Turkiye Klinikleri Journal of Medical Ethics-Law and History

.: RESEARCH
Sağlıkla İlgili Bölümlerde Okuyan Üniversite Öğrencilerinin Toplumsal Cinsiyet Rollerine İlişkin Tutumları ve Etkileyen Faktörler
Attitudes Towards Gender Roles of University Students Studying at Health Related Departments and Affecting Factors
Asiye KARTALa, Gülbahar KORKMAZ ASLANa, Gülay TAŞDEMİR YİĞİTOĞLUa, Türkan TURANa, Gülçin AKANb
aPamukkale Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi, Hemşirelik Bölümü, Denizli, TÜRKİYE
bPamukkale Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Hemşirelik Bölümü, Denizli, TÜRKİYE
Turkiye Klinikleri J Med Ethics. 2020;28(3):372-83
doi: 10.5336/mdethic.2020-74155
Article Language: TR
Full Text
ÖZET
 Bu çalışmada, üniversitede sağlıkla ilgili bölümlerde öğrenim gören öğrencilerin, toplumsal cinsiyet rollerine ilişkin tutumları ve tutumlarını etkileyen faktörleri belirlemek amaçlandı. Tanımlayıcı ve kesitsel nitelikte bir araştırmadır. Araştırma, Pamukkale Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi Hemşirelik Bölümü, Fizik Tedavi ve Rehabilitasyon Yüksekokulu ile Tıp Fakültesinde öğrenim gören öğrencilerle yürütülmüştür. Toplam 501 öğrenci, araştırmanın örneklemini oluşturmuştur. Araştırmanın verileri, öğrenci bilgi formu ve Toplumsal Cinsiyet Rolleri Tutum Ölçeği kullanılarak toplanmıştır. Araştırmaya katılan öğrencilerin yaş ortalaması 21,09±2,33'tür. Öğrencilerin %47,7'si hemşirelik bölümünde, %20,2'si fizik tedavi ve rehabilitasyon yüksekokulunda, %32,1'i ise tıp fakültesinde okumaktadır. Öğrencilerin, toplumsal cinsiyet rolleri tutum puan ortalamaları incelendiğinde, en yüksek puan ortalaması eşitlikçi cinsiyet rolü (35,96±4,70); en düşük puan ortalaması ise erkek cinsiyet rolüdür (24,40±4,22). Öğrencilerin, toplumsal cinsiyet rollerine ilişkin tutum toplam puan ortalaması 155,24±21,02'dir. Yapılan analiz sonucunda kadınların, hemşirelik öğrencilerinin, ilde yaşayanların ve anne babasının eğitim durumu yüksek olan öğrencilerin daha eşitlikçi tutuma sahip olduğu belirlenmiştir. Sonuç olarak, öğrencilerin, toplumsal cinsiyet rollerine ilişkin eşitlikçi tutumlara sahip olduklarını söyleyebiliriz. Sağlık profesyonellerinin, toplumsal cinsiyet rollerine ilişkin eşitlikçi tutumlara sahip olmaları, hizmet verdiği bireylerin eşitlikçi bakış açısına sahip olmalarına yol gösterici olacaktır. Bu nedenle, öğrencilerin eşitlikçi cinsiyet algısını geliştirmek için müfredatların gözden geçirilmesi önemlidir. Müfredatta bu konuların daha fazla ele alınması önerilmektedir.

Anahtar Kelimeler: Sağlık bölümleri; üniversite öğrencileri; toplumsal cinsiyet rolü; tutum; etki faktörleri
ABSTRACT
 This study aimed to investigate the attitudes towards gender roles of the students studying in health related departments in the university and the factors affecting their attitudes. The study used a descriptive and cross-sectional design. The study was carried out in Pamukkale University Faculty of Health Sciences Nursing Department, School of Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation and Faculty of Medicine. A total of 501 students constituted the sample of the study. The data of the study were collected using a student information form and Gender Roles Attitude Scale. The average age of the students participating in the study is 21.09 ± 2.33. Of the students 47.7% are reading in nursing department, 20.2% in physical therapy and rehabilitation college and 32.1% in medical faculty. When the attitude scores of the gender roles of the students were examined, the highest mean score was the equality gender role (35.96±4.70) and the lowest mean score was the male gender role (24.40±4.22). It was found that the average score of the total score of students was 155.24±21.02. As a result of the analysis, it was determined that the women, nursing students, the people living in the province and the students with high educational status of their parents had more egalitarian attitude. As a result, we can say that students have egalitarian attitudes towards gender roles. The fact that health professionals have egalitarian attitudes towards gender roles will guide the individuals they serve to have an egalitarian perspective. Therefore, it is important to revise students curriculum to promote egaliterian gender roles attitude. It is recommended that these issues be addressed more in the curriculum.

