEARCH
Dental Anomaliler Hakkında Bilgi Kaynağı Olarak YouTubeTM: Metodolojik Bir Çalışma
YouTubeTM as a Source of Information on Dental Anomalies: A Methodological Study
Özge ANILa , Gül KESKİNb
aGaziantep Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi, Çocuk Diş Hekimliği ABD, Gaziantep, Türkiye
bAlanya Alaaddin Keykubat Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi, Çocuk Diş Hekimliği ABD, Antalya, Türkiye
Turkiye Klinikleri J Dental Sci. 2023;29(4):543-50
doi: 10.5336/dentalsci.2023-96891
Article Language: TR
Full Text
ÖZET
 Amaç: İnternet, sosyal medya ve video paylaşım platformları günümüzde artan bir eğri ile önem ve etki kazanmaya başlamıştır. Çocuk hastaların ebeveynleri genellikle sosyal ağlarda ve çevrim içi platformlarda mevcut sağlık durumları ile ilgili bilgi arama eğilimindedir. Sosyal medyadaki kaynakların güvenilirliği ve içerik kalitesi, çocuk hastaların ağız sağlığının korunmasında ve velilerin bu konuda bilinç kazanmasında önemli rol oynamaktadır. Ayrıca sağlık profesyonelleri ve diş hekimliği öğrencileri de bilgi edinme amacıyla sosyal medya platformlarını sıklıkla ziyaret etmektedir. Bu çalışmanın amacı, çocuklarda gelişimsel veya kazanılmış diş anomalilerini konu edinen YouTubeTM videolarının kalitesini ve güvenilirliğini incelemektir. Gereç ve Yöntemler: YouTubeTM üzerinden dental anomaliler hakkında bilgi içeren videolar tarandı. Araştırma kriterlerine uyan 120 video çalışma için seçildi. Dâhil edilme kriterlerini karşıladığı için 64 video değerlendirmeye alındı. Videoların kullanışlılığı Global Kalite Skalası, güvenilirliği ise modifiye DISCERN aracı kullanılarak değerlendirilmiştir. Ayrıca videoların kalitesinin değerlendirilmesi için araştırmacılar tarafından Kalite Değerlendirme Skoru da oluşturulmuştur. Tüm videoların etkileşim sayıları kaydedilip, mevcut skorlar ile ilişkileri incelenmiştir. Bulgular: Çalışmamızda değerlendirilen videoların %46,9'u orta ve iyi düzeyde kaliteye sahiptir. Videoların kalitesi de yükleyici kategorisi ile ilişkili bulunmamıştır. Videonun kalite ve güvenilirlik skorları ile izlenme sayısı, beğenme sayısı, yorum sayısı ve video süresi ile istatistiksel olarak anlamlı pozitif yönlü bir korelasyon bulunmuştur. Sonuç: Dental anomali ile ilişkili YouTubeTM videolarının kalite ve güvenilirliğinin incelendiği bu çalışmanın bulgularına göre; YouTubeTM platformunda, bireyleri dental anomaliler hakkında bilgilendirilecek, sağlık profesyonelleri ve sağlık/eğitim kurumları tarafından yüklenmiş, yüksek kaliteli videoların varlığına ihtiyaç vardır.

Anahtar Kelimeler: Çocuk diş hekimliği; dental anomaliler; internet; sosyal medya
ABSTRACT
 Objective: Internet, social media, and video-sharing platforms have gained importance and influence with an increasing curve today. Parents of pediatric patients often tend to search information about their health status on social networks/online platforms. The reliability and content quality of resources in social media play an important role in protecting the oral health of pediatric patients and raising awareness of parents. In addition, health professionals and dentistry students frequently visit social media platforms to obtain information. This study aims to examine the quality and reliability of YouTubeTM videos on developmental or acquired dental anomalies in children. Material and Methods: Videos containing information about dental anomalies were scanned on YouTubeTM. 120 videos that met the research criteria were selected. 64 videos were considered for meeting the inclusion criteria. The usefulness of the videos was evaluated using Quality Evaluation Score was created by the researchers and the Global Quality Scale. The reliability was assessed using the modified DISCERN tool. The interaction numbers of all videos were recorded and their relations with the current scores were examined. Results: 46.9% of the videos evaluated in our study have moderate or good quality. The quality of the videos was also not related to the uploader category. A significant positive correlation was found with the quality and reliability scores of the video, the number of views, likes, and comments, and the duration of the video. Conclusion: According to the findings, which examined the quality and reliability of YouTubeTM videos related to the dental anomalies; high-quality videos uploaded by healthcare professionals and healthcare/educational institutions need to inform individuals about dental anomalies on the YouTubeTM platform.

Keywords: Pediatric dentistry; dental abnormalities; internet; social media
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