Turkiye Klinikleri Journal of Health Sciences

.: ORIGINAL RESEARCH
The Risk of Newborn Falls That Midwifery Students Encountered During Delivery and Their Safety Precautions
Ebelik Öğrencilerinin Doğum Eylemi Sırasında Karşılaştıkları Yenidoğan Düşme Riski ve Aldıkları Güvenlik Önlemleri
Bahtışen KARTALa, Serap ÖZTÜRK ALTINAYAKb
aGaziosmanpaşa University Faculty of Health Science, Department of Nursing, Tokat, TURKEY
bOndokuz Mayıs University Faculty of Health Science, Department of Midwifery, Samsun, TURKEY
Turkiye Klinikleri J Health Sci. 2020;5(3):460-5
doi: 10.5336/healthsci.2020-73611
Article Language: EN
Full Text
ABSTRACT
 Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the risk of newborn falls that midwifery students encountered during delivery and their safety precautions. Material and Methods: This study was designed descriptively. The population of the research consisted of 127 students who were attending in the 3rd and 4th grades of midwifery department of a university. The sample of the study consisted of 111 midwifery students. The data were collected by a questionnaire prepared by the researchers. The data were evaluated by using number, mean and percentage distributions. Results: It was determined that 11.7% of the students encountered the risk of newborn falls during delivery, 37.8 % always feared of newborn falls during delivery, and 26.1% observed health professionals encountering the risk of newborn falls during the deliveries. 28.8% of the students reported that they had a safety precaution in order to prevent newborn falls, and 68.7% of those who reported that they had a precaution said they tried to prevent the newborn fall by holding the infant tightly. Also, 81.1% of the students reported that they held the newborn from their feet during the delivery, supporting the body at the same time until the umbilical cord is cut. Conclusion: It was found in the study that more than one third of the students were afraid of slipping down the newborn from their hands during the delivery and approximately a quarter of the newborns encountered the risk of slipping down from the hands of health professionals in the deliveries observed by the students.

Keywords: Newborn; delivery; midwifery; fall; safety
ÖZET
 Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı, ebelik öğrencilerinin doğum eylemi sırasında karşılaştıkları yenidoğan düşme riski ve aldıkları güvenlik önlemlerini belirlemektir. Gereç ve Yöntemler: Bu çalışma tanımlayıcı olarak tasarlanmıştır. Araştırmanın evrenini bir üniversitenin ebelik bölümünün 3. ve 4. sınıflarında öğrenim gören 127 öğrenci oluşturmuştur. Araştırmanın örneklemini ise 111 ebelik bölümü öğrencisi oluşturmuştur. Veriler araştırmacılar tarafından hazırlanan anket formu ile toplanmıştır. Verilerin değerlendirilmesinde sayı, ortalama ve yüzdelik dağılım kullanılmıştır. Bulgular: Öğrencilerin %11.7'sinin doğum sırasında yenidoğanı düşürme riski ile karşı karşıya kaldığı, %37.8'inin doğum sırasında yenidoğanı düşürmekten her zaman korktuğu ve %26.1'inin doğum sırasında sağlık profesyonellerinin yenidoğanı düşürme riski ile karşılaştığını gözlemlediği belirlenmiştir. Öğrencilerin %28.8'i yenidoğanın düşmesini önlemek için bir güvenlik önlemi aldığını, bunlardan %68.7'si sımsıkı tutarak yenidoğanın düşmesini engellemeye çalıştığını belirtmiştir. Ayrıca, öğrencilerin %81.1'i doğum sırasında umblikal kord kesilene kadar yenidoğanı ayaklarından tutup aynı zamanda bedenini desteklediğini bildirmiştir. Sonuç: Çalışmada, öğrencilerin üçte birinden fazlasının doğum esnasında yenidoğanı düşürmekten korktuğu ve gözlemledikleri doğumlarda yenidoğanların yaklaşık dörtte birinin sağlık profesyonellerinin ellerinden düşme riskiyle karşılaştıkları belirlenmiştir.

Anahtar Kelimeler: Yenidoğan; doğum; ebelik; düşme; güvenlik
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