Turkiye Klinikleri Journal of Health Sciences

.: ORIGINAL RESEARCH
Turkish Validity and Reliability Study of Pediatric Hyperacusis Questionnaire Parent Form: A Cross Sectional Adaptation Study
Pediatrik Hiperakuzi Anketi Ebeveyn Formu'nun Türkçe Geçerlilik ve Güvenilirlik Çalışması: Kesitsel Bir Adaptasyon Çalışması
Nazife ÖZTÜRK ÖZDEŞa , Kübra BİNAY BOLATa , Sevgi KUTLUb , Zehra AYDOĞANc
aAnkara University Institute of Health Sciences, Department of Audiology and Speech Disorders, Ankara, Türkiye
bAnkara University Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Audiology, Ankara, Türkiye
cAnkara University Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Audiology and Speech Disorders, Audiology, Ankara, Türkiye
Turkiye Klinikleri J Health Sci. 2024;9(2):369-76
doi: 10.5336/healthsci.2024-102061
Article Language: EN
Full Text
ABSTRACT
 Objective: Assessing hyperacusis in children is a critical step in detecting possible auditory sensitivity problems early. Valid and reliable self-report measures are needed to assess hyperacusis. This study aims to adapt the Pediatric Hyperacusis Questionnaire parent form (P-HQ) into Turkish and conducted a validity and reliability study. Material and Methods: The P-HQ parent form was adapted to Turkish. The P-HQ was then administered to parents who volunteered to participate in the study. The scale's reliability was evaluated using the Cronbach's alpha coefficient, and the validity was evaluated using confirmatory factor analysis (CFA). The obtained data were analyzed using IBM SPSS 21 and AMOS 23. The study included 110 adult parents with children aged 6-17 years. Results: In the reliability analysis, the Cronbach's alpha internal consistency coefficient showed that the scale was highly reliable. After the factor analysis, CFA fit statistics showed that the scale was perfectly and acceptably compatible with the data collected from Turkish participants. Conclusion: Statistical analyses revealed that the Turkish version of the 11-item and 2-factor P-HQ parent form is a valid and reliable scale. Children may have different auditory sensitivities, and this scale provides guidance for understanding their unique needs and taking appropriate measures.

Keywords: Child; hyperacusis; hyperacusis questionnaire; quality of life
ÖZET
 Amaç: Çocuklarda hiperakuzinin değerlendirilmesi, olası işitsel hassasiyet sorunlarının erken tespit edilmesinde kritik bir adımdır. Hiperakuziyi değerlendirmek için geçerli ve güvenilir öz bildirim ölçümlerine ihtiyaç vardır. Bu çalışmada, Pediatrik Hiperakuzi Anketi Ebeveyn Formu'nun [Pediatric Hyperacusis Questionnaire Parent Form (P-HQ)] Türkçeye uyarlanması, geçerlilik ve güvenilirlik çalışmasının yapılması amaçlanmıştır. Gereç ve Yöntemler: P-HQ Ebeveyn Formu Türkçeye uyarlandı. P-HQ daha sonra çalışmaya katılmaya gönüllü olan ebeveynlere uygulandı. Ölçeğin güvenilirliği Cronbach alfa katsayısı ile geçerliliği ise doğrulayıcı faktör analizi (DFA) ile değerlendirilmiştir. Elde edilen veriler IBM SPSS 21 ve AMOS 23 kullanılarak analiz edilmiştir. Çalışmaya 6-17 yaş arası çocukları olan 110 erişkin ebeveyn katılmıştır. Bulgular: Güvenilirlik analizinde, Cronbach alfa iç tutarlılık katsayısı ölçeğin yüksek derecede güvenilir olduğunu göstermiştir. Faktör analizinden sonra, DFA uyum istatistikleri ölçeğin Türk katılımcılardan toplanan verilerle mükemmel ve kabul edilebilir bir şekilde uyumlu olduğunu göstermiştir. Sonuç: İstatistiksel analizler, 11 maddelik ve 2 faktörlü P-HQ Ebeveyn Formu'nun Türkçe versiyonunun geçerli ve güvenilir bir ölçek olduğunu ortaya koymuştur. Çocuklar farklı işitsel hassasiyetlere sahip olabilir ve bu ölçek onların benzersiz ihtiyaçlarını anlamak ve uygun önlemleri almak için rehberlik sağlar.

Anahtar Kelimeler: Çocuk; hiperakuzi; hiperakuzi anket; yaşam kalitesi
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