Turkiye Klinikleri Journal of Dental Sciences

.: ORIGINAL RESEARCH
Content and Quality Evaluation of Turkish Videos Uploaded on YouTube About Post and Core Systems: A Cross-Sectional Analysis
Post ve Kor Sistemler Hakkında YouTube'a Yüklenen Türkçe Videoların İçerik ve Kalite Değerlendirmesi: Kesitsel Bir Analiz
Hakan AYDINa , Kerem YILMAZb
aAntalya Bilim University Faculty of Dentistry, Department of Endodontics, Antalya, Türkiye
bAntalya Bilim University Faculty of Dentistry, Department of Prosthodontics, Antalya, Türkiye
Turkiye Klinikleri J Dental Sci. 2024;30(3):451-61
doi: 10.5336/dentalsci.2024-102833
Article Language: EN
Full Text
ABSTRACT
 Objective: To evaluate what Turkish videos offer to patients, practitioners, and the public and to investigate the validity, reliability, accuracy, quality, and information content about posts on YouTube. Material and Methods: The terms ''post kor yapımı'' (post core preparation), ''fiber post kor'' (fiber post-core), ''prefabrike post'' (prefabricated post), and ''döküm post'' (cast post) were searched in Turkish on YouTube. The first 100 videos related to each search term were selected, and 400 videos were collected. The videos' descriptive features, ownerships, forms, and purposes were recorded. The interaction index and viewing rate were calculated for the viewer's interaction. The Global Quality Score (GQS) and Video Information and Quality Index (VIQI) were used to measure the quality, fluency, usefulness, information accuracy, and flow of the videos. Statistical analyses were performed at a 5% significance level. Results: Eighteen YouTube videos were screened for evaluation. In 15 of them, the video narrator was a dentist, and the patient narrated the experience in two videos. It was observed that the videos were mostly to inform patients, and the information sharing for dentists was low and insufficient content. Among the determined parameters, the definition of post was the most mentioned item (94.4%), and the frequency of mention of other parameters was very low. Additionally, GQS and VIQI values were also found to be low. Conclusion: Dentists should be encouraged to share more theoretically and practically satisfactory videos. Dental academic institutions and organizations must focus on this issue and have more professional videos.

Keywords: Content analysis; educational content; patient information; video analysis; YouTube
ÖZET
 Amaç: Bu araştırmanın amacı, Türkçe videoların hastalara, pratisyenlere ve topluma neler sunduğunu değerlendirmek ve YouTube'daki gönderilerin geçerliliğini, güvenirliğini, doğruluğunu, kalitesini ve bilgi içeriğini araştırmaktır. Gereç ve Yöntemler: YouTube'da ''post kor yapımı'', ''fiber post kor'', ''prefabrike post'' ve ''döküm post'' terimleri Türkçe olarak arandı. Her arama terimine ilişkin ilk 100 video seçilerek 400 video toplandı. Videoların tanımlayıcı özellikleri, video kanalların sahipliği, videoların biçimleri ve amaçları kaydedildi. İzleyicinin etkileşimi değerlendirmek için etkileşim indeksi ve izleme oranı hesaplandı. Videoların kalitesi, akıcılığı, kullanışlılığı, bilgi doğruluğu ve akışı için Global Kalite Puanı [Global Quality Score (GQS)] ve Video Bilgi ve Kalite İndeksi [Video Information and Quality Index (VIQI)] kullanıldı. İstatistiksel analizler %5 anlamlılık seviyesinde yapıldı. Bulgular: Dâhil etme kriterleri sonrası 18 YouTube videosu değerlendirme için tarandı. Bunlardan 15'inde video anlatıcısı diş hekimiydi ve 2 videoda ise hasta deneyimini anlattı. Videoların çoğunlukla hastaları bilgilendirme amaçlı olduğu, diş hekimlerine yönelik bilgi paylaşımının ise çok az ve içerik olarak yetersiz olduğu görüldü. Belirlenen parametreler arasında en çok bahsedilen madde (%94,4) ''post tanımı'' olurken, diğer parametrelerin bahsedilme sıklığı oldukça düşüktü. Ayrıca GQS ve VIQI değerlerinin de düşük olduğu görüldü. Sonuç: Diş hekimlerinin teorik ve pratik açıdan tatmin edici daha fazla video paylaşmaları teşvik edilmelidir. Diş hekimliği akademik kurum ve kuruluşlarının bu konuya odaklanması ve daha profesyonel videolara sahip olması gerekmektedir.

Anahtar Kelimeler: İçerik analizi; eğitim içeriği; hasta bilgisi; video analizi; YouTube
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