Turkiye Klinikleri Journal of Nursing Sciences

.: ORIGINAL RESEARCH
Examining the Relationship Between Conscience Perception, Conscience Stress and Burnout Level in Pediatric Nurses: Cross Sectional and Descriptive Study
Çocuk Hemşirelerinde Vicdan Algısı, Vicdan Stresi ve Tükenmişlik Düzeyi Arasındaki İlişkinin İncelenmesi: Kesitsel ve Tanımlayıcı Çalışma
Nilüfer ÖZGÜRBÜZa , Berna DİZERb , Arzu BAHARc
aPrivate Nursing, İzmir, Türkiye
bİzmir Tınaztepe University Vocational School of Health Services, Department of Operating Room Services, İzmir, Türkiye
cYüksek İhtisas University Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Nursing, Division of Fundamentals of Nursing, Ankara, Türkiye
Turkiye Klinikleri J Nurs Sci. 2024;16(3):660-8
doi: 10.5336/nurses.2023-99668
Article Language: EN
Full Text
ABSTRACT
 Objective: The research was carried out to examine the relationship between the perception of conscience, stress of conscience, and burnout level in pediatric nurses. Material and Methods: The descriptive study was carried out in Türkiye between January 2022 and June 2022 in a multicenter study. The study sample was consisted of 128 pediatric nurses. Results: It was determined that the total mean score of Perception of Conscience Questionnaire of the nurses was 59.92±9.05, and the mean total score of Stress of Conscience Questionnaire was 74.84±4.99. Considering the scores the nurses got from the Maslach Burnout Inventory subscales, it was determined that they got 23.26±5.86 points from the personal achievement dimension, 5.03±5.86 points from the depersonalization dimension and 17.79±8.06 points from the emotional exhaustion dimension. As a result of the correlation analysis, a negative correlation was found between the perception of conscience and the stress of conscience, a positive relationship between the perception of conscience and burnout, and a positive and highly significant relationship between conscience stress and burnout. Conclusion: Our study results showed that there is a significant relationship between the perception of conscience, stress of conscience and burnout. It is recommended that the study be done in a larger population and in different clinics comparatively.

Keywords: Perception; conscience; stress; burnout
ÖZET
 Amaç: Araştırma, pediatri hemşirelerinde vicdan algısı, vicdan stresi ve tükenmişlik düzeyi arasındaki ilişkiyi incelemek amacıyla yapılmıştır. Gereç ve Yöntemler: Tanımlayıcı tipteki çalışma Türkiye'de Ocak 2022-Haziran 2022 tarihleri arasında çok merkezli bir çalışma olarak gerçekleştirilmiştir. Araştırmanın örneklemini 128 pediatri hemşiresi oluşturmaktadır. Bulgular: Hemşirelerin Vicdan Algısı Ölçeği toplam puan ortalamasının 59,92±9,05, Vicdan Stresi Ölçeği toplam puan ortalamasının ise 74,84±4,99 olduğu belirlenmiştir. Hemşirelerin Maslach Tükenmişlik Ölçeği alt boyutlarından aldıkları puanlara bakıldığında kişisel başarı boyutundan 23,26±5,86, duyarsızlaşma boyutundan 5,03±5,86 ve duygusal tükenme boyutundan 17,79±8,06 puan aldıkları belirlenmiştir. Korelasyon analizi sonucunda vicdan algısı ile vicdan stresi arasında negatif bir ilişki, vicdan algısı ile tükenmişlik arasında pozitif bir ilişki, vicdan stresi ile tükenmişlik arasında ise pozitif ve oldukça anlamlı bir ilişki bulunmuştur. Sonuç: Araştırma sonuçlarımız vicdan algısı, vicdan stresi ve tükenmişlik arasında anlamlı bir ilişki olduğunu göstermiştir. Çalışmanın daha geniş bir popülasyonda ve farklı kliniklerde karşılaştırmalı olarak yapılması önerilmektedir.

Anahtar Kelimeler: Algı; vicdan; stres; tükenmişlik
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