Turkiye Klinikleri Journal of Dental Sciences

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Süt, Süt Ürünleri ve Çocuklarda Diş Çürüğü: Bir Literatür Güncellemesi
Milk, Dairy Products and Dental Caries in Children: An Update Review
Pınar SERDAR EYMİRLİa, Anıl Evrim GÜNGÖRb, Hamdi Cem GÜNGÖRa
aÇocuk Diş Hekimliği ABD, Hacettepe Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi, Ankara, TÜRKİYE
bBeslenme ve Diyetetik Bölümü, Lefke Avrupa Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi, Lefke, KKTC
Turkiye Klinikleri J Dental Sci. 2019;25(3):334-43
doi: 10.5336/dentalsci.2017-58716
Article Language: TR
Full Text
ÖZET
Süt; yenidoğanlar, bebekler ve çocuklar için önemli bir besindir ve aynı zamanda erişkinler için de çok sayıda fayda sağlamaktadır. Süt ve süt ürünleri, çocuk ve erişkin populasyonlarında diş çürüğünün önlenmesi için çok uygun maliyetli ajanlar olabilmektedir. Diş çürüğü, birçok insanda diş dokusu tahribatının yavaş ilerlediği kronik ve bulaşıcı bir hastalıktır. Doğadaki en sert maddelerden biri olan diş kristalinin demineralizasyonu, diş yüzeyinde birbirini izleyen düşük pH ve nötr pH'li değişen periyotlara karşılık gelen demineralizasyon ve remineralizasyon süreçlerinin sonucu olarak meydana gelmektedir. Sığır sütünün diş çürümesine neden olabileceğine yönelik erken dönem çalışmalarının sonuçlarına rağmen, yakın zamanda yapılan araştırmalarla sütün diş sağlığı yönünden güvenli, karyojenik olmayan bir besin olduğuna dair daha güçlü kanıtlar elde edilmiştir. Süt proteinleri, kazeinler ve laktoferin, çürük yapıcı mutans streptokokların tükürük ile kaplı hidroksiapatite bağlanmasını önlemektedir. Yapılan bazı çalışmalar, süt tüketen çocuklarda süt içmeyenlere göre çürük sıklığının daha düşük olduğunu veya diş çürüğü olmayan çocuklara kıyasla dişlerinde çürük olan çocuklarda süt tüketiminin önemli ölçüde az olduğunu göstermiştir. Bu çalışmada, süt ve süt ürünlerinin diş sağlığı üzerindeki etkileri ile ilgili güncel literatür bilgilerinin aktarılması ve tartışılması amaçlanmıştır.

Anahtar Kelimeler: Çocuklar; diş çürüğü; süt; süt ürünleri
ABSTRACT
Milk is an essential nutrient for newborns, infants and children and it also has numerous benefits for adults. Milk and dairy products also may be very cost-effective agents for prevention of dental caries in children and adult populations. Dental caries is a chronic infectious disease with a slow progress of tooth tissue destruction in most individuals. Demineralization of tooth crystal, one of the hardest in nature, results from alternating periods with low pH and neutral pH at the tooth surface, during which demineralization and remineralization, respectively, occur. Despite the earlier study results that bovine milk may cause tooth decay, with recent research, there is now stronger evidence that milk is a safe, non-cariogenic, nutrient for dental health. Milk proteins, caseins and lactoferrin, inhibit initial attachment of cariogenic mutans streptococci to hydroxyapatite coated with saliva. Several studies have found either lower caries frequency in children with milk consumption compared to those who do not drink milk, or significantly lower milk consumption in children with caries as compared to children without caries. It is the aim of this review to convey and discuss current literature information relating to the impact of milk and dairy products on dental health.

