Turkiye Klinikleri Journal of Dental Sciences

.: ORIGINAL RESEARCH
Diş Hekimliği Öğrencilerinin Çapraz Enfeksiyon Kontrolüne İlişkin Bilgi Düzeyleri ve Tutumlarının Değerlendirilmesi: Kesitsel Bir Çalışma
Evaluation of Dental Students' Knowledge Levels and Attitudes Regarding Cross-Infection Control: A Cross-Sectional Study
Serhat SİREKBASANa , Ayşegül OĞLAKÇI İLHANa
aÇankırı Karatekin Üniversitesi Eldivan Sağlık Hizmetleri Meslek Yüksekokulu, Tıbbi Hizmetler ve Teknikler Bölümü, Çankırı, Türkiye
Turkiye Klinikleri J Dental Sci. 2024;30(4):697-704
doi: 10.5336/dentalsci.2024-103110
Article Language: TR
Full Text
ÖZET
 Amaç: Çapraz enfeksiyonlar, tıp ve sağlık alanlarında, hastaların ve sağlık çalışanlarının güvenliği için kritik bir öneme sahip olan bulaşıcı hastalıkların yayılmasının engellenmesi açısından hayati bir öneme sahiptir. Bu araştırma, diş hekimliği fakültesi öğrencilerinin çapraz enfeksiyon kontrolüne yönelik bilgi düzeylerini ve tutumlarını değerlendirmeyi amaçlamaktadır. Gereç ve Yöntemler: Araştırma kapsamında, birinci sınıf öğrencilerinden son sınıf öğrencilerine kadar geniş bir öğrenci örneklemini içeren bir anket çalışması gerçekleştirilmiştir. Anket, öğrencilerin çapraz enfeksiyonların önlenmesi ve kontrolü ile ilgili bilgi düzeylerini, uygulama alışkanlıklarını ve tutumlarını ölçmek amacıyla tasarlanmıştır. Bulgular: Araştırma sonuçlarına göre çoğu öğrenci çapraz enfeksiyonların ciddiyetini anlamaktadır ve enfeksiyon kontrolüne dikkat etmektedir. Ancak, bazı önemli bilgi eksiklikleri ve tutumsal farklılıklar tespit edilmiştir. Özellikle sterilizasyon ve dezenfeksiyon yöntemlerine ilişkin bilgi eksiklikleri belirgin hâle gelmiştir. Ayrıca, öğrenciler arasında enfeksiyon kontrolüne yönelik tutumsal farklılıkların varlığı gözlemlenmiştir. Bu sonuçlar, diş hekimliği eğitim programlarının çapraz enfeksiyon kontrolüne daha fazla vurgu yapması gerektiğini ve öğrencilerin bu konudaki bilgi düzeylerini geliştirmek için daha fazla eğitim ve farkındalık çalışmalarına ihtiyaç duyulduğunu göstermektedir. Sonuç: Bu makale, diş hekimliği fakültesi öğrencilerinin çapraz enfeksiyon kontrolüne ilişkin bilgi düzeylerini ve tutumlarını değerlendiren önemli bir çalışmanın özetini sunmaktadır. Bu tür araştırmalar, sağlık profesyonellerinin enfeksiyon kontrolü konusundaki bilgi ve uygulamalarını iyileştirmek için atılacak adımları belirlemede faydalı olabilir.

Anahtar Kelimeler: Çapraz enfeksiyon; diş hekimliği; enfeksiyon kontrolü; tutum
ABSTRACT
 Objective: Cross infections are of vital importance in preventing the spread of infectious diseases, which are critical for the safety of patients and healthcare workers in the fields of medicine and health. This study aims to evaluate the knowledge levels and attitudes of dental faculty students towards cross-infection control. Material and Methods: Within the scope of the research, a survey study was conducted encompassing a wide range of students from first-year to finalyear students. The survey was designed to measure students' knowledge levels, practices, and attitudes regarding the prevention and control of cross-infections. Results: According to the research findings, most students understand the seriousness of cross-infections and are attentive to infection control. However, some significant knowledge gaps and attitudinal differences have been identified. Particularly, noticeable knowledge gaps have emerged concerning sterilization and disinfection methods. Additionally, the presence of attitudinal differences regarding infection control among students has been observed. These results indicate the need for dental education programs to place greater emphasis on cross-infection control and the necessity for more educational and awareness initiatives to enhance students' knowledge levels in this regard. Conclusion: This article presents a summary of an important study evaluating the knowledge levels and attitudes of dental faculty students regarding cross-infection control. Such research can be beneficial in identifying steps to improve the knowledge and practices of healthcare professionals in infection control.

Keywords: Cross infection; dentistry; infection control; attitude
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