Objective: This study evaluates the usefulness and information quality of Instagram posts related to smile aesthetic. Material and Methods: The search identified 6.4 million posts related to smile aesthetic. The three most used hashtags were selected: #smilemakeover, #smiledesign, and #hollywoodsmile. The ''Top 300 posts'' listed by the Instagram search algorithm were recorded for each hashtag (n=300). Out of 900 posts, 225 were suitable for the research topic. The reliability of their general information was analyzed using the modified DISCERN analysis based on five questions, and the usefulness score based on six criteria was assessed by two independent reviewers. Descriptive statistics were calculated, and comparisons were performed using the KruskalWallis test and the Mann-Whitney U test (p=0.05). Results: Of the posts, 81.3% (n=183) were uploaded by the dentist/clinic, 4.4% (n=10) by the patient, and 14.2% (n=32) by the dental technician. According to the reliability of the posts' general information, there was a highly significant difference in the posts between those uploaded by the dentist/clinic and the other groups (p<0.001). There is a statistically significant difference between the Usefulness score of dentist/clinic and dental technician (p<0.001) but not between the other groups (p>0.05). Conclusion: Despite dentist/clinic accounts' posts being more reliable and more useful Instagram posts do not contain reliable information for patients.
Keywords: Aesthetics; data quality; health literacy; prosthodontics
Amaç: Çalışmanın amacı, gülüş estetiği ile ilgili Instagram gönderilerinin faydasını ve bilgi kalitesini değerlendirmektir. Gereç ve Yöntemler: Gülüş estetiği ile ilgili 6,4 milyon gönderi tespit edilmiştir. En çok kullanılan 3 hashtag seçildi: #smilemakeover, #smiledesign ve #hollywoodsmile. Instagram arama algoritması tarafından listelenen ''Başlıca 300 gönderi'' her hashtag için kaydedildi (n=300). 900 gönderiden 225'i araştırma konusu için uygun bulundu. Genel bilgilerinin güvenilirliği, 5 sorudan oluşan modifiye DISCERN analizi kullanılarak ve faydalılık analizi ise 6 kritere göre 2 bağımsız hekim tarafından değerlendirildi. Tanımlayıcı istatistikler hesaplandı ve karşılaştırmalar Kruskal-Wallis testi ve Mann-Whitney U testi kullanılarak yapıldı (p=0,05). Bulgular: Gönderilerin %81,3'ü (n=183) diş hekimi/klinik tarafından, %4,4'ü (n=10) hasta tarafından ve %14,2'si (n=32) diş teknisyeni tarafından paylaşılmıştır. Gönderilerin genel bilgilerinin güvenilirliğine göre diş hekimi/klinik tarafından yüklenen gönderiler ile diğer gruplar arasında anlamlı fark bulunmuştur (p<0,001). Diş hekimi/klinik ve diş teknisyeni grupları arasında faydalılık analizi açısından istatistiksel olarak anlamlı fark bulunmuştur (p<0,001), ancak diğer gruplar arasında anlamlı bir fark bulunmamıştır (p>0,05). Sonuç: Diş hekimi/klinik hesaplarının gönderileri daha güvenilir ve faydalı olmasına rağmen Instagram gönderileri hastalar için güvenilir bilgi içermemektedir.
Anahtar Kelimeler: Estetik; veri kalitesi; sağlık okuryazarlığı; prostodonti
- Buldur M, Misilli T, Ayan G. Analyzing content and information quality of Instagram® posts about #teethwhitening. Cumhuriyet Dental Journal. 2023;26(3):268-75. [Crossref]
- Meriç E. Fissür örtücüler ile ilgili Türkçe YouTube video içeriklerinin değerlendirilmesi: metodolojik çalışma [Evaluation of the content of Turkish YouTube videos on fissure sealants: methodological study]. Turkiye Klinikleri Journal of Dental Sciences. 2023;29(4):559-65. [Crossref]
- Yashpal S, Raghunath A, Gencerliler N, Burns LE. Exploring public perceptions of dental care affordability in the united states: mixed method analysis via Twitter. JMIR Form Res. 2022;6(7):e36315. [Crossref] [PubMed] [PMC]
- Keleş ZH. Analysis of Instagram posts with the hashtag preventivedentistry. Journal of Consumer Health on the Internet. 2024:28(2):104-14. [Crossref]
- Ayranci F, Buyuk SK, Kahveci K, Sunar C. An analysis of Instagram posts about genioplasty. Journal of Consumer Health on the Internet. 2021;25(3):275-82. [Crossref]
- Findik Y, Buyukcavus MH. Can social media tools be used as a reliable source of information about surgery-first approach? APOS Trends in Orthodontics. 2020;10(4):224-30. [Crossref]
- Ellakany P, Aly NM, Hassan MG. #implantology: a content analysis of the implant-related hashtags on Instagram. J Prosthet Dent. 2023:S0022-3913(23)00693-5. [Crossref] [PubMed]
- Goobie GC, Guler SA, Johannson KA, Fisher JH, Ryerson CJ. YouTube videos as a source of misinformation on idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. Ann Am Thorac Soc. 2019;16(5):572-9. [Crossref] [PubMed]