Keywords: Health departments; university students; gender role; attitude; impact factors
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"Turkiye Klinikleri" is not responsible for executing late or never of this hereby "Terms of Use", privacy policy and "USER Contract" in any situation legally taken into account as force majeure. Being late or failure of performance or non-defaulting of this and similar cases like this will not be the case from the viewpoint of "Turkiye Klinikleri", and "Turkiye Klinikleri" will not have any damage liability for these situations. "Force majeure" term will be regarded as outside of the concerned party's reasonable control and any situation that "Turkiye Klinikleri" cannot prevent even though it shows due diligence. Also, force majeure situations include but not limited to natural disasters, rebellion, war, strike, communication problems, infrastructure and internet failure, power cut and bad weather conditions.

8. LAW AND AUTHORISATION TO FOLLOW

Turkish Law will be applied in practicing, interpreting the hereby "Terms of Use" and managing the emerging legal relationships within this "Terms of Use" in case of finding element of foreignness, except for the rules of Turkish conflict of laws. Ankara Courts and Enforcement Offices are entitled in any controversy happened or may happen due to hereby contract.

9. CLOSING AND AGREEMENT

Hereby "Terms of Use" come into force when announced in the "SITE" by "Turkiye Klinikleri". The users are regarded to agree to hereby contract terms by using the "SITE". "Turkiye Klinikleri" may change the contract terms and the changes will be come into force by specifying the version number and the date of change on time it is published in the "SITE".

 

30.03.2014

Privacy Policy

We recommend you to read the terms of use below before you visit our website. In case you agree these terms, following our rules will be to your favor. Please read our Terms of Use thoroughly.

www.turkiyeklinikleri.com website belongs to Ortadoğu Advertisement Presentation Publishing Tourism Education Architecture Industry and Trade Inc. and is designed in order to inform physicians in the field of health

www.turkiyeklinikleri.com cannot reach to user’s identity, address, service providers or other information. The users may send this information to the website through forms if they would like to. However, www.turkiyeklinikleri.com may collect your hardware and software information. The information consists of your IP address, browser type, operating system, domain name, access time, and related websites. www.turkiyeklinikleri.com cannot sell the provided user information (your name, e-mail address, home and work address, phone number) to the third parties, publish it publicly, or keep it in the website. Gathered information has a directing feature to be a source for the website’s visitor profile, reporting and promotion of the services.

www.turkiyeklinikleri.com uses the taken information:

-To enhance, improve and maintain the quality of the website

-To generate visitor’s profile and statistical data

-To determine the tendency of the visitors on using our website

-To send print publications/correspondences

-To send press releases or notifications through e-mail

-To generate a list for an event or competition

By using www.turkiyeklinikleri.com you are considered to agree that;

-Ortadoğu Advertisement Presentation Publishing Tourism Education Architecture Industry and Trade Inc. cannot be hold responsible for any user’s illegal and immoral behavior,

-Terms of use may change from time to time,

-It is not responsible for other websites’ contents it cannot control or the harms they may cause although it uses the connection they provided.

Ortadoğu Advertisement Presentation Publishing Tourism Education Architecture Industry and Trade Inc. may block the website to users in the following events:

-Information with wrong, incomplete, deceiving or immoral expressions is recorded to the website,

-Proclamation, advertisement, announcement, libelous expressions are used against natural person or legal identity,

-During various attacks to the website,

-Disruption of the website because of a virus.

Written, visual and audible materials of the website, including the code and the software are under protection by legal legislation.

Without the written consent of Ortadoğu Advertisement Presentation Publishing Tourism Education Architecture Industry and Trade Inc. the information on the website cannot be downloaded, changed, reproduced, copied, republished, posted or distributed.

All rights of the software and the design of the website belong to Ortadoğu Advertisement Presentation Publishing Tourism Education Architecture Industry and Trade Inc.

Ortadoğu Advertisement Presentation Publishing Tourism Education Architecture Industry and Trade Inc. will be pleased to hear your comments about our terms of use. Please share the subjects you think may enrich our website or if there is any problem regarding our website.

info@turkiyeklinikleri.com