Turkiye Klinikleri Journal of Internal Medicine

.: REVIEW
Diyabet Yönetiminde Teknoloji Kullanımı
Usage of Technology in the Management of Diabetes
Dilek BÜYÜKKAYA BESENa, Merve DERVİŞOĞLUb
aDokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Hemşirelik Fakültesi, İç Hastalıkları Hemşireliği ABD, İzmir, TÜRKİYE
bDokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü, İç Hastalıkları Hemşireliği Yüksek Lisans Programı, İzmir, TÜRKİYE
Turkiye Klinikleri J Intern Med. 2021;6(2):80-5
doi: 10.5336/intermed.2020-77581
Article Language: TR
Full Text
ÖZET
 Bilim ve teknolojideki ilerlemeler, kronik hastalıkların yönetimini ve kontrolünü kolaylaştırırken, bireylerin hastalık yönetiminde güçlenmesine olanak sağlamaktadır. Diyabetli bireylerin öz yönetimlerini artırmak ve güçlendirmek için bilişim teknolojileriyle desteklenmeleri önemlidir. Son yıllarda diyabet teknolojisi hızla gelişmiş ve yeni teknolojiler geliştirilmiştir. Bu geliştirilen teknolojiler; diyabetin etkin yönetimine, bireylerin yaşam kalitesinin artırılmasına ve hastalığın neden olduğu fiziksel, psikolojik, sosyal yüklerin azalmasına katkı sağlamıştır. Diyabetteki teknolojik ilerlemelerin temeli, sürekli deri altı insülin infüzyonu (CSII veya insülin pompası) ve sürekli glikoz izleme [continuous glucose monitoring (CGM)] sistemlerinin geliştirilmesi üzerinedir. CGM cihazları, implante edilebilir subkütan CGM sistemi, insülin pompası, insülin portu, hipoglisemi uyarı bilekliği, nazal glukagon gibi ürünler, diyabet teknolojisi içinde yer almaktadır. Bu cihazlara ek olarak, noninvaziv glikoz ölçümü sağlayabileceği düşünülen mikroinvaziv yama, hidrojel dövme, terden (gözlük ve bileklik) glikoz ölçümü, tükürükten glikoz ölçümü yapan biyosensörler, diş aksesuarları ve akıllı kontak lens ile glikoz ölçüm yöntemleri üzerine çalışmalar hâlâ devam etmektedir. Diyabet yönetiminde kullanılan ve üzerinde çalışmaların devam ettiği bu teknolojik gelişmeler, bireyin hastalığı üzerindeki kontrolünü, yaşam kalitesini ve konforunu artırmayı hedeflemektedir. Sağlık profesyonellerinin, teknolojik gelişmeler konusunda bilgi ve fikir sahibi olması, eğitim, danışmanlık rollerini yerine getirmesinde önemlidir. Ayrıca bu konudaki okumalar, çözümler için yeni fikirlere, kullanılan teknolojik ürünlerin özelliklerinin geliştirilmesine ya da farklı ürünlerin ortaya çıkarılmasına altyapı sağlayabilir.

Anahtar Kelimeler: Diyabet; diyabet yönetimi; teknoloji
ABSTRACT
 Progresses in science and technology facilitate the management and control of chronic diseases, while enabling individuals to become stronger in disease management. It is important that individuals with diabetes are supported with information technologies to improve and strengthen their self-management. In recent years, diabetes technology improved rapidly, and new technologies were developed. These recently developed technologies have contributed to the effective management of diabetes, improving the quality of life of individuals and reducing physical, psychological and social burdens caused by the disease. Technological advances in diabetes arebased on the development of continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion (CSII or insulin pump) and continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) systems. Diabetes technology includes products such as CGM devices, implantable subcutaneous CGM system, insulin pump, insulin port, hypoglycemia stimulation wristband and nasal glucagon. In addition to these devices, studies are still ongoing on microinvasive patch, hydrogel tattoo, glucose measurement from sweat (glasses and wristband), biosensors measuring glucose from saliva, dental accessories and glucose measurement methods by smart contact lens, which are thought to allow for noninvasive glucose measurement. These technological advancements used in management of diabetes, which involve ongoing studies, aim to increase individuals control over the disease, their quality of life and comfort. It is important for health professionals to have knowledge and insight about technological advancements in fulfilling their training and consultancy roles. In addition, readings on this subject can provide infrastructure for new ideas for solutions, improvements of the features of the technological products used or discovery of different products.

Keywords: Diabetes; diabetes management; technology
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5. PROPRIETARY RIGHTS

5.1. The information accessed through this "SITE" or provided by the users legally and all the elements (including but not limited to design, text, image, html code and other codes) of the "SITE" (all of them will be called as studies tied to "Turkiye Klinikleri"s copyrights) belongs to "Turkiye Klinikleri". Users do not have the right to resell, process, share, distribute, display or give someone permission to access or to use the "Turkiye Klinikleri" services, "Turkiye Klinikleri" information and the products under copyright protection by "Turkiye Klinikleri". Within hereby "Terms of Use" unless explicitly permitted by "Turkiye Klinikleri" nobody can reproduce, process, distribute or produce or prepare any study from those under "Turkiye Klinikleri" copyright protection.