- Jung MJ, Seo MS. Assessment of reliability and information quality of YouTube videos about root canal treatment after 2016. BMC Oral Health. 2022;22(1):494. [Crossref] [PubMed] [PMC]
- Sudarsan A, Mahashabde R, Singh P, Philip JN, Nerella R, Aranguri AAH. A cross-sectional Instagram survey to evaluate quality and reliability of information about cholecystitis and cholecystectomy. Journal of Primary Care Specialties. 2024;5(1):36-40. [Crossref]
- Ölçer Us Y, Us M. Evaluation of reliability, quality, accuracy, and content of YouTube videos on bruxism in children- a descriptive study. Journal of Child. 2023;23(1):69-79. [Crossref]
- Gudapati JD, Franco AJ, Tamang S, Mikhael A, Hadi MA, Roy V, et al. A study of global quality scale and reliability scores for chest pain: an instagram-post analysis. Cureus. 2023;15(9):e45629. [Crossref] [PubMed] [PMC]
- Guler AY. The effect of Instagram posts related to #Wisdomteeth on patients. J Stomatol Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2022;123(2):155-7. [Crossref] [PubMed]
- Öz E. A content analysis of Instagram® posts about pediatric zirconia crowns: a cross-sectional study. Turkiye Klinikleri Journal of Dental Sciences. 2024;30(1):58-66. [Crossref]
- Ayranci F, Buyuk SK, Kahveci K. Are YouTube? videos a reliable source of information about genioplasty? J Stomatol Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2021;122(1):39-42. [Crossref] [PubMed]
- Yıldız S, Becet N, Buyuk SK. Quality of information on Instagram about masseter botox injection for bruxism. J Stomatol Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2023;124(1S):101279. [Crossref] [PubMed]
- Buyuk SK, Alpaydın MT, Imamoglu T. Social media and orthodontics: an analysis of orthodontic-related posts on Instagram. Australasian Orthodontic Journal. 2020;36(2):153-9. [Crossref]
- Müftüoğlu Ö, Cesur E. Quality and interaction levels of instagram posts related to orthodontic #Clearaligners. Journal of Stomatology. 2023;76(1):54-8. [Crossref]
- Armalaite J, Jarutiene M, Vasiliauskas A, Sidlauskas A, Svalkauskiene V, Sidlauskas M, et al. Smile aesthetics as perceived by dental students: a cross-sectional study. BMC Oral Health. 2018;18(1):225. [Crossref] [PubMed] [PMC]
- Temizci T. Gülüş tasarımı hakkında Youtube videolarının değerlendirilmesi [Evaluation of YouTube videos about smile design]. ADO Klinik Bilimler Dergisi. 2023;12(3):364-70. [Crossref]
- Aiman U, Mylavarapu M, Gohil NV, Holge S, Gajre A, Akhila K, et al. Obesity: an instagram analysis. Cureus. 2023;15(5):e39619. [Crossref] [PubMed] [PMC]
- Adobes-Martin M, Montoya-Morcillo ML, Zhou-Wu A, Garcovich D. Invisalign treatment from the patient perspective: a Twitter content analyses. J Clin Exp Dent. 2021;13(4):e376-e82. [Crossref] [PubMed] [PMC]
- Gestre RD, Star JM. Assessing #dentist Content on TikTok: engagement, quality, and implications for oral health care. Journal of the California Dental Association. 2024;52(1). [Crossref]
- Qazi N, Pawar M, Padhly PP, Pawar V, D'Amico C, Nicita F, et al. Teledentistry: Evaluation of Instagram posts related to bruxism. Technol Health Care. 2023;31(5):1923-34. dPMID: 36872812. [Crossref]
- Abdelemam AA, Abdelrahman HH, Hassan MG. #clearaligners and social media: an in-depth analysis of clear aligners' content on Instagram. Orthod Craniofac Res. 2024;27(2):259-66. [Crossref] [PubMed]
- Huang AS, Abdullah AAN, Chen K, Zhu D. Ophthalmology and social media: an in-depth investigation of ophthalmologic content on Instagram. Clin Ophthalmol. 2022;16:685-94. [Crossref] [PubMed] [PMC]
- Kolade O, Martinez R, Awe A, Dubin JM, Mehran N, Mulcahey MK, et al. Misinformation about orthopaedic conditions on social media: analysis of TikTok and Instagram. Cureus. 2023;15(12):e49946. [Crossref] [PubMed] [PMC]
- Afful-Dadzie E, Afful-Dadzie A, Egala SB. Social media in health communication: a literature review of information quality. Health Inf Manag. 2023;52(1):3-17. [Crossref] [PubMed]
- Denniss E, Lindberg R, Marchese LE, McNaughton SA. #Fail: the quality and accuracy of nutrition-related information by influential Australian Instagram accounts. Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act. 2024;21(1):16. [Crossref] [PubMed] [PMC]
- Buyuk SK, Imamoglu T. Instagram as a social media tool about orthognathic surgery. Health Promot Perspect. 2019;9(4):319-22. [Crossref] [PubMed] [PMC]
- Öztaş B, Özmen EE. Türkçe web sitelerindeki gömülü yirmi yaş çekimi sonrası sinir hasarı ile ilgili hasta bilgilendirme metinlerinin okunabilirlik ve içerik değerlendirmesi: metodolojik çalışma [Readability and content evaluation of patient information texts on nerve damage after impacted third molar extraction on Turkish websites: methodological study]. Turkiye Klinikleri J Dental Sci. 2024;30(2):169-74. [Crossref]
.: İşlem Listesi