Turkiye Klinikleri Journal of Nursing Sciences

.: ORIGINAL RESEARCH
Koroner Arter Hastalarında Kardiyak Sağlık Profili Ölçeği'nin Türkçeye Uyarlama Çalışması
Adaptation Study of Cardiac Health Profile Scale to Turkish in Coronary Artery Patients
Özlem DUĞANa, Hicran BEKTAŞb
aAkdeniz Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Genel Cerrahi ABD, Antalya, TÜRKİYE
bAkdeniz Üniversitesi Hemşirelik Fakültesi, İç Hastalıkları Hemşireliği ABD, Antalya, TÜRKİYE
Turkiye Klinikleri J Nurs Sci. 2021;13(2):364-75
doi: 10.5336/nurses.2020-77798
Article Language: TR
Full Text
ÖZET
 Amaç: Bu çalışma, Kardiyak Sağlık Profili [Cardiac Health Profile (CHP)] Ölçeği'nin Türkçeye uyarlanması amacıyla gerçekleştirilmiştir. Gereç ve Yöntemler: Bu metodolojik çalışma, Akdeniz Üniversitesi Hastanesi Kardiyoloji polikliniğinde, Ocak-Nisan 2017 tarihleri arasında koroner arter hastalığı olan 180 hasta ile yapılmıştır. Veri toplama aracı olarak 'Kişisel Bilgi Formu', 'CHP Ölçeği' ve 'MacNew Kalp Hastalığı Sağlıkla İlgili Yaşam Kalitesi Ölçeği' kullanılmıştır. CHP Ölçeği'nin geçerliği; kapsam geçerliği, ölçüt geçerliği ve yapı geçerliği ile belirlenmiştir. Ölçeğin güvenirliğini test etmek için iç tutarlık ve madde analizleri yapılmıştır. Çalışmanın yürütülebilmesi için etik kurul, kurum izni ve katılımcılardan yazılı izinler alınmıştır. Bulgular: Katılımcıların yaş ortalaması 62,4±8,30, %77,2'si erkeklerden oluşmaktadır. CHP Ölçeği'nin geçerlik analizi sonucunda ölçeğin 4 alt boyuttan oluştuğu belirlenmiştir. Güvenirlik analizi kapsamında; ölçeğin genel Cronbach alfa katsayısı 0,85, alt boyutlarının Cronbach alfa değerleri 0,62-0,76 arasında bulunmuştur. Madde analizleri incelendiğinde madde ortalamalarının birbirine yakın, alt üst grup ortalamalarına göre maddelerin ayırt edici özelliğinin yüksektir. Sonuç: CHP Ölçeği'nin Türkçe versiyonunun koroner arter hastaları için geçerli ve güvenilir bir ölçme aracı olduğu belirlenmiştir.

Anahtar Kelimeler: Kardiyak Sağlık Profili Ölçeği; koroner arter hastalığı; yaşam kalitesi; geçerlik; güvenirlik
ABSTRACT
 Objective: It was carried out to adapt the Cardiac Health Profile Scale to Turkish. Material and Methods: This methodological study was conducted in a cardiology outpatient clinic of a Akdeniz University Hospital with 180 patients with coronary artery disease between January and April 2017. "Personal Information Form", "Cardiac Health Profile Scale" and "MacNew Heart Disease Health- Related Quality of Life Questionnaire" were used as data collection tools. The validity of the Cardiac Health Profile Scale was tested with content validity, criterion validity, and structure validity. Internal consistency and item analyzes were performed to test the scale reliability. To carry out the study, the ethics committee, institution permission, and written permissions were obtained from the participants. Results: The average age of the participants was 62.4±8.30 and 77.2% were men. As a result of the validity analysis of the Cardiac Health Profile Scale, it was determined that the scale consists of four sub-dimensions. Within the scope of reliability analysis; the overall Cronbach alpha coefficient of the scale was 0.85, and the Cronbach alpha values of its subscales were between 0.62-0.76. When item analyzes were analyzed, it was found that the item averages were close to each other, the upper and lower group averages were high. Conclusion: It was determined that the Turkish version of the Cardiac Health Profile Scale is a valid and reliable measurement tool for patients with coronary artery disease.

Keywords: Cardiac Health Profile Scale; coronary artery disease; life quality; validity; reliability
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