5.2. Within hereby "Terms of Use", "Turkiye Klinikleri" reserves the rights for "Turkiye Klinikleri" services, "Turkiye Klinikleri" information, the products associated with "Turkiye Klinikleri" copyrights, "Turkiye Klinikleri" trademarks, "Turkiye Klinikleri" trade looks or its all rights for other entity and information it has through this website unless it is explicitly authorized by "Turkiye Klinikleri".

6. CHANGES IN THE TERMS OF USE

"Turkiye Klinikleri" in its sole discretion may change the hereby "Terms of Use" anytime announcing within the "SITE". The changed terms of the hereby "Terms of Use" will become valid when they are announced. Hereby "Terms of Use" cannot be changed by unilateral declarations of users.

7. FORCE MAJEURE

"Turkiye Klinikleri" is not responsible for executing late or never of this hereby "Terms of Use", privacy policy and "USER Contract" in any situation legally taken into account as force majeure. Being late or failure of performance or non-defaulting of this and similar cases like this will not be the case from the viewpoint of "Turkiye Klinikleri", and "Turkiye Klinikleri" will not have any damage liability for these situations. "Force majeure" term will be regarded as outside of the concerned party's reasonable control and any situation that "Turkiye Klinikleri" cannot prevent even though it shows due diligence. Also, force majeure situations include but not limited to natural disasters, rebellion, war, strike, communication problems, infrastructure and internet failure, power cut and bad weather conditions.

8. LAW AND AUTHORISATION TO FOLLOW

Turkish Law will be applied in practicing, interpreting the hereby "Terms of Use" and managing the emerging legal relationships within this "Terms of Use" in case of finding element of foreignness, except for the rules of Turkish conflict of laws. Ankara Courts and Enforcement Offices are entitled in any controversy happened or may happen due to hereby contract.

9. CLOSING AND AGREEMENT

Hereby "Terms of Use" come into force when announced in the "SITE" by "Turkiye Klinikleri". The users are regarded to agree to hereby contract terms by using the "SITE". "Turkiye Klinikleri" may change the contract terms and the changes will be come into force by specifying the version number and the date of change on time it is published in the "SITE".

 

30.03.2014

Privacy Policy

We recommend you to read the terms of use below before you visit our website. In case you agree these terms, following our rules will be to your favor. Please read our Terms of Use thoroughly.

www.turkiyeklinikleri.com website belongs to Ortadoğu Advertisement Presentation Publishing Tourism Education Architecture Industry and Trade Inc. and is designed in order to inform physicians in the field of health

www.turkiyeklinikleri.com cannot reach to user’s identity, address, service providers or other information. The users may send this information to the website through forms if they would like to. However, www.turkiyeklinikleri.com may collect your hardware and software information. The information consists of your IP address, browser type, operating system, domain name, access time, and related websites. www.turkiyeklinikleri.com cannot sell the provided user information (your name, e-mail address, home and work address, phone number) to the third parties, publish it publicly, or keep it in the website. Gathered information has a directing feature to be a source for the website’s visitor profile, reporting and promotion of the services.

www.turkiyeklinikleri.com uses the taken information:

-To enhance, improve and maintain the quality of the website

-To generate visitor’s profile and statistical data

-To determine the tendency of the visitors on using our website

-To send print publications/correspondences

-To send press releases or notifications through e-mail

-To generate a list for an event or competition

By using www.turkiyeklinikleri.com you are considered to agree that;

-Ortadoğu Advertisement Presentation Publishing Tourism Education Architecture Industry and Trade Inc. cannot be hold responsible for any user’s illegal and immoral behavior,

-Terms of use may change from time to time,

-It is not responsible for other websites’ contents it cannot control or the harms they may cause although it uses the connection they provided.

Ortadoğu Advertisement Presentation Publishing Tourism Education Architecture Industry and Trade Inc. may block the website to users in the following events:

-Information with wrong, incomplete, deceiving or immoral expressions is recorded to the website,

-Proclamation, advertisement, announcement, libelous expressions are used against natural person or legal identity,

-During various attacks to the website,

-Disruption of the website because of a virus.

Written, visual and audible materials of the website, including the code and the software are under protection by legal legislation.

Without the written consent of Ortadoğu Advertisement Presentation Publishing Tourism Education Architecture Industry and Trade Inc. the information on the website cannot be downloaded, changed, reproduced, copied, republished, posted or distributed.

All rights of the software and the design of the website belong to Ortadoğu Advertisement Presentation Publishing Tourism Education Architecture Industry and Trade Inc.

Ortadoğu Advertisement Presentation Publishing Tourism Education Architecture Industry and Trade Inc. will be pleased to hear your comments about our terms of use. Please share the subjects you think may enrich our website or if there is any problem regarding our website.

info@turkiyeklinikleri.com