Objective: To compare the new bone regeneration potential of bone allograft and bone allograft and platelet-rich fibrin (PRF) mixture with volumetric analysis in sinus floor augmentation. Material and Methods: Patients with chronic metabolic disease, smoking and not paying much attention to oral care were excluded from the study. Patients were allocated into two groups. In Group 1, sinus floor augmentations were performed with bone allografts alone and in Group 2, a mixture of bone allograft and PRF was used as sinus bone graft. Graft volume was determined by subtracting the preoperative total sinus volume from the postoperative total sinus volume using the Dolphin programme. Residual and post-operative ridge heights were measured by Simplant software programme on the mid-sagittal section of pre-operative and post-operative cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) images. The mean Hounsfield unit (HU) values were also measured in sagittal sections of CBCT data. Results: Thirty patients with 43 sinus floor augmentations were included in the study. The new bone formation and mean HU value in Group 2 were significantly higher than in Group 1 (p0.05). Conclusion: PRF and bone allograft combination may enhance higher levels of new bone formation than bone allograft alone for sinus floor augmentation. The mixture of bone allograft and PRF provides new bone regeneration of sinus floor augmentation regardless of the residual ridge height.
Keywords: Allografts; dental implants; sinus floor augmentation; platelet-rich fibrin
Amaç: Sinüs taban ögmentasyonunda kemik allogrefti ile kemik allogreft ve trombositten zengin fibrin [platelet-rich fibrin (PRF)] karışımının yeni kemik rejenerasyon potansiyelinin volümetrik analizle karşılaştırılmasıdır. Gereç ve Yöntemler: Kronik metabolik hastalığı olan, sigara içen ve ağız bakımına fazla dikkat etmeyen hastalar çalışma dışı bırakıldı. Hastalar iki gruba ayrıldı. Grup 1'de sinüs tabanı ögmentasyonları sadece kemik allogreftleri ile yapıldı ve Grup 2'deki sinüs ögmentasyonunda kemik grefti olarak kemik allogreft ve PRF karışımı kullanıldı. Greft hacmi Dolphin programı kullanılarak ameliyat öncesi tam sinüs hacminin, ameliyat sonrası tam sinüs hacminden çıkarılmasıyla belirlendi. Ameliyat öncesi ve sonrası konik ışınlı bilgisayarlı tomografi (KIBT) görüntülerinin orta sagittal kesitlerinde rezidüel kemik ve ameliyat sonrası oluşan yeni kemik yükseklikleri Simplant yazılım programı ile ölçüldü. Ortalama ''Hounsfield unit (HU)'' değerleri, KIBT verilerinin sagittal kesitlerinde de ölçüldü. Bulgular: Kırk üç sinüs tabanı ögmentasyonu yapılan 30 hasta çalışmaya dâhil edildi. Grup 2'de yeni kemik oluşumu ve ortalama HU değeri Grup 1'e göre anlamlı olarak yüksek bulundu (p0,05). Sonuç: PRF ve allogreft karışımı, sinüs tabanı ögmentasyonu için tek başına kemik allogreftinden daha yüksek seviyelerde yeni kemik oluşumunu artırabilir. Allogreft ve PRF karışımı, rezidüel sırt yüksekliğinden bağımsız olarak sinüs tabanı ögmentasyonunda yeni kemik rejenerasyonu sağlar.
