Qualitative Studies in Psychology

Integrating Identities: Navigating Conflict, Belonging, and Social Support
Kimlikleri Birleştirmek: Çatışma, Aidiyet ve Sosyal Destek Arasında Yolculuk
Ayşe Zümra KENDİRa , Gülden SAYILANa
aAnkara Yıldırım Beyazıt University Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, Department of Psychology, Ankara, Türkiye
Kendir AZ, Sayılan G. Integrating identities: Navigating conflict, belonging, and social support. In: Okray Z, Eroğlu Şah D, Şah U, eds. Qualitative Studies in Psychology. 1st ed. Ankara: Türkiye Klinikleri; 2025. p.48-54.
Article Language: EN
ABSTRACT
Social identities -such as gender, ethnicity, religion, and culture- shape how we see ourselves and the world around us. However, when these identities intersect in ways that challenge societal norms, individuals may struggle to achieve a coherent sense of self. This study explores identity integration through the lens of the bicultural identity integration (BII) framework. We conducted semistructured in-depth interviews with three groups of participants, focusing on the intersectional identity experiences, namely, bicultural/multicultural identity, feminist Muslim identity and queer Muslim identity. Despite the differences in the social identities of the groups, thematic analysis of the interviews revealed shared themes prevalent across identity experiences: (1) the fluidity and subjectivity of identity, (2) the experience of belonging, and (3) coping mechanisms and integration strategies. By shedding light on these experiences, this study contributes to a deeper understanding of how individuals actively navigate and integrate their complex social identities.

Keywords: Social identity; multiculturalism; social psychology; qualitative research
ÖZET
Cinsiyet, etnik köken, din ve kültür gibi sosyal kimlikler kendimizi ve çevremizdeki dünyayı nasıl gördüğümüzü şekillendirir. Ancak, bu kimlikler toplumsal normlara meydan okuyacak şekillerde kesiştiğinde, bireyler tutarlı bir benlik algısı elde etmekte zorlanabilirler. Bu çalışma, kimlik entegrasyonunu iki kültürlü kimlik entegrasyonu (BII) çerçevesi üzerinden incelemektedir. Çalışma kapsamında kesişimsel kimlik deneyimlerine odaklanarak iki kültürlü/çok kültürlü kimlik, feminist Müslüman kimliği ve kuir Müslüman kimliği olmak üzere üç katılımcı grubuyla yarı yapılandırılmış derinlemesine görüşmeler gerçekleştirdik. Grupların sosyal kimliklerindeki farklılığa rağmen, görüşmelerin tematik analizi, kimlik deneyimlerinde yaygın olan ortak temaları ortaya koydu: (1) kimliğin akışkanlığı ve öznelliği, (2) aidiyet deneyimi ve (3) başa çıkma mekanizmaları ve entegrasyon stratejileri. Çalışmamız bu deneyimlere ışık tutarak bireylerin kompleks sosyal kimliklerini nasıl aktif bir şekilde yönettikleri ve entegre ettikleri konusunda daha derin bir anlayış kazanmaya katkıda bulunmaktadır.

Anahtar Kelimeler: Sosyal kimlik; çok kültürlülük; sosyal psikoloji; niteleyici araştırma

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