Keywords: Child; dental caries; milk; dairy products
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"Turkiye Klinikleri" is not responsible for executing late or never of this hereby "Terms of Use", privacy policy and "USER Contract" in any situation legally taken into account as force majeure. Being late or failure of performance or non-defaulting of this and similar cases like this will not be the case from the viewpoint of "Turkiye Klinikleri", and "Turkiye Klinikleri" will not have any damage liability for these situations. "Force majeure" term will be regarded as outside of the concerned party's reasonable control and any situation that "Turkiye Klinikleri" cannot prevent even though it shows due diligence. Also, force majeure situations include but not limited to natural disasters, rebellion, war, strike, communication problems, infrastructure and internet failure, power cut and bad weather conditions.

8. LAW AND AUTHORISATION TO FOLLOW

Turkish Law will be applied in practicing, interpreting the hereby "Terms of Use" and managing the emerging legal relationships within this "Terms of Use" in case of finding element of foreignness, except for the rules of Turkish conflict of laws. Ankara Courts and Enforcement Offices are entitled in any controversy happened or may happen due to hereby contract.

9. CLOSING AND AGREEMENT

Hereby "Terms of Use" come into force when announced in the "SITE" by "Turkiye Klinikleri". The users are regarded to agree to hereby contract terms by using the "SITE". "Turkiye Klinikleri" may change the contract terms and the changes will be come into force by specifying the version number and the date of change on time it is published in the "SITE".

 

30.03.2014

Privacy Policy

We recommend you to read the terms of use below before you visit our website. In case you agree these terms, following our rules will be to your favor. Please read our Terms of Use thoroughly.

www.turkiyeklinikleri.com website belongs to Ortadoğu Advertisement Presentation Publishing Tourism Education Architecture Industry and Trade Inc. and is designed in order to inform physicians in the field of health

www.turkiyeklinikleri.com cannot reach to user’s identity, address, service providers or other information. The users may send this information to the website through forms if they would like to. However, www.turkiyeklinikleri.com may collect your hardware and software information. The information consists of your IP address, browser type, operating system, domain name, access time, and related websites. www.turkiyeklinikleri.com cannot sell the provided user information (your name, e-mail address, home and work address, phone number) to the third parties, publish it publicly, or keep it in the website. Gathered information has a directing feature to be a source for the website’s visitor profile, reporting and promotion of the services.

www.turkiyeklinikleri.com uses the taken information:

-To enhance, improve and maintain the quality of the website

-To generate visitor’s profile and statistical data

-To determine the tendency of the visitors on using our website

-To send print publications/correspondences

-To send press releases or notifications through e-mail

-To generate a list for an event or competition

By using www.turkiyeklinikleri.com you are considered to agree that;

-Ortadoğu Advertisement Presentation Publishing Tourism Education Architecture Industry and Trade Inc. cannot be hold responsible for any user’s illegal and immoral behavior,

-Terms of use may change from time to time,

-It is not responsible for other websites’ contents it cannot control or the harms they may cause although it uses the connection they provided.

Ortadoğu Advertisement Presentation Publishing Tourism Education Architecture Industry and Trade Inc. may block the website to users in the following events:

-Information with wrong, incomplete, deceiving or immoral expressions is recorded to the website,

-Proclamation, advertisement, announcement, libelous expressions are used against natural person or legal identity,

-During various attacks to the website,

-Disruption of the website because of a virus.

Written, visual and audible materials of the website, including the code and the software are under protection by legal legislation.

Without the written consent of Ortadoğu Advertisement Presentation Publishing Tourism Education Architecture Industry and Trade Inc. the information on the website cannot be downloaded, changed, reproduced, copied, republished, posted or distributed.

All rights of the software and the design of the website belong to Ortadoğu Advertisement Presentation Publishing Tourism Education Architecture Industry and Trade Inc.

Ortadoğu Advertisement Presentation Publishing Tourism Education Architecture Industry and Trade Inc. will be pleased to hear your comments about our terms of use. Please share the subjects you think may enrich our website or if there is any problem regarding our website.

info@turkiyeklinikleri.com