Anahtar Kelimeler: Allogreftler; diş implantları; sinüs tabanı yükseltmesi; trombositten zengin fibrin
- Bow A, Anderson DE, Dhar M. Commercially available bone graft substitutes: the impact of origin and processing on graft functionality. Drug Metab Rev. 2019;51(4):533-44. [Crossref] [PubMed]
- La Monaca G, Iezzi G, Cristalli MP, Pranno N, Sfasciotti GL, Vozza I. Comparative histological and histomorphometric results of six biomaterials used in two-stage maxillary sinus augmentation model after 6-month healing. Biomed Res Int. 2018;2018:9430989. [Crossref] [PubMed] [PMC]
- Sumida R, Maeda T, Kawahara I, Yusa J, Kato Y. Platelet-rich fibrin increases the osteoprotegerin/receptor activator of nuclear factor-κB ligand ratio in osteoblasts. Exp Ther Med. 2019;18(1):358-65. [Crossref] [PubMed] [PMC]
- Pichotano EC, de Molon RS, de Souza RV, Austin RS, Marcantonio E, Zandim-Barcelos DL. Evaluation of L-PRF combined with deproteinized bovine bone mineral for early implant placement after maxillary sinus augmentation: A randomized clinical trial. Clin Implant Dent Relat Res. 2019;21(2):253-262. [Crossref] [PubMed]
- Liu Y, Sun X, Yu J, Wang J, Zhai P, Chen S, et al. Platelet-rich fibrin as a bone graft material in oral and maxillofacial bone regeneration: classification and summary for better application. Biomed Res Int. 2019;2019:3295756. [Crossref] [PubMed] [PMC]
- Mendoza-Azpur G, Olaechea A, Padial-Molina M, Gutiérrez-Garrido L, O'Valle F, Mesa F, et al. Composite alloplastic biomaterial vs. autologous platelet-rich fibrin in ridge preservation. J Clin Med. 2019;8(2):223. [Crossref] [PubMed] [PMC]
- Oliveira MR, deC Silva A, Ferreira S, Avelino CC, Garcia IR Jr, Mariano RC. Influence of the association between platelet-rich fibrin and bovine bone on bone regeneration. A histomorphometric study in the calvaria of rats. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2015;44(5):649-55. [Crossref] [PubMed]
- Pichotano EC, de Molon RS, Freitas de Paula LG, de Souza RV, Marcantonio E Jr, Zandim-Barcelos DL. Early placement of dental implants in maxillary sinus grafted with leukocyte and platelet-rich fibrin and deproteinized bovine bone mineral. J Oral Implantol. 2018;44(3):199-206. [Crossref] [PubMed]
- Barbu HM, Andreescu CF, Comaneanu MR, Referendaru D, Mijiritsky E. Maxillary sinus floor augmentation to enable one-stage implant placement by using bovine bone substitute and platelet-rich fibrin. Biomed Res Int. 2018;2018:6562958. [Crossref] [PubMed] [PMC]
- Choukroun J, Diss A, Simonpieri A, Girard MO, Schoeffler C, Dohan SL, et al. Platelet-rich fibrin (PRF): a second-generation platelet concentrate. Part V: histologic evaluations of PRF effects on bone allograft maturation in sinus lift. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod. 2006;101(3):299-303. [Crossref] [PubMed]
- Melisa MS, Constanza IM, Carlos IJ. Bone quality obtained in sinus lifting with anorganic bovine bone. A CBCT study. International Journal of Oral and Craniofacial Science. 2020;6(1):16-20. [Crossref]
- Lekholm U, Zarb GA. Patient selection and preparation. In: Branemark PI, Zarb GA, Albrektsson T, eds. Tissue Integrated Prostheses; Osseointegration in Clinical Dentistry. 1st ed. Chicago: Quintessence Publishing Company; 1985. p.199-209.
