Turkiye Klinikleri Journal of Nursing Sciences

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Hemşirelik Alanındaki Kalp Yetersizliği Araştırmalarının Bibliyometrik Analizi
A Bibliometric Analysis of Heart Failure Studies in Nursing
Selma TURAN KAVRADIMa, Zeynep CANLI ÖZERa
aAkdeniz Üniversitesi Hemşirelik Fakültesi, İç Hastalıkları Hemşireliği ABD, Antalya, Türkiye
Turkiye Klinikleri J Nurs Sci. 2022;14(4):1174-86
doi: 10.5336/nurses.2022-91006
Article Language: TR
Full Text
ÖZET
 Amaç: Bu bibliyometrik analiz, 2012-2021 dönemlerinde hemşirelik alanındaki kalp yetersizliği çalışmalarının eğilimlerinin tespit edilmesi ve son gelişmelerin görselleştirilmesi amacıyla yapılmıştır. Gereç ve Yöntemler: Veriler, Mart-Nisan 2022 tarihinde ''Web of Science Core Collection'' veri tabanından toplanmış, CiteSpace 5.8.R3 versiyonu kullanılarak analiz gerçekleştirilmiştir. Yayımlanan makalelerin yıllara göre yayın sayısı değişimi, yazar, ülke ve kurum analizleri, dergi ve atıf analizleri, ülke, kurum ve yazar iş birliktelikleri analizi, dergi ve yazar ortak atıf analizi, konu kümelenmeleri ve kelime analizi değerlendirilmiştir. Bulgular: Kalp yetersizliğine yönelik, 2012-2021 yılları arasında 518 faklı dergide yayımlanan 1.489 çalışmaya 76 ülke ve 2.490 kurumdan 7.144 yazar katkı sağlamıştır. ''Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing'' en fazla makalenin yayımlandığı, ''Circulation'' en fazla atıfta bulunulan dergi olarak tespit edilmiştir. Yayımlanan makalelere en fazla destek veren ilk 3 ülke, Amerika Birleşik Devletleri, İngiltere ve Avustralya'dır. Yayımlanan çalışmalarda en fazla kullanılan ilk 5 anahtar kelime ''kalp yetersizliği'', ''yönetim'', ''sonuçlar'', ''bakım'', ''yaşam kalitesi'' ve en güncel ilk 5 araştırma konusu ''psikolojik müdahale'', ''aile bakım verenleri'', ''nitelikli hemşirelik olanakları'', ''hemşire liderliğindeki telekoçluk müdahalesi'', ''palyatif bakım'' olarak belirlenmiştir. Sonuç: Bu bibliyometrik analizin sonuçları, hemşirelik alanında son 10 yılda kalp yetersizliği konusuna artan bir ilgi olduğunu göstermiştir. Bu çalışmanın sonuçlarının, kalp yetersizliğine ilişkin çalışmaların mevcut durumunun değerlendirilmesi ve bu alanda planlanacak araştırmalara yön vermesinde katkı sağlayacağı düşünülmektedir.

Anahtar Kelimeler: Bibliyometri; hemşirelik; kalp yetersizliği; veri görselleştirme
ABSTRACT
 Objective: This bibliometric analysis was conducted to determine the trends of heart failure studies in the field of nursing and to visualize the latest developments in the 2012-2021 period. Material and Methods: The data were collected from the Web of Science Core Collection database in March-April 2022, and the analysis was performed using the 5.8.R3 version of the CiteSpace. Changes in the number of publications by years, author, country and institution analysis, journal and citation analysis, country, institution and author collaboration analysis, journal and author co-citation analysis, subject clusters and word analysis were evaluated. Results: 7,144 authors from 76 countries and 2,490 institutions contributed to 1,489 studies on heart failure published in 518 different journals between 2012 and 2021. ''Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing'' was determined as the journal with the most articles published, and ''Circulation'' was the most cited. The first 3 countries with the highest support for the published articles are the United States, England and Australia. The first 5 keywords most frequently used in published studies are ''heart failure'', ''management'', ''outcome'', ''care'', ''quality of life'', and the top 5 research topics are ''psychological intervention'', ''family caregivers'', ''skilled nursing facilities'', ''nurse-led telecoaching intervention'', and ''palliative care''. Conclusion: The results of this bibliometric analysis showed that there has been an increasing interest in the subject of heart failure in the field of nursing in the last 10 years. It is thought that the results of this study will contribute to the evaluation of the current status of studies on heart failure and to direct the research to be planned in this field.

Keywords: Bibliometrics; nursing; heart failure; data visualization
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