Turkiye Klinikleri Journal of Nursing Sciences

.: ORIGINAL RESEARCH
Hemşirelik Son Sınıf Öğrencilerinin Algıladıkları Stres ve Stresle Baş Etme Davranışları
Nursing Senior Students' Perceived Stress and Stress Coping Behaviors
Ayşe TOPAL HANÇERa,b, Nuran GÜLERa,c, Burcu Kübra SÜHAa,d
aHemşirelik Bölümü,
bCerrahi Hastalıkları Hemşireliği ABD,
cHalk Sağlığı Hemşireliği ABD,
dHemşirelik Esasları ABD, Sivas Cumhuriyet Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi, Sivas, TÜRKİYE
Turkiye Klinikleri J Nurs Sci. 2019;11(4):347-56
doi: 10.5336/nurses.2018-64617
Article Language: TR
Full Text
ÖZET
Amaç: Hemşirelik öğrencilerinin öğrenme süreçlerinde yaşadıkları stres, hem profesyonel kimlik gelişimlerini hem de sağlıklarını olumsuz yönde etkileyebilir. Bu çalışmada, bir üniversitenin Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi Hemşirelik Bölümünde eğitim alan son sınıf öğrencilerinin algılanan stres ve stresle baş etme davranışlarını belirlemek amacı ile yapıldı. Gereç ve Yöntemler: Araştırma tanımlayıcı tiptedir. Çalışma hemşirelik son sınıf öğrencileri (190) ile birlikte yürütüldü. Veriler; 'öğrenci bilgi formu', 'Hemşirelik Öğrencileri İçin Algılanan Stres' ve 'Stresle Baş Etme Davranışları' Ölçekleri ile toplandı. Çalışmada elde edilen bulgular SPSS 22,00 paket programı ile değerlendirildi. Tüm analizlerde anlamlılık düzeyi p <0,05 olarak kabul edildi. Bulgular: Çalışmaya katılan öğrencilerin 147 (%77,4)'si kadın olup, yaş ortalamaları 22,43 yıldır. Algılanan stres ölçeği alt boyutuna göre öğrencilerin ilk üç sıradaki stres kaynaklarının öğretim elemanı/hemşirelerden, hastaya bakım verirken yaşanan zorluklardan ve ödevler ve iş yükünden kaynaklandığı belirlendi. Öğrencilerin stresle başa çıkmak için en sık kaçınma davranışı gösterdikleri belirlenmiştir. Korelasyon analizinde algılanan stres ve stresle baş etme davranışları arasında pozitif yönde (0,311**) anlamlı ilişki bulundu. Sonuç: Öğrencilerin stresle başa çıkmak için en sık kaçınma davranışı gösterdikleri ve algıladıkları stres düzeyi arttıkça kaçınma stratejisini daha sık kullandıkları belirlendi. Akademik ve klinik uygulama stres düzeylerini yönetmek ve olumlu baş etme stratejilerini artırmak için her sınıfa uygun destek sağlayacak danışmalık programları oluşturulması önerilebilir.

Anahtar Kelimeler: Hemşirelik öğrencileri; stres; algılama; baş etme
ABSTRACT
Objective: The stress that nursing students experience in their learning process can adversely affect both their professional identity development and their health. The aim of this study was conducted to determine the perceived stress and stress coping behaviors of the senior student in the Nursing Department of the Faculty of Health Sciences of a university. Material and Methods: The research was descriptive. The study was carried out together with nursing senior students (190) of a faculty of health sciences. Data was obtained with 'student information form', 'Perceived Stress for Nursing Students' and 'Stress coping behaviors scales'. The findings of the study were evaluated with SPSS 22.00 package program and p <0.05 was considered significant in all analyzes. Results: 147 (77.4%) of the students were female and their mean age was 22.43. According to the perceived stress scale sub-dimension, it was determined that the first three stress sources of the students were caused by lecturer/nurses, difficulties in giving care to the patient and tasks and workload. It was determined that students showed the most frequent avoidance behavior to deal with stress. A significant correlation was found between stress and stress coping behaviors in the correlation analysis (0.311**). Conclusion: It was determined that students showed the most frequent avoidance behavior to deal with stress and used the avoidance strategy more frequently as the perceived stress level increased. In order to manage academic and clinical practice stress levels and to increase positive coping strategies, it may be advisable to establish consultancy programs to provide appropriate support to each class.

Keywords: Nursing students; stress; perception; coping with
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Turkish Law will be applied in practicing, interpreting the hereby "Terms of Use" and managing the emerging legal relationships within this "Terms of Use" in case of finding element of foreignness, except for the rules of Turkish conflict of laws. Ankara Courts and Enforcement Offices are entitled in any controversy happened or may happen due to hereby contract.

9. CLOSING AND AGREEMENT

Hereby "Terms of Use" come into force when announced in the "SITE" by "Turkiye Klinikleri". The users are regarded to agree to hereby contract terms by using the "SITE". "Turkiye Klinikleri" may change the contract terms and the changes will be come into force by specifying the version number and the date of change on time it is published in the "SITE".

 

30.03.2014

Privacy Policy

We recommend you to read the terms of use below before you visit our website. In case you agree these terms, following our rules will be to your favor. Please read our Terms of Use thoroughly.

www.turkiyeklinikleri.com website belongs to Ortadoğu Advertisement Presentation Publishing Tourism Education Architecture Industry and Trade Inc. and is designed in order to inform physicians in the field of health

www.turkiyeklinikleri.com cannot reach to user’s identity, address, service providers or other information. The users may send this information to the website through forms if they would like to. However, www.turkiyeklinikleri.com may collect your hardware and software information. The information consists of your IP address, browser type, operating system, domain name, access time, and related websites. www.turkiyeklinikleri.com cannot sell the provided user information (your name, e-mail address, home and work address, phone number) to the third parties, publish it publicly, or keep it in the website. Gathered information has a directing feature to be a source for the website’s visitor profile, reporting and promotion of the services.

www.turkiyeklinikleri.com uses the taken information:

-To enhance, improve and maintain the quality of the website

-To generate visitor’s profile and statistical data

-To determine the tendency of the visitors on using our website

-To send print publications/correspondences

-To send press releases or notifications through e-mail

-To generate a list for an event or competition

By using www.turkiyeklinikleri.com you are considered to agree that;

-Ortadoğu Advertisement Presentation Publishing Tourism Education Architecture Industry and Trade Inc. cannot be hold responsible for any user’s illegal and immoral behavior,

-Terms of use may change from time to time,

-It is not responsible for other websites’ contents it cannot control or the harms they may cause although it uses the connection they provided.

Ortadoğu Advertisement Presentation Publishing Tourism Education Architecture Industry and Trade Inc. may block the website to users in the following events:

-Information with wrong, incomplete, deceiving or immoral expressions is recorded to the website,

-Proclamation, advertisement, announcement, libelous expressions are used against natural person or legal identity,

-During various attacks to the website,

-Disruption of the website because of a virus.

Written, visual and audible materials of the website, including the code and the software are under protection by legal legislation.

Without the written consent of Ortadoğu Advertisement Presentation Publishing Tourism Education Architecture Industry and Trade Inc. the information on the website cannot be downloaded, changed, reproduced, copied, republished, posted or distributed.

All rights of the software and the design of the website belong to Ortadoğu Advertisement Presentation Publishing Tourism Education Architecture Industry and Trade Inc.

Ortadoğu Advertisement Presentation Publishing Tourism Education Architecture Industry and Trade Inc. will be pleased to hear your comments about our terms of use. Please share the subjects you think may enrich our website or if there is any problem regarding our website.

info@turkiyeklinikleri.com