- Stacchi C, Rapani A, Lombardi T, Bernardello F, Nicolin V, Berton F. Does new bone formation vary in different sites within the same maxillary sinus after lateral augmentation? A prospective histomorphometric study. Clin Oral Implants Res. 2022;33(3):322-32. [Crossref] [PubMed] [PMC]
- Gultekin BA, Borahan O, Sirali A, Karabuda ZC, Mijiritsky E. Three-dimensional assessment of volumetric changes in sinuses augmented with two different bone substitutes. Biomed Res Int. 2016;2016:4085079. [Crossref] [PubMed] [PMC]
- Klein GG, Curvello VP, Dutra RA, Simeão SP, Santos PL, Gulinelli JL, et al. Bone volume changes after sinus floor augmentation with heterogenous graft. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants. 2016;31(3):665-71. [Crossref] [PubMed]
- Olgun E, Ozkan SY, Atmaca HT, Yalim M, Hendek MK. Comparison of the clinical, radiographic, and histological effects of titanium-prepared platelet rich fibrin to allograft materials in sinus-lifting procedures. J Investig Clin Dent. 2018;9(4):e12347. [Crossref] [PubMed]
- Bolukbasi N, Ersanlı S, Keklikoglu N, Basegmez C, Ozdemir T. Sinus Augmentation with platelet-rich fibrin in combination with bovine bone graft versus bovine bone graft in combination with collagen membrane. J Oral Implantol. 2015;41(5):586-95. [Crossref] [PubMed]
- Miron RJ, Pikos MA. Sinus augmentation using platelet-rich fibrin with or without a bone graft: what is the consensus? Compend Contin Educ Dent. 2018;39(6):355-61; quiz 362. [PubMed]
- Kassolis JD, Reynolds MA. Evaluation of the adjunctive benefits of platelet-rich plasma in subantral sinus augmentation. J Craniofac Surg. 2005;16(2):280-7. [Crossref] [PubMed]
- Liu R, Yan M, Chen S, Huang W, Wu D, Chen J. Effectiveness of platelet-rich fibrin as an adjunctive material to bone graft in maxillary sinus augmentation: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trails. Biomed Res Int. 2019;2019:7267062. [Crossref] [PubMed] [PMC]
- Nizam N, Eren G, Akcalı A, Donos N. Maxillary sinus augmentation with leukocyte and platelet-rich fibrin and deproteinized bovine bone mineral: A split-mouth histological and histomorphometric study. Clin Oral Implants Res. 2018;29(1):67-75. [Crossref] [PubMed]
- Kwon JJ, Hwang J, Kim YD, Shin SH, Cho BH, Lee JY. Automatic three-dimensional analysis of bone volume and quality change after maxillary sinus augmentation. Clin Implant Dent Relat Res. 2019;21(6):1148-55. [Crossref] [PubMed]
- Alayan J, Ivanovski S. A prospective controlled trial comparing xenograft/autogenous bone and collagen-stabilized xenograft for maxillary sinus augmentation-Complications, patient-reported outcomes and volumetric analysis. Clin Oral Implants Res. 2018;29(2):248-62. [Crossref] [PubMed]
- Park JW, Kim NK, Kim JW, Kim MJ, Chang YI. Volumetric, planar, and linear analyses of pharyngeal airway change on computed tomography and cephalometry after mandibular setback surgery. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2010;138(3):292-9. [Crossref] [PubMed]
- Wanschitz F, Figl M, Wagner A, Rolf E. Measurement of volume changes after sinus floor augmentation with a phycogenic hydroxyapatite. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants. 2006;21(3):433-8. [PubMed]
- Sbordone L, Levin L, Guidetti F, Sbordone C, Glikman A, Schwartz-Arad D. Apical and marginal bone alterations around implants in maxillary sinus augmentation grafted with autogenous bone or bovine bone material and simultaneous or delayed dental implant positioning. Clin Oral Implants Res. 2011;22(5):485-91. [Crossref] [PubMed]
- Berberi A, Bouserhal L, Nader N, Assaf RB, Nassif NB, Bouserhal J, et al. Evaluation of three-dimensional volumetric changes after sinus floor augmentation with mineralized cortical bone allograft. J Maxillofac Oral Surg. 2015;14(3):624-9. [Crossref] [PubMed] [PMC]
- Dellavia C, Speroni S, Pellegrini G, Gatto A, Maiorana C. A new method to evaluate volumetric changes in sinus augmentation procedure. Clin Implant Dent Relat Res. 2014;16(5):684-90. [Crossref] [PubMed]
- Kivovics M, Szabó BT, Németh O, Iványi D, Trimmel B, Szmirnova I, et al. Comparison between micro-computed tomography and cone-beam computed tomography in the assessment of bone quality and a long-term volumetric study of the augmented sinus grafted with an albumin impregnated allograft. J Clin Med. 2020;9(2):303. [Crossref] [PubMed] [PMC]
.: İşlem Listesi